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The normal depth is an important hydraulic element for canal design, operation and management. Curved irrigation canals including parabola, U-shaped and catenary canals have excellent hydraulic performance and strong ability of anti-frost…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 X. Y. Zhang , L. Wu

Geometric discretizations that preserve certain Hamiltonian structures at the discrete level has been proven to enhance the accuracy of numerical schemes. In particular, numerous symplectic and multi-symplectic schemes have been proposed to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-04-23 Denys Dutykh , Marx Chhay , Francesco Fedele

We discover several surprising relationships between large classes of seemingly unrelated foundational problems of financial engineering and fundamental problems of hydrodynamics and molecular physics. Solutions in all these domains can be…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2023-09-12 Alexander Lipton

The bilinear estimtate in proposition 7.15 [J. Bourgain, Fourier restriction phenomena for certain lattice subsets and applications to nonlinear evolution equations, Parts II, Geometric Funct. Anal. 3(3) (1993) 209-262.] plays an essential…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-09-23 Qifan Li

A problem in nonlinear water-wave propagation on the surface of an inviscid, stationary fluid is presented. The primary surface wave, suitably initiated at some radius, is taken to be a slowly evolving nonlinear cylindrical wave (governed…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. M. Killen , R. S. Johnson

In this paper, a generalized variable-coefficient KdV equation (vcKdV) arising in fluid mechanics, plasma physics and ocean dynamics is investigated by using symmetry group analysis. Two basic generators are determined, and for every…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-15 Rehab M. El-Shiekh

Characterizing electromagnetic wave propagation in nonlinear and inhomogeneous media is of great interest from both theoretical and practical perspectives, even though it is extremely complicated. In fact, it is still an unresolved issue to…

经典物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Liang Hu , Xiao Zhang , Dazhi Zhao , MaoKang Luo

Generalized solitary waves with exponentially small non-decaying far field oscillations have been studied in a range of singularly-perturbed differential equations, including higher-order Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equations. Many of these…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Nalini Joshi , Christopher J. Lustri

Pseudospectral collocation methods and finite difference methods have been used for approximating an important family of soliton like solutions of the mKdV equation. These solutions present a structural instability which make difficult to…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-09-29 Carlos Gorria , Miguel A. Alejo , Luis Vega

We consider the Isobe-Kakinuma model for water waves in both cases of the flat and the variable bottoms. The Isobe-Kakinuma model is a system of Euler-Lagrange equations for an approximate Lagrangian which is derived from Luke's Lagrangian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-02-07 Tatsuo Iguchi

Wave shape (e.g. wave skewness and asymmetry) impacts sediment transport, remote sensing and ship safety. Previous work showed that wind affects wave shape in intermediate and deep water. Here, we investigate the effect of wind on wave…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Thomas Zdyrski , Falk Feddersen

We study linear dispersive equations in dimension one and two for a class of radial nonhomogeneous phases. L 1 $\rightarrow$ L $\infty$ type estimates, Strichartz estimates, local Kato smoothing and Morawetz type estimates are provided. We…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-13 Benjamin Melinand

We prove that the flow map associated to a model equation for surface waves of moderate amplitude in shallow water is not uniformly continuous in the Sobolev space $H^s$ with $s>3/2$. The main idea is to consider two suitable sequences of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-12-16 N. Duruk Mutlubas , A. Geyer , B. V. Matioc

The inhomogeneous wave equations for the scalar, vector, and Hertz potentials are derived starting from retarded charge, current, and polarization densities and then solved in the reciprocal (or k-) space to obtain general solutions, which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Valerica Raicu

In this paper we review the physical relevance of a Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation with higher-order dispersion terms which is used in the applied sciences and engineering. We also present exact traveling wave solutions to this…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Stefan C. Mancas , Willy A. Hereman

The reductive perturbation method has been employed to derive the Korteweg-de Vries (KdV) equation for small but finite amplitude electrostatic waves. The Lagrangian of the time fractional KdV equation is used in similar form to the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2010-06-29 El-Said A. El-Wakil , Essam M. Abulwafa , Emad K. Elshewy , Aber A. Mahmoud

For simulation studies of (macro) molecular liquids it would be of significant interest to be able to adjust or increase the level of resolution within one region of space, while allowing for the free exchange of molecules between open…

We generalize the invariant imbedding theory of the wave propagation and derive new invariant imbedding equations for the propagation of arbitrary number of coupled waves of any kind in arbitrarily-inhomogeneous stratified media, where the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kihong Kim , Dong-Hun Lee , H. Lim

Long linear wave transformation in the basin of varying depth is studied for a case of a convex bottom profile in the framework of one-dimensional shallow water equation. The existence of travelling wave solutions in this geometry and the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ira Didenkulova , Efim Pelinovsky , Tarmo Soomere

Coupled wave equations are popular tool for investigating longitudinal dynamical effects in semiconductor lasers, for example, sensitivity to delayed optical feedback. We study a model that consists of a hyperbolic linear system of partial…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-08-12 Jan Sieber