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Under general assumptions on the target distribution $p^\star$, we establish a sharp Lipschitz regularity theory for flow-matching vector fields and diffusion-model scores, with optimal dependence on time and dimension. As applications, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-04-08 Arthur Stéphanovitch

We introduce a symmetrization technique that allows us to translate a problem of controlling the deviation of some functionals on a product space from their mean into a problem of controlling the deviation between two independent copies of…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Panchenko

We develop a new technique for proving concentration inequalities which relate between the variance and influences of Boolean functions. Using this technique, we 1. Settle a conjecture of Talagrand [Tal97] proving that $$\int_{\left\{…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-13 Ronen Eldan , Renan Gross

Motivated by Talagrand's conjecture on regularization properties of the natural semigroup on the Boolean hypercube, and in particular its continuous analogue involving regularization properties of the Ornstein-Uhlenbeck semigroup acting on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-02-07 Nathael Gozlan , Mokshay Madiman , Cyril Roberto , Paul-Marie Samson

Building on the inequalities for homogeneous tetrahedral polynomials in independent Gaussian variables due to R. Lata{\l}a we provide a concentration inequality for non-necessarily Lipschitz functions $f\colon \R^n \to \R$ with bounded…

概率论 · 数学 2013-04-09 Radosław Adamczak , Paweł Wolff

Benjamini, Yadin, and Yehudayoff (2007) showed that if the maximum degree of a graph $G$ is 'sub-logarithmic,' then the typical range of random $\mathbb Z$-homomorphisms is super-constant. Furthermore, they showed that there is a sharp…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-15 Senem Işık , Jinyoung Park

Recently Talagrand [T] estimated the deviation of a function on $\{0,1\}^n$ from its median in terms of the Lipschitz constant of a convex extension of $f$ to $\ell ^n_2$; namely, he proved that $$P(|f-M_f| > c) \le 4 e^{-t^2/4\sigma ^2}$$…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-06 William B. Johnson , Gideon Schechtman

It is shown that the correlation functions of the random variables $\det(\lambda - X)$, in which $X$ is a real symmetric $ N\times N$ random matrix, exhibit universal local statistics in the large $N$ limit. The derivation relies on an…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami

We show several variants of concentration inequalities on the sphere stated as subgaussian estimates with optimal constants. For a Lipschitz function, we give one-sided and two-sided bounds for deviation from the median as well as from the…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-02 Guillaume Aubrun , Justin Jenkinson , Stanislaw J. Szarek

Random union sets $Z$ associated with stationary Poisson processes of $k$-cylinders in $\mathbb{R}^d$ are considered. Under general conditions on the typical cylinder base a concentration inequality for the volume of $Z$ restricted to a…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-07 Anastas Baci , Carina Betken , Anna Gusakova , Christoph Thaele

We obtain sharp bounds for the number of n--cycles in a finite graph as a function of the number of edges, and prove that the complete graph is optimal in more ways than could be imagined. We prove sharp estimates on both the sum of k-th…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Igor Rivin

For a map of the unit interval with an indifferent fixed point, we prove an upper bound for the variance of all observables of $n$ variables $K:[0,1]^n\to\R$ which are componentwise Lipschitz. The proof is based on coupling and decay of…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-08-27 J. -R. Chazottes , P. Collet , F. Redig , E. Verbitskiy

We consider a random variable $X$ that takes values in a (possibly infinite-dimensional) topological vector space $\mathcal{X}$. We show that, with respect to an appropriate "normal distance" on $\mathcal{X}$, concentration inequalities for…

概率论 · 数学 2010-09-27 Timothy John Sullivan , Houman Owhadi

This paper studies concentration inequalities for functions of locally dependent random variables. We show that the usual definition of local dependence does not imply concentration for general Hamming Lipschitz functions. We define…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-11 Daniel Paulin

Threshold phenomena are investigated using a general approach, following Talagrand [Ann. Probab. 22 (1994) 1576--1587] and Friedgut and Kalai [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 12 (1999) 1017--1054]. The general upper bound for the threshold width of…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-16 Raphaël Rossignol

We study independent and identically distributed random iterations of continuous maps defined on a connected closed subset $S$ of the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^{k}$. We assume the maps are monotone (with respect to a suitable partial…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-28 Edgar Matias , Eduardo Silva

We prove a Marcinkiewicz-Zygmund type inequality for random variables taking values in a smooth Banach space. Next, we obtain some sharp concentration inequalities for the empirical measure of $\{T, T^2, \cdots, T^n\}$, on a class of smooth…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-03 Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède

We prove moderate deviations bounds for the lower tail of the number of odd cycles in a $\calG(n, m)$ random graph. We show that the probability of decreasing triangle density by $t^3$, is $\exp(-\Theta(n^2 t^2))$ whenever $n^{-3/4} \ll t^3…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-07 Joe Neeman , Charles Radin , Lorenzo Sadun

We extend recent higher order concentration results in the discrete setting to include functions of possibly dependent variables whose distribution (on the product space) satisfies a logarithmic Sobolev inequality with respect to a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-05-15 Friedrich Götze , Holger Sambale , Arthur Sinulis

We study the problem of estimating a monotone function $f:\{0,1\}^d\to[0,1]$ from noisy observations at uniformly random vertices of the Boolean hypercube. As a measure of complexity for the target~$f$, we use the total $L^1$-influence…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-05-20 Gérard Biau
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