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Hash functions map data of arbitrary length to data of predetermined length. Good hash functions are hard to predict, making them useful in cryptography. We are interested in the elliptic curve CGL hash function, which maps a bitstring to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Dhruv Bhatia , Kara Fagerstrom , Maximillian Watson

The primal-dual hybrid gradient (PDHG) algorithm for solving convex optimization problems that arise in tomographic imaging is revisited. In particular, simplification of the selection of step-size parameters is developed for optimization…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Emil Y. Sidky , John Paul Phillips , Zheng Zhang , Dan Xia , Ingrid S. Reiser , Xiaochuan Pan

Low isometric distortion is often required for mesh parameterizations. A configuration of some vertices, where the distortion is concentrated, provides a way to mitigate isometric distortion, but determining the number and placement of…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Shuangming Chai , Xiao-Ming Fu , Ligang Liu

We consider heuristic algorithm for solving graph isomorphism problem. The algorithm based on a successive splitting of the eigenvalues of the matrices which are modifications (to positive defined) of graphs' adjacency matrices.…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. T. Faizullin , A. V. Prolubnikov

In this paper we present the first deterministic polynomial time algorithm for determining the existence of a Hamiltonian cycle and finding a Hamiltonian cycle in general graphs. Our algorithm can also solve the Hamiltonian path problem in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-12 Aimin Hou

Graph clustering is a fundamental computational problem with a number of applications in algorithm design, machine learning, data mining, and analysis of social networks. Over the past decades, researchers have proposed a number of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-06 He Sun , Luca Zanetti

We consider the problem of reconstructing the paths of a set of points over time, where, at each of a finite set of moments in time the current positions of points in space are only accessible through some small number of their X-rays. This…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Andreas Alpers , Peter Gritzmann

For two positive integers $k$ and $\ell$, a $(k \times \ell)$-spindle is the union of $k$ pairwise internally vertex-disjoint directed paths with $\ell$ arcs between two vertices $u$ and $v$. We are interested in the (parameterized)…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-06-29 Júlio Araújo , Victor A. Campos , Ana Karolinna Maia , Ignasi Sau , Ana Silva

This paper introduces a new approach for solving electrical impedance tomography (EIT) problems using deep neural networks. The mathematical problem of EIT is to invert the electrical conductivity from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Yuwei Fan , Lexing Ying

The point of this paper is to use affine automorphisms from algebraic geometry to build cryptographic multivariate mappings. We will construct groups G,H, both isomorphic to the cyclic group with a prime number of elements and multilinear…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-11-10 Paul Hriljac

In this paper, we describe a new Las Vegas algorithm to solve the elliptic curve discrete logarithm problem. The algorithm depends on a property of the group of rational points of an elliptic curve and is thus not a generic algorithm. The…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Ayan Mahalanobis , Vivek Mallick

The Discrete Logarithm Problem is well-known among cryptographers, for its computational hardness that grants security to some of the most commonly used cryptosystems these days. Still, many of these are limited to a small number of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-02-19 Martin Schaffer , Stefan Rass

We describe deterministic and probabilistic algorithms to determine whether or not a given monic irreducible polynomial H in Z[X] is a Hilbert class polynomial, and if so, which one. These algorithms can be used to determine whether a given…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-18 John E. Cremona , Andrew V. Sutherland

Distillation transfers knowledge from a large model trained on broad data to a smaller, more efficient model suitable for deployment. In structured prediction settings, prior knowledge about the task can guide the choice of a target…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Thien Le , Melanie Weber

In this work, following the Discrete de Rham (DDR) paradigm, we develop an arbitrary-order discrete divdiv complex on general polyhedral meshes. The construction rests 1) on discrete spaces that are spanned by vectors of polynomials whose…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-09-13 Daniele A. Di Pietro , Marien-Lorenzo Hanot

In this paper, we study the problem of sampling random supersingular elliptic curves with unknown endomorphism rings. This problem has recently gained considerable attention as many isogeny-based cryptographic protocols require such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Maher Mamah , Jake Doliskani , David Jao

We prove a complexity dichotomy theorem for a class of Holant problems on planar 3-regular bipartite graphs. The complexity dichotomy states that for every weighted constraint function $f$ defining the problem (the weights can even be…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-03-30 Jin-Yi Cai , Austen Z. Fan

The persistence diagram, which describes the topological features of a dataset, is a key descriptor in Topological Data Analysis. The "Discrete Morse Sandwich" (DMS) method has been reported to be the most efficient algorithm for computing…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Eve Le Guillou , Pierre Fortin , Julien Tierny

Determinantal Point Processes (DPPs) are probabilistic models that arise in quantum physics and random matrix theory and have recently found numerous applications in computer science. DPPs define distributions over subsets of a given ground…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-04-25 L. Elisa Celis , Amit Deshpande , Tarun Kathuria , Damian Straszak , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

In this article, we proposed new discrete maps with memory (DMM). These maps are derived from fractional differential equations (FDE) with the Hilfer fractional derivatives of non-integer orders and periodic sequence of kicks. The suggested…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Vasily E. Tarasov