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Are quantum advantages in discrete manufacturing achievable in the near term? As manufacturing-relevant NISQ algorithms, we identified Quantum Annealing (QA) and the Quantum Approximate Optimization Algorithm (QAOA) for combinatorial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Oxana Shaya

We construct new Delone sets associated with badly approximable numbers which are expected to have rotationally invariant diffraction. We optimize the discrepancy of corresponding tile orientations by investigating the linear equation…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Shigeki Akiyama , Emily R. Korfanty , Yanli Xu

In 2004, J-C. Aval, F. Bergeron and N. Bergeron studied the algebra of diagonally quasi-symmetric functions $\operatorname{\mathsf{DQSym}}$ in the ring $\mathbb{Q}[\mathbf{x},\mathbf{y}]$ with two sets of variables. They made conjectures on…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Shu Xiao Li

Rational best approximations (in a Chebyshev sense) to real functions are characterized by an equioscillating approximation error. Similar results do not hold true for rational best approximations to complex functions in general. In the…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Tobias Jawecki , Pranav Singh

We present a dimension-incremental method for function approximation in bounded orthonormal product bases to learn the solutions of various differential equations. Therefore, we decompose the source function of the differential equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-05-20 Daniel Potts , Fabian Taubert

The Universal Coding of Integers~(UCI) is suitable for discrete memoryless sources with unknown probability distributions and infinitely countable alphabet sizes. A UCI is a class of prefix codes for which the ratio of the average codeword…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-15 Wei Yan , Yunghsiang S. Han

We study an abstract family of asymptotically degenerating variational problems. Those are natural generalisations of families of problems emerging upon application of a rescaled Floquet-Bloch-Gelfand transform to resolvent problems for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Shane Cooper , Ilia Kamotski , Valery P. Smyshlyaev

We establish Maxwell compactness results for the Discrete De Rham (DDR) polytopal complex: sequences in this polytopal complex with bounded discrete $\boldsymbol{H}(\mathbf{curl})$ (resp. discrete $\boldsymbol{H}(\mathrm{div})$) norm and…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-22 Théophile Chaumont-Frelet , Jérôme Droniou , Simon Lemaire

We state a kind of Euclidian division theorem: given a polynomial P(x) and a divisor d of the degree of P, there exist polynomials h(x),Q(x),R(x) such that P(x) = h(Q(x)) +R(x), with deg h=d. Under some conditions h,Q,R are unique, and Q is…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-12 Arnaud Bodin

We present a new approach to the numerical upscaling for elliptic problems with rough diffusion coefficient at high contrast. It is based on the localizable orthogonal decomposition of $H^1$ into the image and the kernel of some novel…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-01-26 Daniel Peterseim , Robert Scheichl

This paper establishes comprehensive stability results for quasi-variational inequalities (QVIs) under monotone perturbations of the governing operator. We prove strong convergence of both minimal and maximal solutions when sequences of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-16 M. H. M. Rashid

We present a method to approximate partition functions of quantum systems using mixed-state quantum computation. For positive semi-definite Hamiltonians, our method has expected running-time that is almost linear in $(M/(\epsilon_{\rm…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Anirban N. Chowdhury , Rolando D. Somma , Yigit Subasi

In this paper, we give a causal solution to the problem of spline interpolation using H-infinity optimal approximation. Generally speaking, spline interpolation requires filtering the whole sampled data, the past and the future, to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-14 Masaaki Nagahara , Yutaka Yamamoto

Decoded Quantum Interferometry (DQI) promises superpolynomial speedups for structured optimization; however, its practical realization is often hindered by significant sensitivity to hardware noise and spectral dispersion. To bridge this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Fumin Wang

We introduce a semi-implicit Milstein approximation scheme for some class of non-colliding particle systems modeled by systems of stochastic differential equations with non-constant diffusion coefficients. We show that the scheme converges…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-13 Hoang-Long Ngo , Duc-Trong Luong

In photonics, Dispersive Quasi-Normal Modes (DQNMs) refer to optical resonant modes, solutions of spectral problems associated with Maxwell's equations for open photonic structures involving dispersive media. Since these DQNMs are the…

光学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Minh Duy Truong , André Nicolet , Guillaume Demésy , Frédéric Zolla

Numerically computing global policies to optimal control problems for complex dynamical systems is mostly intractable. In consequence, a number of approximation methods have been developed. However, none of the current methods can quantify…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-05 Ashwin Khadke , Hartmut Geyer

Quantum Computing offers a new paradigm for efficient computing and many AI applications could benefit from its potential boost in performance. However, the main limitation is the constraint to linear operations that hampers the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Antonio Macaluso , Luca Clissa , Stefano Lodi , Claudio Sartori

We present a distributed quasi-Newton (DQN) method, which enables a group of agents to compute an optimal solution of a separable multi-agent optimization problem locally using an approximation of the curvature of the aggregate objective…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-30 Ola Shorinwa , Mac Schwager

We consider the problem of finding for a given $N$-tuple of polynomials (real or complex) the closest $N$-tuple that has a common divisor of degree at least $d$. Extended weighted Euclidean seminorm of the coefficients is used as a measure…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-11-05 Konstantin Usevich , Ivan Markovsky