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We prove the splitting of the Kummer exact sequence and related exact sequences in arithmetic geometry.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-05 Jean Gillibert , Pierre Gillibert

We give a uniform proof of a significant part of the Cachazo-Douglas-Seiberg-Witten conjecture by using topology and geometry of infinite Grassmannians.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Shrawan Kumar

In the context of complex algebraic varieties, the decomposition theorem for semi-small maps provides a decomposition of the direct image of the constant sheaf. In this work, we develop a decomposition theorem for branched coverings of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-03-02 Shahryar Ghaed Sharaf

We give new proofs of two implications in the Donaldson--Uhlenbeck--Yau theorem. Our proofs are based on geodesic rays of Hermitian metrics, inspired by recent work on the Yau--Tian--Donaldson conjecture.

微分几何 · 数学 2022-11-22 Mattias Jonsson , Nicholas McCleerey , Sanal Shivaprasad

We introduce a natural stratification of the space of projective classes of measured laminations on a complete hyperbolic surface of finite area. We prove a rigidity result, namely, the group of self-homeomorphisms of the space of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-01 Vincent Alberge

We show that complex geometric features of Teichmuller spaces create explicitly the extremals of generic homogeneous holomorphic functionals on univalent functions. In particular this gives proofs of the well-known Zalcman and Bieberbach…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-08-11 Samuel L. Krushkal

We extend two celebrated theorems on closed geodesics of Riemannian 2-spheres to the larger class of reversible Finsler 2-spheres: Lusternik-Schnirelmann's theorem asserting the existence of three simple closed geodesics, and…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-04-11 Guido De Philippis , Michele Marini , Marco Mazzucchelli , Stefan Suhr

We prove that directions of closed geodesics in every dilation surface form a dense subset of the circle. The proof draws on a study of the degenerations of the Delaunay triangulation of dilation surfaces under the action of Teichm\"{u}ller…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-15 Adrien Boulanger , Selim Ghazouani , Guillaume Tahar

Given a sequence of curves on a surface, we provide conditions which ensure that (1) the sequence is an infinite quasi-geodesic in the curve complex, (2) the limit in the Gromov boundary is represented by a nonuniquely ergodic ending…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-21 Jeffrey Brock , Christopher Leininger , Babak Modami , Kasra Rafi

Royden proved that any isometry of Teichmuller space in the Teichmuller metric must be an element of the extended mapping class group M(S). He also proved that the Teichmuller metric is not symmetric at any point. In this paper we give…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-19 Benson Farb , Shmuel Weinberger

We study the representation theory of the algebraic Toeplitz algebra $R={\mathbb K}\langle x,y\rangle/\langle xy-1\rangle$, give a few new structure and homological theorems, completely determine one-sided ideals and survey and re-obtain…

环与代数 · 数学 2016-03-02 Miodrag C Iovanov , Alexander Sistko

We adapt the definition of the Vietoris map to the framework of finite topological spaces and we prove some coincidence theorems. From them, we deduce a Lefschetz fixed point theorem for multivalued maps that improves recent results in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-27 Pedro J. Chocano , Manuel A. Morón , Francisco R. Ruiz del Portal

Silverman proved the analogue of Zsigmondy's Theorem for elliptic divisibility sequences. For elliptic curves in global minimal form, it seems likely this result is true in a uniform manner. We present such a result for certain infinite…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Graham Everest , Gerard Mclaren , Tom Ward

We prove a generalized version of Kazhdan's theorem for canonical forms on Riemann surfaces. In the classical version, one starts with an ascending sequence $\{S_n \rightarrow S\}$ of finite Galois covers of a hyperbolic Riemann Surface…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-09 Hyungryul Baik , Farbod Shokrieh , Chenxi Wu

In this paper, we prove some foundational results on the deformation theory of E-infinity ring spectra.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-05-04 Jacob Lurie

We study the behaviour of a Hilbert geometry when going to infinity along a geodesic line. We prove that all the information is contained in the shape of the boundary at the endpoint of this geodesic line and have to introduce a regularity…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-02-20 Mickaël Crampon

We prove that for any orientable connected surface of finite type which is not a a sphere with at most four punctures or a torus with at most two punctures, any homeomorphism of the space of geodesic laminations of this surface, equipped…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-03-27 Charalampos Charitos , Ioannis Papadoperakis , Athanase Papadopoulos

We prove a Poincar\'e-Bendixson theorem describing the asymptotic behavior of geodesics for a meromorphic connection on a compact Riemann surface. We shall also briefly discuss the case of non-compact Riemann surfaces, and study in detail…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-06-27 Marco Abate , Fabrizio Bianchi

In this paper we prove two theorems. The first one is a structure result that describes the extrinsic geometry of an embedded surface with constant mean curvature (possibly zero) in a homogeneously regular Riemannian three-manifold, in any…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-10 William H. Meeks , Joaquín Pérez , Antonio Ros

Dedicated to Professor Gromoll: The aim of our article is to generalize the Toponogov comparison theorem to a complete Riemannian manifold with smooth convex boundary. A geodesic triangle will be replaced by an open (geodesic) triangle…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-14 Kei Kondo , Minoru Tanaka