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Motivated by a property of linear resistive electrical networks, we introduce the class of Rayleigh matroids. This is a subclass of the balanced matroids introduced by Feder and Mihail [FM] in 1992. We prove a variety of results relating…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. -B. Choe , D. G. Wagner

The Rayleigh property is a negative correlation property of electrical networks, which was generalized to matroids by Choe and Wagner. We prove that positroids, a class of matroid introduced by Postnikov which have seen many recent…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-11-14 Cameron Marcott

The Rayleigh monotonicity is a principle from the theory of electrical networks. Its combinatorial interpretation says for each two edges of a graph G, that the presence of one of them in a random spanning tree of G is negatively correlated…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-04-01 Josef Cibulka , Jan Hladký

We provide new evidence that spanning forests of graphs satisfy the same negative correlation properties as spanning trees, derived from Lord Rayleigh's monotonicity property for electrical networks. The main result of this paper is that…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-25 Alejandro Erickson

We investigate the strong Rayleigh property of matroids for which the basis enumerating polynomial is invariant under a Young subgroup of the symmetric group on the ground set. In general, the Grace-Walsh-Szeg\H{o} theorem can be used to…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-01 Wenbo Gao , David G. Wagner

A result of Mason, as refined by Ingleton, characterizes transversal matroids as the matroids that satisfy a set of inequalities that relate the ranks of intersections and unions of nonempty sets of cyclic flats. We prove counterparts, for…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-07 Joseph E. Bonin , Joseph P. S. Kung , Anna de Mier

We define a matroid invariant called the three-cosystole that is related to higher notions of cogirth for weighted matroids, and we prove an optimal upper bound for it in the class of regular matroids of rank at most six. To accomplish…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-05-21 James Dylan Douthitt , Elana Israel , Lee Kennard

Estimating the linear dimensionality of a data set in the presence of noise is a common problem. However, data may also be corrupted by monotone nonlinear distortion that preserves the ordering of matrix entries but causes linear methods…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-01 Caitlin Lienkaemper

We prove that, for each nonnegative integer k and each matroid N, if M is a 3-connected matroid containing N as a minor, and the the branch width of M is sufficiently large, then there is a k-element subset X of E(M) such that one of M\X…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-12-12 Jim Geelen , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

We study the properties and stability of networks with arbitrary Laplacian coupling. Classic approaches to studying networked systems require unrealistic assumptions, including homogeneous node dynamics, one-dimensional and undirected…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Nina Kastendiek , Jakob Niehues , Frank Hellmann

A matroid is a machine capturing linearity of mathematical objects and producing combinatorial structures. Matroid structure arises everywhere since linearity is a ubiquitous concept. One natural way to obtain matroids is by considering…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-14 Jaeho Shin

We give an elementary, self-contained, and purely combinatorial proof of the Rayleigh monotonicity property of graphs.

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-31 J. Cibulka , J. Hladky , M. A. LaCroix , D. G. Wagner

A matroid is $\text{GF}(q)$-regular if it is representable over all proper superfields of the field $\text{GF}(q)$. We show that, for highly connected matroids having a large projective geometry over $\text{GF}(q)$ as a minor, the property…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-01-29 Peter Nelson , Stefan H. M. van Zwam

A matroid has been one of the most important combinatorial structures since it was introduced by Whitney as an abstraction of linear independence. As an important property of a matroid, it can be characterized by several different (but…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-02 Takanori Maehara , So Nakashima

Let $M$ be a matroid satisfying a matroidal analogue of the Cayley-Bacharach condition. Given a number $k \ge 2$, we show that there is no nontrivial bound on ranks of a $k$-tuple of flats covering the underlying set of $M$. This addresses…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-15 Soohyun Park

For a natural number $c$, a $c$-arrangement is an arrangement of dimension $c$ subspaces satisfying the following condition: the sum of any subset of the subspaces has dimension a multiple of $c$. Matroids arising as normalized rank…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-21 Lukas Kühne , Geva Yashfe

Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the ``cycle matroid'' of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in [0,1], which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-08 László Lovász

In this paper, we give a new axioms system based on nonseparable flats with their ranks to define a matroid. We deduce a polynomial time algorithm for deciding if a given matroid (respectively, arbitrary structure) is an uniform matroid.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-15 Brahim Chaourar

We consider damped elastodynamic networks where the damping matrix is assumed to be a non-negative linear combination of the stiffness and mass matrices (also known as Rayleigh or proportional damping). We give here a characterization of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Alessandro Gondolo , Fernando Guevara Vasquez

This paper studies the properties of two kinds of matroids: (a) algebraic matroids and (b) finite and infinite matroids whose ground set have some canonical symmetry, for example row and column symmetry and transposition symmetry. For (a)…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-16 Franz J. Király , Zvi Rosen , Louis Theran
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