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The important unsolved problem in theory of integrable systems is to find conditions guaranteeing existence of a Lax representation for a given PDE. The use of the exotic cohomology of the symmetry algebras opens a way to formulate such…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Oleg I. Morozov

A short survey of exotic smooth structutes on 4-manifolds is given with a special emphasis on the corresponding cork structures. Along the way we discuss some of the more recent results in this direction, obtained jointly with R.Matveyev,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-01 Selman Akbulut

We introduce a method to detect exotic surfaces without explicitly using a smooth 4-manifold invariant or an invariant of a 4-manifold-surface pair in the construction. Our main tools are two versions of families (Seiberg-Witten)…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-12 Hokuto Konno , Abhishek Mallick , Masaki Taniguchi

We construct a (non K\"ahler) compact complex 3-dimensional manifold $X$ having two following properties: 1) for any domain $D$ in $C^2$ every meromorphic map $f$ from this domain into $X$ extends to a meromorphic map from the envelope of…

复变函数 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sergei Ivashkovich

An anisotropic elastic material is referred to as exotic when, under specific loadings, its mechanical response exhibits a higher degree of symmetry than that prescribed by its intrinsic material symmetry. Such materials, which may be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Nicolas Auffray , Guangjin Mou , Boris Desmorat

Various structures are visible within Spectro-Polarimetric High-contrast Exoplanet REsearch instrument (SPHERE) images that are not always straightforward to interpret. In this article we present a review of these features and demonstrate…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Faustine Cantalloube , Kjetil Dohlen , Julien Milli , Wolfgang Brandner , Arthur Vigan

This work surveys classical and recent advances around the existence of exotic differentiable structures on spheres and its connection to stable homotopy theory.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-27 Victor P. Snaith

In the framework of the PDE's algebraic topology, previously introduced by A. Pr\'astaro, {\em exotic $n$-d'Alembert PDE's} are considered. These are $n$-d'Alembert PDE's, $(d'A)_n$, admitting Cauchy manifolds $N\subset (d'A)_n$…

综合数学 · 数学 2013-05-29 Agostino Prástaro

The paper contributes to building algebraic foundations of self-organized criticality answering a previously unsolved question about the limiting structure of the extended sandpile group as well as relating it to another limit at the level…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Mikhail Shkolnikov

This is a short presentation of some classical results on finite dimensional complex Lie algebras (classification of nilpotent Lie algebras, deformations and perturbations, contractions and rigidity). We present some applications to…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-05-06 Michel Goze

We consider formal deformations of the Poisson algebra of functions (with singularities) on $T^*M$ which are Laurent polynomials of fibers. Tn the case: $\dim M=1$ ($M=S^1, {\bf R}$), there exists a non-trivial $\star$-product on this…

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 V. Ovsienko

This paper develops some of the methods of the "Italian School" of algebraic geometry in the context of infinitesimals. The results of this paper have no claim to originality, they can be found in Severi, we have only made the arguments…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-11 Tristram de Piro

A differential algebra of finite type over a field k is a filtered algebra A, such that the associated graded algebra is finite over its center, and the center is a finitely generated k-algebra. The prototypical example is the algebra of…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Amnon Yekutieli , James J. Zhang

This is a contribution to the program of featuring even geometry as a ``collective effect in infinite-dimensional odd geometry,'' as suggested by Manin. We show that the (Gel'fand) spectrum of the locally convex nonstandard hull (in the…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Vladimir G. Pestov

In the article, we exhibit a series of new examples of rigid plane curves, that is, curves, whose collection of singularities determines them almost uniquely up to a projective transformation of the plane.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-06-29 Viktor S. Kulikov , Eugenii Shustin

We study the existence of some irreducible projective plane curves of degree~$8$ with some prescribed topological type of singularities in the algebraic and symplectic worlds.

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-02 Enrique Artal Bartolo

We introduce a new class of possibly infinite dimensional Lie algebras and study their structural properties. Examples of this new class of Lie algebras are finite dimensional simple Lie algebras containing a nonzero split torus, affine and…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Malihe Yousofzadeh

This paper explores in some detail a recent proposal (the Rieffel induction/refined algebraic quantization scheme) for the quantization of constrained gauge systems. Below, the focus is on systems with a single constraint and, in this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Donald Marolf

A brief review of the extremal projectors for contragredient Lie (super)symmetries (finite-dimensional simple Lie algebras, basic classical Lie superalgebras, infinite-dimensional affine Kac-Moody algebras and superalgebras, as well as…

表示论 · 数学 2015-05-20 V. N. Tolstoy

We study the analytic and topological invariants associated with complex normal surface singularities. Our goal is to provide topological formulae for several discrete analytic invariants whenever the analytic structure is generic (with…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-17 János Nagy , András Némethi