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Harry hides on an edge of a graph and does not move from there. Sally, starting from a known origin, tries to find him as soon as she can. Harry's goal is to be found as late as possible. At any given time, each edge of the graph is either…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Tristan Garrec , Marco Scarsini

A basic combinatorial interpretation of Shannon's entropy function is via the "20 questions" game. This cooperative game is played by two players, Alice and Bob: Alice picks a distribution $\pi$ over the numbers $\{1,\ldots,n\}$, and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Yuval Dagan , Yuval Filmus , Ariel Gabizon , Shay Moran

As part of a generalized "prisoners' dilemma", is considered that the evolution of a population with a full set of behavioral strategies limited only by the depth of memory. Each subsequent generation of the population successively loses…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-12-03 V. M. Kuklin , V. V. Porichansky , A. V. Priymak , V. V. Yanovsky

In this paper we describe an approach to resolve strategic games in which players can assume different types along the game. Our goal is to infer which type the opponent is adopting at each moment so that we can increase the player's odds.…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2014-04-02 Mario Benevides , Isaque Lima , Rafael Nader , Pedro Rougemont

What happen in the brain when human beings play games with computers? Here a simple zero-sum game was conducted to investigate how people make decision via their brain even they know that their opponent is a computer. There are two choices…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2017-07-06 Jia Quan Shen , Luo-Luo Jiang

We consider a new type of asymmetric rendezvous search problem in which Agent II needs to give Agent I a `gift' which can be in the form of information or material. The gift can either be transfered upon meeting, as in traditional…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Pierre Leone , Steve Alpern

Consider a coin tossing experiment which consists of tossing one of two coins at a time, according to a renewal process. The first coin is fair and the second has probability $1/2 + \theta$, $\theta \in [-1/2,1/2]$, $\theta$ unknown but…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-25 Diego Marcondes , Cláudia Peixoto

Consider the following two-player game on the edges of $K_n$, the complete graph with $n$ vertices: Starting with an empty graph $G$ on the vertex set of $K_n$, in each round the first player chooses $b \in \mathbb{N}$ edges from $K_n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-07-07 Rajko Nenadov

In sports competitions, teams can manipulate the result by, for instance, throwing games. We show that we can decide how to manipulate round robin and cup competitions, two of the most popular types of sporting competitions in polynomial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-04-18 Tyrel Russell , Toby Walsh

We consider the following simple game: We are given a table with ten slots indexed one to ten. In each of the ten rounds of the game, three dice are rolled and the numbers are added. We then put this number into any free slot. For each…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2012-09-11 Sebastian Böcker

We study a memory-based Boolean game (MBBG) taking place on the regular ring, wherein each agent acts according to its local optimal states of the last M time steps recorded in memory, and the agents in the minority are rewarded. One free…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zi-Gang Huang , Zhi-Xi Wu , Jian-Yue Guan , Ying-Hai Wang

We study the CHSH inequality from an informational, timing-sensitive viewpoint using game-theoretic probability, which avoids assuming an underlying probability space. The locality loophole and the measurement-dependence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Takara Nomura , Koichi Yamagata , Akio Fujiwara

Major advances in Question Answering technology were needed for IBM Watson to play Jeopardy! at championship level -- the show requires rapid-fire answers to challenging natural language questions, broad general knowledge, high precision,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-05 Gerald Tesauro , David C. Gondek , Jonathan Lenchner , James Fan , John M. Prager

We investigate multi-round team competitions between two teams, where each team selects one of its players simultaneously in each round and each player can play at most once. The competition defines an extensive-form game with perfect…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2016-02-25 Kai Jin , Pingzhong Tang , Shiteng Chen

We study infinite two-player win/lose games $(A,B,W)$ where $A,B$ are finite and $W \subseteq (A \times B)^\omega$. At each round Player 1 and Player 2 concurrently choose one action in $A$ and $B$, respectively. Player 1 wins iff the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2021-07-22 Patricia Bouyer , Stéphane Le Roux , Nathan Thomasset

Combinatorial games are two-player games of pure strategy where the players, usually called Left and Right, move alternately. In this paper, we introduce Cheating Robot games. These arise from simultaneous-play combinatorial games where one…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-02-11 Melissa A. Huggan , Richard J. Nowakowski

We investigate the problem of designing optimal classifiers in the strategic classification setting, where the classification is part of a game in which players can modify their features to attain a favorable classification outcome (while…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Mark Braverman , Sumegha Garg

We consider a zero sum differential game with lack of observation on one side. The initial state of the system is drawn at random according to some probability $\mu_0$ on $\R^N$. Player-I is informed of the initial position of state while…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-12-20 Pierre Cardaliaguet , Anne Souquière

The Warden's Game is a 2-player game, played with a row of coins. One player (the prisoner) wants to get all coins to show tails; the other player (the warden) wants to delay that as long as possible. At each turn, one player transfers the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-26 Joseph DiMuro

We study a modification of the so-called Parrondo's paradox where a large number of individuals choose the game they want to play by voting. We show that it can be better for the players to vote randomly than to vote according to their own…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2014-10-03 L. Dinis , J. M. R. Parrondo
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