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相关论文: A shape theorem for the spread of an infection

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The study of real-life network modeling has become very popular in recent years. An attractive model is the scale-free percolation model on the lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\ge1$, because it fulfills several stylized facts observed in large…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-29 Philippe Deprez , Mario V. Wüthrich

We consider a version of random motion of hard core particles on the semi-lattice $ 1, 2, 3,...$, where in each time instant one of three possible events occurs, viz., (a) a randomly chosen particle hops to a free neighboring site, (b) a…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2008-01-03 J. W. van de Leur , A. Yu. Orlov

We consider a finite number of particles characterised by their positions and velocities. At random times a randomly chosen particle, the follower, adopts the velocity of another particle, the leader. The follower chooses its leader…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Adrien Blanchet , Pierre Degond

Abridged abstract: Inert interactions between randomly moving entities and spatial disorder play a crucial role in quantifying the diffusive properties of a system. These interactions affect only the movement of the entities, and examples…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Seeralan Sarvaharman , Luca Giuggioli

We study the impact on shape parameters of an underlying Bienaym\'e-Galton-Watson branching process (height, width and first hitting time), of having a non-spatial branching mechanism with infinite variance. Aiming at providing a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Jean Avan , Nicolas Grosjean , Thierry Huillet

Most of the published articles on random motions have been devoted to the study of the telegraph process or its generalizations that describe the random motion in $R^n$ of a single particle in a Markov or semi-Markov medium. However, up to…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-30 A. A. Pogorui

We consider a system of particles with arms that are activated randomly to grab other particles as a toy model for polymerization. We assume that the following two rules are fulfilled: Once a particle has been grabbed then it cannot be…

概率论 · 数学 2009-06-04 Jean Bertoin , Vladas Sidoravicius , Maria Eulalia Vares

A theory of the spread of epidemics is formulated on the basis of pairwise interactions in a dilute system of random walkers (infected and susceptible animals) moving in n dimensions. The motion of an animal pair is taken to obey a…

生物物理 · 物理学 2014-08-26 V. M. Kenkre , S. Sugaya

We study asymptotic properties of the system of interacting diffusion particles on the real line which transfer a mass [arXiv:1408.0628]. The system is a natural generalization of the coalescing Brownian motions. The main difference is that…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-21 Vitalii Konarovskyi

Diffusion rates through a membrane can be asymmetric, if the diffusing particles are spatially extended and the pores in the membrane have asymmetric structure. This phenomenon is demonstrated here via a deterministic simulation of a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norman Packard , Rob Shaw

We consider weakly interacting diffusions on time varying random graphs. The system consists of a large number of nodes in which the state of each node is governed by a diffusion process that is influenced by the neighboring nodes. The…

概率论 · 数学 2017-02-16 Shankar Bhamidi , Amarjit Budhiraja , Ruoyu Wu

The dynamics of a coupled two-component nonequilibrium system is examined by means of continuum field theory representing the corresponding master equation. Particles of species A may perform hopping processes only when particles of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Trimper , U. C. Taeuber , G. M. Schuetz

Aiming to understand the distribution of fitness levels of individuals in a large population undergoing selection, we study the particle configurations of branching Brownian motion where each particle independently moves as Brownian motion…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-25 Jiaqi Liu , Jason Schweinsberg

This paper introduces the Attracting Random Walks model, which describes the dynamics of a system of particles on a graph with $n$ vertices. At each step, a single particle moves to an adjacent vertex (or stays at the current one) with…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-01 Julia Gaudio , Yury Polyanskiy

Random walkers characterized by random positions and random velocities lead to normal diffusion. A random walk was originally proposed by Einstein to model Brownian motion and to demonstrate the existence of atoms and molecules. Such a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Daniel Escaff , Raul Toral , Christian Van den Broeck , Katja Lindenberg

Branching processes are widely used to model the viral epidemic evolution. For more adequate investigation of viral epidemic modelling, we suggest to apply branching processes with transport of particles usually called branching random…

概率论 · 数学 2019-01-29 Elizaveta Ermakova , Polina Makhmutova , Elena Yarovaya

We discuss a reaction-diffusion model in one dimension subjected to an external driving force. Each lattice site may be occupied by at most one particle. The particles hop with asymmetric rates (the sum of which is one) to the right or left…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Jaime E. Santos , Gunter M. Schutz , Robin B. Stinchcombe

We study a class of interacting particle systems on $\mathbb{R}$ with two types. Particles evolve by independent jumps sampled from a fixed distribution, with type-dependent jump rates $v_+$, $v_-$ and stochastic type switching driven by…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Sayan Banerjee , Andrew Nguyen

Consider a system of infinitely many Brownian particles on the real line. At any moment, these particles can be ranked from the bottom upward. Each particle moves as a Brownian motion with drift and diffusion coefficients depending on its…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Andrey Sarantsev

Consider the random set composed of particles initially distributed on Zd, d >= 2, according to a Poisson point process of intensity u > 0 and moving as independent simple symmetric random walks, the trap particles. We are interested in the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-07-22 Gonzalo Panizo , Carlos Martínez