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In this paper a sublinear time algorithm is presented for the reconstruction of functions that can be represented by just few out of a potentially large candidate set of Fourier basis functions in high spatial dimensions, a so-called…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-06-24 Lutz Kämmerer , Felix Krahmer , Toni Volkmer

Variational inference approximates the posterior distribution of a probabilistic model with a parameterized density by maximizing a lower bound for the model evidence. Modern solutions fit a flexible approximation with stochastic gradient…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-07-13 Joseph Sakaya , Arto Klami

Moran-type iterated function systems (Moran-type IFS or MIFS) are defined by a sequence of iterated function systems, and their basic theoretical framework is established. We define Moran-type attractors and invariant probability measures…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-01-19 Yong-Shen Cao , Qi-Rong Deng , Ming-Tian Li

There are various notions of dimension in fractal geometry to characterise (random and non-random) subsets of $\mathbb R^d$. In this expository text, we discuss their analogues for infinite subsets of $\mathbb Z^d$ and, more generally, for…

概率论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Markus Heydenreich

We establish a correspondence between Pavlovian conditioning processes and fractals. The association strength at a training trial corresponds to a point in a disconnected set at a given iteration level. In this way, one can represent a…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2018-04-24 Gianluca Calcagni

Real life signals are in general non--stationary and non--linear. The development of methods able to extract their hidden features in a fast and reliable way is of high importance in many research fields. In this work we tackle the problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-10-26 Antonio Cicone , Haomin Zhou

We apply the Principle of Maximum Entropy to the study of a general class of deterministic fractal sets. The scaling laws peculiar to these objects are accounted for by means of a constraint concerning the average content of information in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Pastor-Satorras , J. Wagensberg

A fractal bears a complex structure that is reflected in a scaling hierarchy, indicating that there are far more small things than large ones. This scaling hierarchy can be effectively derived using head/tail breaks - a clustering and…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Bin Jiang , Ding Ma

Tabular data from IIoT devices are typically analyzed using decision tree-based machine learning techniques, which struggle with high-dimensional and numeric data. To overcome these limitations, techniques converting tabular data into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Jong-Ik Park , Sihoon Seong , JunKyu Lee , Cheol-Ho Hong

This work presents a new Visual Basic 6.0 application for estimating the fractal dimension of images, based on an optimized version of the box-counting algorithm. Following the attempt to separate the real information from noise, we…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-11-20 I. V. Grossu , C. Besliu , M. V. Rusu , Al. Jipa , C. C. Bordeianu , D. Felea , E. Stan , T. Esanu

There has been a significant effort in recent years to generalize the traditional concept of iterated function systems (IFS).In this article, we proposed Suzuki contraction in hyperspace and finding out the fixed point for Hutchinson…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-04-11 Kanase Pankaj Popatrao

In this paper we define a new class of weighted complex networks sharing several properties with fractal sets, and whose topology can be completely analytically characterized in terms of the involved parameters and of the fractal dimension.…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-01-10 Timoteo Carletti , Simone Righi

The local structure of a fractal set is described by its dimension $D$, which is the exponent of a power-law relating the mass ${\cal N}$ in a ball to its radius $\epsilon$: ${\cal N}\sim \epsilon^D$. It is desirable to characterise the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Michael Wilkinson , John Grant

The diffraction spectrum of coherent waves scattered from fractal supports is calculated exactly. The fractals considered are of the class generated iteratively by successive dilations and translations, and include generalizations of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Daniel A. Hamburger-Lidar

Fractals are a basic tool to phenomenologically describe natural objects having a high degree of temporal or spatial variability. From a physical point of view the fractal properties of natural systems can also be interpreted by using the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. S. Leung , J. Y. Wei , A. K. H. Kong , Z. Kovács , T. Harko

In our previous work, On the localization of Hutchinson-Barnsley fractals, Chaos Solitons Fractals, 173 (2023), 113-674, we presented a method for finding a finite family of closed balls whose union contains the attractor of a given…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-11-17 Bogdan Anghelina , Radu Miculescu

We study a branching-process random iterated function system (RIFS) defined by a recursive replacement of leaves by finite subtrees at strictly smaller contraction scales. This construction yields a tree-valued, infinite-depth random…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-02 Kevin Hudnall

We investigate sampling laws for particle algorithms and the influence of these laws on the efficiency of particle approximations of marginal likelihoods in hidden Markov models. Among a broad class of candidates we characterize the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-02-21 Nick Whiteley , Anthony Lee

Fractal structure of a system suggests the optimal way in which parts arranged or put together to form a whole. The ideas from fractals have a potential application to the researches on urban sustainable development. To characterize fractal…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Yanguang Chen

Sparse sensor arrays have attracted considerable attention in various fields such as radar, array processing, ultrasound imaging and communications. In the context of correlation-based processing, such arrays enable to resolve more…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-19 Regev Cohen , Yonina C. Eldar