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We consider two problems regarding vanishing patterns in the Betti table of edge ideals $I$ in polynomial algebra $S$. First, we show that the $j$-strand is connected if $j=3$ (for $j=2$ this is easy and known), and give examples where the…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-03-03 Abed Abedelfatah , Eran Nevo

The structure of nilpotent symplectic algebras of maximal class has been studied in [8, 5]. In this paper, we study the dual subclass of algebras of minimal class. In particular, we show that symplectic alternating algebras of dimension up…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-07-04 Layla Sorkatti , Özlem Uğurlu , Manisha Varahagiri

The rigidity of a matrix describes the minimal number of entries one has to change to reduce matrix's rank to r. We give very simple combinatorial proof of the lower bound for the rigidity of Sylvester (special case of Hadamard) matrix that…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Gatis Midrijanis

The set of hook lengths of an integer partition $\lambda$ is the complement of some numerical semigroup $S$. There has been recent interest in studying the number of partitions with a given set of hook lengths. Very little is known about…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-29 Nathan Kaplan , Kaylee Kim , Cole McGeorge , Fabian Ramirez , Deepesh Singhal

Let $\Lambda$ be a finite-dimensional algebra over a field $K$. We describe how Buan and Marsh's $\tau$-exceptional sequences can be used to give a "brick labeling" of a certain poset of wide subcategories of finitely-generated…

表示论 · 数学 2022-09-26 Emily Barnard , Eric J. Hanson

For positive integers $s$ and $L \geq 3$, Berkovich and Uncu (Ann. Comb. $23$ ($2019$) $263$--$284$) conjectured an inequality between the sizes of two closely related sets of partitions whose parts lie in the interval $\{s, \ldots, L+s\}$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-16 Damanvir Singh Binner , Amarpreet Rattan

This is the first of three papers that develop structures which are counted by a "parabolic" generalization of Catalan numbers. Fix a subset R of {1,..,n-1}. Consider the ordered partitions of {1,..,n} whose block sizes are determined by R.…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-06-22 Robert A. Proctor , Matthew J. Willis

Let M be a compact, connected, orientable, irreducible 3-manifold and T' an incompressible torus boundary component of M such that the pair (M,T') is not cabled. By a result of C. Gordon, if S and T are incompressible punctured tori in M…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Luis G. Valdez-Sanchez

Let $p_{o}(n)$ (resp. $p_{e}(n)$) denote the number of partitions of $n$ with more odd parts (resp. even parts) than even parts (resp. odd parts). Recently, Kim, Kim, and Lovejoy proved that $p_{o}(n)>p_{e}(n)$ for all $n>2$ and conjectured…

The plethysm product of Schur functions corresponds to composing polynomial representations of infinite general linear groups. Finding the plethysm coefficients $\langle s_\nu \circ s_\mu, s_\lambda\rangle$ that express an arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-08 Rowena Paget , Mark Wildon

Let $\delta_0(P,k)$ denote the degree $k$ dilation of a point set $P$ in the domain of plane geometric spanners. If $\Lambda$ is the infinite square lattice, it is shown that $1+\sqrt{2} \leq \delta_0(\Lambda,3) \leq (3+2\sqrt2) \, 5^{-1/2}…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-04-25 Adrian Dumitrescu , Anirban Ghosh

Given a Riemannian $\mathbb{RP}^3$ with a bumpy metric or a metric of positive Ricci curvature, we show that there either exist four distinct minimal real projective planes, or exist one minimal real projective plane together with two…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-28 Xingzhe Li , Tongrui Wang , Xuan Yao

We prove an upper bound for characters of the symmetric groups. Namely, we show that there exists a constant a>0 with a property that for every Young diagram \lambda with n boxes, r(\lambda) rows and c(\lambda) columns |Tr \rho^\lambda(\pi)…

表示论 · 数学 2011-03-22 Valentin Féray , Piotr Sniady

Given a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, its separability is the minimum number of lines needed to separate all its pairs of points from each other. We show that the minimum number of lines needed to separate $n$ points, picked randomly…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-06-08 Sariel Har-Peled , Mitchell Jones

We study sheaves E on a smooth projective curve X which are minimal with respect to the property that $h^0(E \otimes L) >0$ for all line bundles L of degree zero. We show that these sheaves define ample divisors D(E) on the Picard torus…

代数几何 · 数学 2009-03-16 Georg Hein

The Robinson-Schensted correspondence can be viewed as a map from permutations to partitions. In this work, we study the number of inversions of permutations corresponding to a fixed partition $\lambda$ under this map. Hohlweg characterized…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-01-03 Arvind Ayyer , Naya Banerjee

Given a subshift over an arbitrary alphabet, we construct a representation of the associated unital algebra. We describe a criteria for the faithfulness of this representation in terms of the existence of cycles with no exits. Subsequently,…

环与代数 · 数学 2023-06-29 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

Let $M_1$ be the moduli space of the KSBA stable surfaces $X$ of geometric genus $p_g(X)=1$ realizing the minimal possible volume $K_X^2=\frac1{143}$. We show that its reduced part $M_{1,\rm red}$ is a $10$-dimensional projective variety…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Valery Alexeev , Wenfei Liu , Matthias Schütt

The least $r$-gap, $g_r(\lambda)$, of a partition $\lambda$ is the smallest part of $\lambda$ appearing less than $r$ times. In this article we introduce two new partition functions involving least $r$-gaps. We consider a bisection of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-18 Cristina Ballantine , Mircea Merca

We establish a new bridge between propositional logic and elementary number theory. The main objects are "minimally unsatisfiable clause-sets", short "MUs", unsatisfiable conjunctive normal forms rendered satisfiable by elimination of any…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-07-09 Oliver Kullmann , Xishun Zhao