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Given an nxn doubly stochastic matrix P satisfying an appropriate condition of linear algebraic-type, and a function f defined on a nonempty interval, we show that the validity of a convexity-type functional inequality for f in terms P…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-07 Matyas Barczy , Zsolt Páles

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ be an open, connected subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $F\colon\Omega-\Omega\to\mathbb{C}$, where $\Omega-\Omega=\{x-y\colon x,y\in\Omega\}$, be a continuous positive definite function. We give necessary and…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-03 Palle Jorgensen , Robert Niedzialomski

This paper addresses both necessary and relevant sufficient extremum conditions for a variational problem defined by a smooth Lagrangian, involving higher derivatives of several variable vector valued functions. A general formulation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Pascal Dkengne Sielenou

In this paper, we show that higher-order optimality conditions can be obtain for arbitrary nonsmooth function. We introduce a new higher-order directional derivative and higher-order subdifferential of Hadamard type of a given proper…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-11-12 Vsevolod Ivanov Ivanov

In this paper, we introduce a new second-order directional derivative and a second-order subdifferential of Hadamard type for an arbitrary nondifferentiable function. We derive several second-order optimality conditions for a local and a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-24 Vsevolod I. Ivanov

The paper is devoted to deriving novel second-order necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for local minimizers in rather general classes of nonsmooth unconstrained and constrained optimization problems in finite-dimensional spaces.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-07 Pham Duy Khanh , Vu Vinh Huy Khoa , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Vo Thanh Phat

We observe that solutions of a large class of highly oscillatory second order linear ordinary differential equations can be approximated using nonoscillatory phase functions. In addition, we describe numerical experiments which illustrate…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-16 Jhu Heitman , James Bremer , Vladimir Rokhlin

This paper investigates constrained nonsmooth multiobjective fractional programming problem (NMFP) in real Banach spaces. It derives a quotient calculus rule for computing the first- and second-order Clarke derivatives of fractional…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-18 Jiawei Chen , Luyu Liu , Yibing Lv , Debdas Ghosh , Jen-Chih Yao

In this paper the necessary and sufficient conditions for a mapping to be the dependence of the complete solution of some differentiable first-order ordinary differential equation on the initial Cauchy condition are deduced. The result is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Chladek , L. Klapka

In this paper, we study fully nonlinear second-order elliptic and parabolic equations with Neumann boundary conditions on compact Riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary. We derive oscillation bounds for admissible solutions with Neumann…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-06 Sheng Guo

Fractional operators play an important role in modeling nonlocal phenomena and problems involving coarse-grained and fractal spaces. The fractional calculus of variations with functionals depending on derivatives and/or integrals of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-06-23 Matheus J. Lazo , Delfim F. M. Torres

The paper concerns the second-order generalized differentiation theory of variational analysis and new applications of this theory to some problems of constrained optimization in finitedimensional spaces. The main attention is paid to the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-10-21 B. S. Mordukhovich , R. T. Rockafellar

With view to applications, we establish a correspondence between two problems: (i) the problem of finding continuous positive definite extensions of functions $F$ which are defined on open bounded domains $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}$, on the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-06-19 Palle Jorgensen , Feng Tian

This is the second in a series of articles aimed at exploring the relationship between the complexity classes of P and NP. The research in this article aims to find conditions of an algorithmic nature that are necessary and sufficient to…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Stepan G. Margaryan

In this paper, in terms of three types of generalized second-order derivatives of a nonsmooth function, we mainly study the corresponding second-order optimality conditions in a Hilbert space and prove the equivalence among these optimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-07-25 Zhou Wei , Jen-Chih Yao

In the paper, we first prove a sufficient condition for the Riemann hypothesis which involves the order of magnitude of the partial sum of the Liouville function. Then we show a formula which is curiously related to the proved sufficient…

综合数学 · 数学 2011-09-13 Hisanobu Shinya

We show that for any uniformly elliptic fully nonlinear second-order equation with bounded measurable "coefficients" and bounded "free" term one can find an approximating equation which has a unique continuous and having the second…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-03 N. V. Krylov

We obtain conditions for the differentiability of weak solutions for a second-order uniformly elliptic equation in divergence form with a homogeneous co-normal boundary condition. The modulus of continuity for the coefficients is assumed to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-18 Robert McOwen , Vladimir Maz'ya

In this paper we study the existence of continuous solutions and their constructions for a second order iterative functional equation, which involves iterate of the unknown function and a nonlinear term. Imposing Lipschitz conditions to…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-03-13 Xiao Tang , Weinian Zhang

In this paper we obtain the explicit expression of the Green's function related to a general $n$ order differential equation coupled to non-local linear boundary conditions. In such boundary conditions, a $n$ dimensional parameter…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-07-13 Alberto Cabada , Lucía López-Somoza , Mouhcine Yousfi