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We study the number of tilings of skew Young diagrams by ribbon tiles shaped like Dyck paths, in which the tiles are "vertically decreasing". We use these quantities to compute pairing probabilities in the double-dimer model: Given a planar…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-05-31 Richard W. Kenyon , David B. Wilson

We introduce {\em quadri-tilings} and show that they are in bijection with dimer models on a {\em family} of graphs $\{R^*\}$ arising from rhombus tilings. Using two height functions, we interpret a sub-family of all quadri-tilings, called…

概率论 · 数学 2009-02-11 B. de Tilière

We characterize all translation invariant half planar maps satisfying a certain natural domain Markov property. For p-angulations with p \ge 3 where all faces are simple, we show that these form a one-parameter family of measures…

概率论 · 数学 2014-02-27 Omer Angel , Gourab Ray

We analyze the geometry of domain Markov half planar triangulations. In \cite{AR13} it is shown that there exists a one-parameter family of measures supported on half planar triangulations satisfying translation invariance and domain Markov…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-03 Gourab Ray

We prove a conjecture on the relation between dimer models, coamoebas and vanishing cycles for the mirrors of two-dimensional toric Fano stacks of Picard number one. As a corollary, we obtain a torus-equivariant version of homological…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-04-22 Masahiro Futaki , Kazushi Ueda

A technique called graphical condensation is used to prove various combinatorial identities among numbers of (perfect) matchings of planar bipartite graphs and tilings of regions. Graphical condensation involves superimposing matchings of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eric H. Kuo

R. Nandakumar asked whether there is a tiling of the plane by pairwise incongruent triangles of equal area and equal perimeter. Recently a negative answer was given by Kupavskii, Pach and Tardos. Still one may ask for weaker versions of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-04-02 Dirk Frettlöh , Christian Richter

A famous conjecture of Stanley states that his chromatic symmetric function distinguishes trees. As a quasisymmetric analogue, we conjecture that the chromatic quasisymmetric function of Shareshian and Wachs and of Ellzey distinguishes…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-09 Jean-Christophe Aval , Karimatou Djenabou , Peter R. W. McNamara

We study sigma-ideals and regularity properties related to the "filter-Laver" and "dual-filter-Laver" forcing partial orders. An important innovation which enables this study is a dichotomy theorem proved recently by Miller [1]. [1] Arnold…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-12-14 Yurii Khomskii

We associate strand diagrams to tilings of surfaces with marked points, generalising Scott's method for triangulations of polygons. We thus obtain a map from tilings of surfaces to permutations of the marked points on boundary components,…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-05 Karin Baur , Paul P. Martin

The purpose of this paper is to show the relationship in all dimensions between the structural (diffraction pattern) aspect of tilings (described by \v{C}ech cohomology of the tiling space) and the spectral properties (of Hamiltonians…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Eric Akkermans , Yaroslav Don , Jonathan Rosenberg , Claude L. Schochet

We study tilings of the plane composed of two repeating tiles of different assigned areas relative to an arbitrary periodic lattice. We classify isoperimetric configurations (i.e., configurations with minimal length of the interfaces) both…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Francesco Nobili , Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini

The notion of an upward plane graph in graph theory and that of a progressive plane graph (or plane string diagram) in category theory are essentially the same thing. In this paper, we combine the ideas in graph theory and category theory…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-10-23 Xuexing Lu

Let $f, g: \mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}$ be two submersion functions and $\mathscr{F}(f)$ and $\mathscr{F}(g)$ be the regular foliations of $\mathbb{R}^2$ whose leaves are the connected components of the levels sets of $f$ and $g$,…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-09-06 Francisco Braun , Ingrid S. Meza-Sarmiento

We define a class of bipartite graphs that correspond naturally with Ferrers diagrams. We give expressions for the number of spanning trees, the number of Hamiltonian paths when applicable, the chromatic polynomial, and the chromatic…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-06-21 Richard Ehrenborg , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We revisit the problem of enumeration of vertex-tricolored planar random triangulations solved in [Nucl. Phys. B 516 [FS] (1998) 543-587] in the light of recent combinatorial developments relating classical planar graph counting problems to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

On a finite weighted graph, the dimer model is a probability measure on its dimer covers, that assigns to any cover a probability proportional to the product of the weights of its edges. For planar bipartite graphs, dimer correlations are…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-06 Tomas Berggren , Alexei Borodin , Terrence George

The study of tilings is a major problem in many mathematical instances, which is studied in two main different approaches: when considering the existence (or obstructions to the existence) of a tiling with a given tile and the other…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-04-26 Gabriella Akemi Miyamoto

We prove that for every countable string graph $S$, there is a planar graph $G$ with $V(G)=V(S)$ such that \[ \frac{1}{23660800}d_S(u,v) \le d_G(u,v) \le 162 d_S(u,v) \] for all $u,v\in V(S)$, where $d_S(u,v)$, $d_G(u,v)$ denotes the…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-03 James Davies

The tree metric theorem provides a combinatorial four point condition that characterizes dissimilarity maps derived from pairwise compatible split systems. A similar (but weaker) four point condition characterizes dissimilarity maps derived…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-10-24 Aaron Kleinman , Matan Harel , Lior Pachter