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In this thesis new objects to the existing set of invariants of Lie algebras are added. These invariant characteristics are capable of describing the nilpotent parametric continuum of Lie algebras. The properties of these invariants, in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jiří Hrivnák

We investigate geometric evolution equations for Legendrian curves in the 3-sphere which are invariant under the action of the unitary group ${\rm U}(2)$. We define a natural symplectic structure on the space of Legendrian loops and show…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-04 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey , Emilio Musso

We construct the consistent ghost-free covariant scalar-vector-tensor gravity theories with second order equations of motion with derivative interactions. We impose locality, unitarity, Lorentz invariance and pseudo-Riemannian geometry as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Lavinia Heisenberg

We consider the elastic scattering in deformed space with minimal length. We give the basic relation for the elastic scattering in deformed space. We also investigate the partial wave method in deformed space. It is shown that the relations…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-12-18 M. M. Stetsko

In a previous publication [1], local gauge invariant geometric variables were introduced to describe the physical Hilbert space of Yang-Mills theory. In these variables, the electric energy involves the inverse of an operator which can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Peter E. Haagensen , Kenneth Johnson , C. S. Lam

In this short note we discuss high-dimensional examples of Legendrian submanifolds of the standard contact Euclidean space with an infinite number of exact Lagrangian fillings up to Hamiltonian isotopy. They are obtained from the examples…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-11-04 Roman Golovko

The purpose of this note is to describe the relationship between two classes of Legendre distributions. These two classes are distributions associated to an intersecting pair of Legendre submanifolds, introduced by one of us by analogy with…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Hassell , Andras Vasy

An overview is given of recent developments in the field of Dirac equations generalized to curved space-times. An illustrative discussion is provided. We conclude with a variation of Dirac's large-number hypothesis which relates a number of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-08-05 U. D. Jentschura

On small Seifert fibered spaces $M(e_0;r_1,r_2,r_3)$ with $e_0\neq-1,-2,$ all tight contact structures are Stein fillable. This is not the case for $e_0=-1$ or $-2$. However, for negative twisting structures it is expected that they are all…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-10-16 Irena Matkovič

Gauge-invariant twistor variables are found for the massive spinning particle with N-extended local worldline supersymmetry, in spacetime dimensions D=3,4,6. The twistor action is manifestly Lorentz invariant but the anticommuting spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Luca Mezincescu , Alasdair J. Routh , Paul K. Townsend

We describe the fully gauge invariant cosmological perturbation equations in teleparallel gravity by using the gauge covariant version of the Stewart lemma for obtaining the variations in tetrad perturbations. In teleparallel theory,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-31 A. Behboodi , S. Akhshabi , K. Nozari

An integrable hierarchies connected with linear stationary Schr\"odinger equation with energy dependent potentials (in general case) are considered. Galilei-like and scaling invariance transformations are constructed. A symmetry method is…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. K. Svinin

Contact homology for Legendrian submanifolds in standard contact $(2n+1)$-space is rigorously defined using moduli spaces of holomorphic disks with Lagrangian boundary conditions in complex $n$-space. It provides new invariants of…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tobias Ekholm , John Etnyre , Michael G. Sullivan

In this note, we characterise the existence of non-trivial invariant spinors on maximal flag manifolds associated to complex simple Lie algebras. This characterisation is based on the combinatorial properties of their set of positive roots.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-19 Diego Artacho , Uwe Semmelmann

It is known that discrete scale invariance leads to log-periodic corrections to scaling. We investigate the correlations of a system with discrete scale symmetry, discuss in detail possible extension of this symmetry such as translation and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N. Abed-Pour , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

By estimating the weighted volume, we obtain the optimal volume growth for Legendrian self-shrinkers. This, in turn, yields a rigidity theorem for entire smooth Legendrian self-shrinkers in the standard contact Euclidean (2n+1)-space.

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-12 Shu-Cheng Chang , Hongbing Qiu , Liuyang Zhang

We consider an inverse extremal problem for variational functionals on arbitrary time scales. Using the Euler-Lagrange equation and the strengthened Legendre condition, we derive a general form for a variational functional that attains a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2014-05-07 Monika Dryl , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

All Lorentzian spacetimes with vanishing invariants constructed from the Riemann tensor and its covariant derivatives are determined. A subclass of the Kundt spacetimes results and we display the corresponding metrics in local coordinates.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 V. Pravda , A. Pravdova , A. Coley , R. Milson

The theory of spaces with different (not only by sign) contravariant and covariant affine connections and metrics [}$(\bar{L}_n,g)$\QTR{it}{-spaces] is worked out within the framework of the tensor analysis over differentiable manifolds and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Manoff

We prove the equivalence of the invariants EH(L) and LOSS-(L) for oriented Legendrian knots L in the 3-sphere equipped with the standard contact structure, partially extending a previous result by Stipsicz and Vertesi. In the course of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-07 Marco Golla