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We study the dynamics of two bodies moving on elliptic Keplerian orbits around a fixed center of attraction and interacting only by means of elastic or inelastic collisions. We show that there exists a bounded invariant region: for suitable…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-08-05 Dario Benedetto , Flavia Lenti

We establish an infinitesimal version of fragility for squared Dehn twists around even dimensional Lagrangian spheres. The precise formulation involves twisting the Fukaya category by a closed two-form or bulk deforming it by a…

辛几何 · 数学 2021-04-08 Kyler Siegel

The space rotation invariance hypothesis is examined. The basic space-time properties and the physical object description from this point of view are considered. An $\omega$-invariance as an approximation of the space rotation invariance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrey V. Novikov-Borodin

The fundamental representations of the special linear group ${\rm SL}_n$ over the complex numbers are the exterior powers of $\mathbb{C}^n$. We consider the invariant rings of sums of arbitrary many copies of these ${\rm SL}_n$-modules. The…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-07-26 Lukas Braun

The article reviews some of the (fairly scattered) information available in the mathematical literature on the subject of angles in complex vector spaces. The following angles and their relations are considered: Euclidean, complex, and…

历史与综述 · 数学 2011-10-20 K. Scharnhorst

We define ruling invariants for even-valence Legendrian graphs in standard contact three-space. We prove that rulings exist if and only if the DGA of the graph, introduced by the first two authors, has an augmentation. We set up the usual…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-11-21 Byung Hee An , Youngjin Bae , Tamás Kálmán

We define relative versions of the classical invariants of Legendrian and transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds for knots that are homologous to a fixed reference knot. We show these invariants are well-defined and give some basic…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Georgi D. Gospodinov

As an inverse relation, involution with an invariant sequence plays a key role in combinatorics and features prominently in some of Shapiro's open questions [L.W. Shapiro, Some open questions about random walks, involutions, limiting…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-21 Ik-Pyo Kim , Michael J. Tsatsomeros

We lift the Lefschetz number from an algebraic invariant of maps between spaces to an invariant of morphisms of data over the spaces.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-12 Alejandro O. Majadas-Moure , David Mosquera-Lois

Orbital counterparts of the free pressure and its Legendre transform (or $\eta$-entropy) are introduced and studied in comparison with other entropy quantities in free probability theory and in relation to random multi-matrix models.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-05-21 Fumio Hiai , Yoshimichi Ueda

I first recall the various problems of real enumerative geometry out of which I could extract some integer valued invariants, providing some real counterpart to Gromov-Witten invariants. I then discuss sharpness of the lower bounds given by…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-16 Jean-Yves Welschinger

Consider the quotient of a Hilbert space by a subgroup of its automorphisms. We study whether this orbit space can be embedded into a Hilbert space by a bilipschitz map, and we identify constraints on such embeddings.

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-04-11 Jameson Cahill , Joseph W. Iverson , Dustin G. Mixon

Integrals of the Pfaffian form over the nonsingular part of a projective variety compute information closely related to the Mather-Chern class of the variety and to other invariants such as the local Euler obstruction along strata of its…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-03 Paolo Aluffi , Mark Goresky

Global aspects of the motion of passive scalars in time-dependent incompressible fluid flows are well described by volume-preserving (Liouvillian) three-dimensional maps. In this paper the possible invariant structures in Liouvillian maps…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2012-08-02 Julyan H. E. Cartwright , Mario Feingold , Oreste Piro

We construct Carroll-invariant theories with fields propagating outside the Carroll lightcone, i.e., at a speed strictly greater than zero (`Carroll swiftons'). We first consider models in flat Carroll spacetime in general dimensions, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Florian Ecker , Daniel Grumiller , Marc Henneaux , Patricio Salgado-Rebolledo

The theory of spinors is developed for locally anisotropic (la) spaces, in brief la-spaces, which in general are modeled as vector bundles provided with nonlinear and distinguished connections and metric structures (such la-spaces contain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sergiu I. Vacaru

Given a direct system of Hilbert spaces $s\mapsto \mathcal H_s$ (with isometric inclusion maps $\iota_s^t:\mathcal H_s\rightarrow \mathcal H_t$ for $s\leq t$) corresponding to quantum systems on scales $s$, we define notions of scale…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-03-14 Vaughan F. R. Jones

The aim of this paper is to realise the techniques of picture-valued invariants and invariants valued in free groups for long knots in the full torus. Such knots and links are of a particular interest because of their relation to Legendrian…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-16 Sera Kim , Seongjeong Kim , Vassily Olegovich Manturov

Minimum numbers decide e.g. whether a given map f: S^m --> S^n/G from a sphere into a spherical space form can be deformed to a map f' such that f(x) not equal f'(x) for all x in S^m. In this paper we compare minimum numbers to…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-14 Ulrich Koschorke , Duane Randall

In this short paper we compute the values of Dijkgraaf-Witten invariants over $Z_2$ for all orientable Seifert manifolds with orientable bases.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-28 Simon King , Sergei Matveev , Vladimir Tarkaev , Vladimir Turaev