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We focus on two specific generalizations of the chromatic symmetric function: one involving universal graphs and the other concerning vertex-weighted graphs. In this paper, we introduce a unified generalization that incorporates both…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-04-01 Yosuke Sato

We introduce a generalization of representations of quivers that contains also representations of posets, vectorspace problems and other matrix problems. Many examples, some of which are given in the paper, show that the language of marked…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. V. Roiter

Two signed graphs are called switching isomorphic if one of them is isomorphic to a switching equivalent of the other. To determine the number of switching non-isomorphic signed graphs on a specific graph, we will establish a method based…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-09-17 Yousef Bagheri , Alireza Moghadamfar , Farzaneh Ramezani

Gain graphs are graphs where the edges are given some orientation and labeled with the elements (called gains) from a group so that gains are inverted when we reverse the direction of the edges. Generalizing the notion of gain graphs, skew…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-09-21 K. Shahul Hameed , Roshni T Roy , P. Soorya , K. A. Germina

A partial automorphism of a finite graph is an isomorphism between its vertex induced subgraphs. The set of all partial automorphisms of a given finite graph forms an inverse monoid under composition (of partial maps). We describe the…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-12 Robert Jajcay , Tatiana Jajcayova , Nóra Szakács , Mária B. Szendrei

We characterize the fixed sets of automorphisms of an arbitrary countable, arithmetically saturated structure.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-21 James Schmerl

In this dissertation, we explore the structure of inversion graphs of permutations--a class of graphs that naturally arises by representing each permutation as a graph, where vertices correspond to entries and edges encode inversions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Sean Mandrick

Results are obtained concerning the roots of asymmetric geometric representations of Coxeter groups. These representations were independently introduced by Vinberg and Eriksson, and generalize the standard geometric representation of a…

群论 · 数学 2009-12-30 Robert G. Donnelly

The (signed) projective cubes, as a special class of graphs closely related to the hypercubes, are on the crossroad of geometry, algebra, discrete mathematics and linear algebra. Defined as Cayley graphs on binary groups, they represent…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-06-18 Meirun Chen , Reza Naserasr , Alessandra Sarti

There are many concepts of signed graph coloring which are defined by assigning colors to the vertices of the graphs. These concepts usually differ in the number of self-inverse colors used. We introduce a unifying concept for this kind of…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-11-07 Chiara Cappello , Eckhard Steffen

When the signed weighted resolution set was defined as an invariant of pseudoknots, it was unknown whether this invariant was complete. Using the Gauss-diagrammatic invariants of pseudoknots introduced by Dorais et al, we show that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-25 Allison Henrich , Slavik Jablan , Inga Johnson

We analyze combinatorial structures which play a central role in determining spectral properties of the volume operator in loop quantum gravity (LQG). These structures encode geometrical information of the embedding of arbitrary valence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-22 Johannes Brunnemann , David Rideout

A signed graph is a graph together with an assignment of signs to the edges. A closed walk in a signed graph is said to be positive (negative) if it has an even (odd) number of negative edges, counting repetition. Recognizing the signs of…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-06-16 Reza Naserasr , Eric Sopena , Thomas Zaslavsky

Coloured graphical models are Gaussian statistical models determined by an undirected coloured graph. These models can be described by linear spaces of symmetric matrices. We outline a relationship between the symmetries of the graph and…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-14 Isobel Davies , Orlando Marigliano

Skew-symmetric non-integer matrices with real entries can be viewed as quivers with non-integer weights of arrows. One can mutate such quivers according to usual rules of quiver mutation. Felikson and Tumarkin show that rank 3…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-04-09 Anna Felikson , Philipp Lampe

Operators acting on the discrete random chaos yield signed multiplicative systems, extending the notion of spin matrices and quaternions. We investigate signed groups through the associated sign matrices, focusing on generators and their…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-29 Jerzy Szulga

The spectra of signed matrices have played a fundamental role in social sciences, graph theory, and control theory. In this work, we investigate the computational problems of identifying symmetric signings of matrices with natural spectral…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Charles Carlson , Karthekeyan Chandrasekaran , Hsien-Chih Chang , Alexandra Kolla

We show in this article how orthogonal polynomials appear in certain representations of grid shaped quivers. After a short introduction into the general notion of quivers and their representations by linear operators we define the notion of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-04-09 Stefan Hilger

We study fixed-point loci of Nakajima varieties under symplectomorphisms and their anti-symplectic cousins, which are compositions of a diagram automorphism, a reflection functor and a transpose defined by certain bilinear forms. These…

表示论 · 数学 2018-12-12 Yiqiang Li

Signed shifts are generalizations of the shift map in which, interpreted as a map from the unit interval to itself sending x to the fractional part of Nx, some slopes are allowed to be negative. Permutations realized by the relative order…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-03 Sergi Elizalde , Katherine Moore