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The dynamics of a local community of competing species with weak immigration from a static regional pool is studied. Implementing the generalized competitive Lotka-Volterra model with demographic noise, a rich dynamics structure with four…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-22 David A. Kessler , Nadav M. Shnerb

We study the propagation speed of bistable traveling waves in the classical two-component diffusive Lotka-Volterra system under strong competition. From an ecological perspective, the sign of the propagation speed determines the long-term…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-17 Ken-Ichi Nakamura , Toshiko Ogiwara

Competition is the main driver of population dynamics, which shapes the genetic composition of populations and the assembly of ecological communities. Neutral models assume that all the individuals are equivalent and that the dynamics is…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-04-11 Matan Danino , Nadav M. Shnerb

This paper primarily discusses the dynamical properties of a class of Lotka-Volterra models featuring the Allee effect and interspecific competition within the predator population. The constructed models employ Holling II and Holling I…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-10 Lina Peng , Jianhang Xie

This paper is concerned with the following parabolic-parabolic-elliptic chemotaxis system with singular sensitivity and Lotka-Volterra competitive kinetics, \begin{equation} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u-\chi_1 \nabla\cdot (\frac{u}{w} \nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Halil Ibrahim Kurt , Wenxian Shen

A reaction--diffusion replicator equation is studied. A novel method to apply the principle of global regulation is used to write down the model with explicit spatial structure. Properties of stationary solutions together with their…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-08-28 Artem S. Novozhilov , Vladimir P. Posvyanskii , Alexander S. Bratus

In this work we study the stability of the equilibria reached by ecosystems formed by a large number of species. The model we focus on are Lotka-Volterra equations with symmetric random interactions. Our theoretical analysis, confirmed by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Giulio Biroli , Guy Bunin , Chiara Cammarota

We analyze purely competitive many-species Lotka-Volterra systems with random interaction matrices, focusing the attention on statistical properties of their asymptotic states. Generic features of the evolution are outlined from a…

adap-org · 物理学 2009-10-30 Guillermo Abramson , Damian Zanette

Empirical observations show that ecological communities can have a huge number of coexisting species, also with few or limited number of resources. These ecosystems are characterized by multiple type of interactions, in particular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-18 Chengyi Tu , Samir Suweis , Jacopo Grillib , Marco Formentin , Amos Maritan

Empirical observations show that ecological communities can have a huge number of coexisting species, also with few or limited number of resources. These ecosystems are characterized by multiple type of interactions, in particular…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-21 Chengyi Tu , Samir Suweis , Jacopo Grilli , Marco Formentin , Amos Maritan

We consider general multi-species models of reaction diffusion processes and obtain a set of constraints on the rates which give rise to closed systems of equations for correlation functions. Our results are valid in any dimension and on…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Vahid Karimipour

We investigate the Lotka-Volterra model for predator-prey competition with a finite carrying capacity that varies periodically in time, modeling seasonal variations in nutrients or food resources. In the absence of time variability, the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Mohamed Swailem , Alastair M. Rucklidge

The diffusive Lotka-Volterra predator-prey model \begin{eqnarray*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} u_t &=& \nabla\cdot \left[ d_1\nabla u + \chi v^2 \nabla \Big(\dfrac{u}{v}\Big)\right] +u(m_1-u+av), \qquad & x\in\Omega, \ t>0, \\ v_t &=&…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-29 Frederic Heihoff , Tomomi Yokota

This paper is devoted to the analysis of a reaction-diffusion system with strong competition and spatial heterogeneities modelling the interaction between two species of mosquitoes. In particular, we propose a mathematical model that…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-19 Nicolas Vauchelet

In this paper, we study the rates of convergence of supposedly given global bounded classical solutions to a two-species chemotaxis-Navier-Stokes system with Lotka-Volterra competitive kinetics. Except in one case where the rate of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-18 Hai-Yang Jin , Tian Xiang

We propose a stochastic lattice gas model to describe the dynamics of two animal species population, one being a predator and the other a prey. This model comprehends the mechanisms of the Lotka-Volterra model. Our analysis was performed by…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Javier Satulovsky , Tania Tome

Understanding how patterns and travelling waves form in chemical and biological reaction-diffusion models is an area which has been widely researched, yet is still experiencing fast development. Surprisingly enough, we still do not have a…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2018-05-24 Andrea Cangiani , Emmanuil H. Georgoulis , Andrew Yu. Morozov , Oliver J. Sutton

We have analyzed the interplay between noise and periodic modulations in a classical Lotka-Volterra model of two-species competition. We have found that the consideration of noise changes drastically the behavior of the system and leads to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. M. G. Vilar , R. V. Solé

In work with a variety of co-authors, Staver and Levin have argued that savanna and forest coexist as alternative stable states with discontinuous changes in density of trees at the boundary. Here we formulate a nonhomogeneous spatial model…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-26 Rick Durrett , Ruibo Ma

This paper studies a two microbial species model in competition for a single resource in the chemostat including general interspecific density-dependent growth rates with distinct removal rates for each species. We give the necessary and…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-15 Tahani Mtar , Radhouane Fekih-Salem