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相关论文: Rational homology spheres and four-ball genus

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Given an element in the first homology of a rational homology 3-sphere $Y$, one can consider the minimal rational genus of all knots in this homology class. This defines a function $\Theta$ on $H_1(Y;\mathbb Z)$, which was introduced by…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-09-11 Yi Ni , Zhongtao Wu

We show that the $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}$-valued linking forms on rational homology spheres are (anti-) symmetric and we compute the linking form of a 3-dimensional rational homology sphere in terms of a Heegaard splitting. Both results have…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-28 Anthony Conway , Stefan Friedl , Gerrit Herrmann

We characterize when some small Seifert fibered spaces can be the convex boundaries of symplectic rational homology balls and give strong restrictions for others to bound such manifolds. In particular, we show that the only spherical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-15 John B. Etnyre , Burak Ozbagci , Bülent Tosun

We generalise theorems of Khodorovskiy and Park-Park-Shin, and give new topological proofs of those theorems, using embedded surfaces in the 4-ball and branched double covers. These theorems exhibit smooth codimension-zero embeddings of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-05-15 Brendan Owens

We compute the Heegaard-Floer homology for the family Sigma(2,3,6n+1) of Brieskorn spheres using the algorithm by P. Ozsvath and Z. Szabo

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Selahi Durusoy

We prove a surgery formula for the renormalized Euler characteristic of Ozsvath and Szabo. Equality between this Euler cahracteristic and the Seiberg-Witten invariant follows for rational homology three-spheres.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raif Rustamov

We construct a new family of surgery exact triangles in Heegaard Floer theory over the field with two elements. This family generalizes both Ozsv\'{a}th and Szab\'{o}'s $n$- and $1/n$-surgery exact triangles for positive integers $n$ and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-13 Gheehyun Nahm

L-spaces were introduced by Ozsvath and Szabo using the Heegaard Floer Homology. In the quest for L-spaces we consider links of isolated complete intersection surface singularities. We show that if such a manifold is an L-space, then it is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Raif Rustamov

The goal of this paper is to set up the general framework of higher-dimensional Heegaard Floer homology, define the contact class, and use it to give an obstruction to the Liouville fillability of a contact manifold and a sufficient…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-06-11 Vincent Colin , Ko Honda , Yin Tian

We define several concordance invariants using knot Floer homology which give improvements over known slice genus and clasp number bounds from Heegaard Floer homology. We also prove that the involutive correction terms of Hendricks and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-10-06 András Juhász , Ian Zemke

Given a rational homology sphere which bounds rational homology balls, we investigate the complexity of these balls as measured by the number of 1-handles in a handle decomposition. We use Casson-Gordon invariants to obtain lower bounds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-27 Paolo Aceto , Marco Golla , Ana G. Lecuona

We apply mapping class group techniques and trisections to study intersection forms of smooth 4-manifolds. Johnson defined a well-known homomorphism from the Torelli group of a compact surface. Morita later showed that every homology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-04-29 Peter Lambert-Cole

Seiberg-Witten (Floer) theory, Ozsvath-Szabo's Heegaard Floer theory, Hutchings's embedded contact homology, in different stages of development, define (or are expected to define) packages of invariants for 3- and 4-manifolds (including…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-11 Yi-Jen Lee

We extend Perutz's Lagrangian matching invariants to 3-manifolds which are not necessarily fibred using the technology of holomorphic quilts. We prove an isomorphism of these invariants with Ozsvath-Szabo's Heegaard Floer invariants for…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-12-05 Yanki Lekili

We show that a rational homology solid torus is a Heegaard Floer homology solid torus if and only if it has a Dehn filling with a non-separating 2-sphere. Using this, we characterize Seifert fibered Heegaard Floer solid tori.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-05 Akram Alishahi , Tye Lidman , Robert Lipshitz

We establish a criterion that ensures a bounded almost complex curve in a bounded almost complex 4-manifold minimizes genus amongst all smooth surfaces that share its homology class and the transverse link on its boundary. An immediate…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-04 Matthew Hedden , Katherine Raoux

Fintushel and Stern showed that the Brieskorn sphere $\Sigma(2,3,7)$ bounds a rational homology ball, while its non-trivial Rokhlin invariant obstructs it from bounding an integral homology ball. It is known that their argument can be…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-02-25 Selman Akbulut , Kyle Larson

We establish inequalities that constrain the genera of smooth cobordisms between knots in 4-dimensional cobordisms. These "relative adjunction inequalities" improve the adjunction inequalities for closed surfaces which have been…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-10 Matthew Hedden , Katherine Raoux

We consider the question of which Dehn surgeries along a given knot bound rational homology balls. We use Ozsv\'ath and Szab\'o's correction terms in Heegaard Floer homology to obtain general constraints on the surgery coefficients. We then…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-08 Paolo Aceto , Marco Golla

We review the construction of Heegaard Floer homology for closed three-manifolds and also for knots and links in the three-sphere. We also discuss three applications of this invariant to knot theory: studying the Thurston norm of a link…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Peter Ozsvath , Zoltan Szabo