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We say that an abelian variety $A_{/\mathbf Q}$ of dimension $g$ is {\em prosaic} if it is semistable, with good reduction at 2 and its points of order $2$ generate a $2$-extension of ${\mathbf Q}$. For $p \equiv 1 \bmod{8}$, let $M_u$ be…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-17 Armand Brumer , Kenneth Kramer

Let $K$ be a number field, let $g \geq 1$ be an integer and let $f(x) = (x - a_1) \cdots (x - a_{2g + 1}) \in O_K[x]$ be a polynomial that splits into $2g + 1$ distinct linear factors. Write $C$ for the hyperelliptic curve given by $C: y^2…

数论 · 数学 2025-09-30 Peter Koymans , Adam Morgan

We prove that for every field k and every positive integer n, there exists an absolutely simple n-dimensional abelian variety over k. We also prove an asymptotic result for finite fields: For every finite field k and positive integer n, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Everett W. Howe , Hui June Zhu

Given a field $k$ of characteristic different from $2$ and an integer $d \geq 3$, let $J$ be the Jacobian of the "generic" hyperelliptic curve given by $y^2 = \prod_{i = 1}^d (x - \alpha_i)$, where the $\alpha_i$'s are transcendental and…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-14 Jeffrey Yelton

The goal of this thesis is to define a 2-dimensional version of abelian categories, where symmetric 2-groups play the role that abelian groups played in 1-dimensional algebra. Abelian and 2-abelian groupoid enriched categories are defined…

范畴论 · 数学 2008-09-11 Mathieu Dupont

We prove that an admissible $p$-adic Banach representation of $\text{GL}_2K$ whose locally analytic vectors have an infinitesimal character has Gelfand-Kirillov dimension $\leq[K\colon\mathbf Q_p]$, where $p>2$ and $K$ is a $p$-adic field.…

表示论 · 数学 2026-02-10 Reinier Sorgdrager

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ be a finite field with $q$ elements, where $q$ is a prime power and let $A:= \mathbb{F}_{q}[T]$. By~\cite{PR09}, the adelic image of the Galois representation attached to a rank $2$ Drinfeld $A$-module $\varphi$ is open,…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-13 Narasimha Kumar , Dwipanjana Shit

We construct an explicit example of a genus $2$ curve $C$ over a number field $K$ such that the adelic Galois representation arising from the action of $\operatorname{Gal}(\overline{K}/K)$ on the Jacobian of $C$ has image…

数论 · 数学 2019-12-18 Quinn Greicius , Aaron Landesman

This article is superseded by 1703.06631. We keep this version here since some of the arguments for the special cases treated here are different than those of 1703.06631.

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-22 Christopher Hacon , Zsolt Patakfalvi

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic $p \neq 2$, and let $f(x)$ be a sextic polynomial irreducible over $K$ with no repeated roots, whose Galois group is isomorphic to $\A_5$. If the jacobian $J(C)$ of the hyperelliptic curve $C:y^2=f(x)$…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Arsen Elkin

We consider polynomial maps, which we call degree $d$-linear maps, that satisfy the Jacobian condition. We prove that certain infinite families of elements, which appear in the coefficients of the formal inverse of such maps, are in the…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-11-09 Mario DeFranco

We present several versions of the Jacobian Conjecture in positive characteristic each of which if true would imply the Jacobian conjecture in characteristic 0. We test these characteristic p versions of the conjecture against several…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-10-25 Jeffrey Lang

We use E. Lau's classification of 2-divisible groups using Dieudonn\'e displays to construct integral canonical models for Shimura varieties of abelian type at 2-adic places where the level is hyperspecial. We apply this to prove the Tate…

数论 · 数学 2015-12-09 Wansu Kim , Keerthi Madapusi Pera

Jacobson developed a counterpart of Galois theory for purely inseparable field extensions in positive characteristic. In his theory, a certain type of derivations replace the role of the generators of Galois groups. This article provides a…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-06 Kentaro Mitsui , Nobuo Sato

We give a covariant treatment of the quadratic differential identities satisfied by the P-functions on the Jacobian of smooth hyperelliptic curves of genera 1, 2 and 3.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-11-13 Chris Athorne

Let $F$ be a finite extension of ${\mathbb{Q}} \_p$. Any dihedral supercuspidal representation of $GL \_2 (K)$ arises from an admissible multiplicative character $\omega$ of a quadratic extension $L$ of $K$. We show that such a…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nadir Matringe

In this paper we show that two dimensional (mod p) Galois representations satisfying mild hypotheses can be lifted to p-adic Galois representations ramified at infinitely many primes such that the characteristic polynomials of Frobenius at…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Chandrashekhar Khare , Michael Larsen , Ravi Ramakrishna

Using the adjoint representations of Lie algebras, we classify all Jacobi structures on real two- and three-dimensional Lie groups. Also, we study Jacobi-Lie systems on these real low-dimensional Lie groups. Our results are illustrated…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-24 H. Amirzadeh-Fard , Gh. Haghighatdoost , P. Kheradmandynia , A. Rezaei-Aghdam

For an abelian variety $A$ over a number field we study bounds depending only on the dimension of $A$ for the minimal degree $d(A)$ of a field extension over which $A$ acquires semi-stable reduction. We first compute $d(A)$ in terms of the…

数论 · 数学 2021-07-30 Séverin Philip

We establish the existence of hyperelliptic curves of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over $\mathbb{Q}$ whose Jacobians possess rational torsion points of order $N$ where $N=4g^2+2g-2$ or $4g^2+ 2g -4$. For $N=2g^2+7g+1$, we introduce a…

数论 · 数学 2024-10-21 Hamide Kuru , Mohammad Sadek