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The stability of idealized shear flow at long wavelengths is studied in detail. A hydrodynamic analysis at the level of the Navier-Stokes equation for small shear rates is given to identify the origin and universality of an instability at…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jose M. Montanero , Andres Santos , Mirim Lee , James W. Dufty , J. F. Lutsko

Linear and weakly nonlinear stability analyses of an externally shear-imposed, gravity-driven falling film over a uniformly heated wavy substrate are studied. The longwave asymptotic expansion technique is utilized to formulate a single…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera , G. P. Raja Sekhar

Equations of fluid dynamics are formulated, which hold invariant under the action of the l-conformal Galilei group. They include the conventional continuity equation, a higher order material derivative analogue of the Euler equation, and a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-28 Anton Galajinsky

In this expository note we discuss our recent work [arXiv:1306.5028] on the nonlinear asymptotic stability of shear flows in the 2D Euler equations of ideal, incompressible flow. In that work it is proved that perturbations to the Couette…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-09-10 Jacob Bedrossian , Nader Masmoudi

The concept of continuous topological evolution, based upon Cartan's methods of exterior differential systems, is used to develop a topological theory of non-equilibrium thermodynamics, within which there exist processes that exhibit…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Kiehn

We consider steady states of the incompressible Euler equation on two-dimensional domains. For non-radial analytic steady states on bounded simply connected domains, it was shown previously that there must be a global functional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-12 Tarek M. Elgindi , Yupei Huang

It is shown that the so-called generic instabilities that appear in the framework of relativistic linear irreversible thermodynamics, describing the fluctuations of a simple fluid close to equilibrium, arise due to the coupling of heat with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-07-31 A. L. Garcia-Perciante , L. S. Garcia-Colin , A. Sandoval-Villalbazo

In this paper, we are concerned with the long time behavior of the piecewise smooth solutions to the generalized Riemann problem governed by the compressible isothermal Euler equations in two and three dimensions. Non-existence result is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-07-23 Ning-An Lai , Wei Xiang , Yi Zhou

In this paper, generalizing the techniques of Bour's theorem, we prove that every generic cuspidal edge, more generally, generic $n$-type edge, which is invariant under a helicoidal motion in Euclidean $3$-space admits non-trivial isometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-03-11 Yuki Hattori , Atsufumi Honda , Tatsuya Morimoto

We consider evolution equations for curves in the 3-dimensional sphere $S^3$ that are invariant under the group $SU(2,1)$ of pseudoconformal transformations, which preserves the standard contact structure on the sphere. In particular, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-08-08 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey

An overview of recent results pertaining to the hydrodynamic description (both Newtonian and non-Newtonian) of granular gases described by the Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is presented. The use of this mathematical model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-08-30 V. Garzó , A. Santos

We investigate the influence of the topography on the lake equations which describe the two-dimensional horizontal velocity of a three-dimensional incompressible flow. We show that the lake equations are structurally stable under Hausdorff…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-16 Christophe Lacave , Toan T. Nguyen , Benoit Pausader

For a static, perfect fluid sphere with a general equation of state, we obtain the relativistic equation of hydrostatic equilibrium, namely the Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equation, as the thermodynamical equilibrium in the microcanonical, as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Zacharias Roupas

We establish the local uniqueness of steady transonic shock solutions with spherical symmetry for the three-dimensional full Euler equations. These transonic shock-fronts are important for understanding transonic shock phenomena in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-12-09 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Hairong Yuan

A parametric numerical study of three-dimensional instability of steady flows in a helical pipe of arbitrary curvature and torsion is carried out. The computations are performed by a numerical approach verified against independent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Alexander Gelfgat

We develop mathematical methods which allow us to study asymptotic properties of solutions to the three dimensional Navier-Stokes system for incompressible fluid in the whole three dimensional space. We deal either with the Cauchy problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-12-24 Marco Cannone , Grzegorz Karch , Dominika Pilarczyk , Gang Wu

It is shown that the kinematic equations governing steady motions of an ideal fibre-reinforced fluid in a curved stratum may be expressed entirely in terms of the intrinsic Gauss equation, which assumes the form of a partial differential…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-18 Dmitry K. Demskoi , Wolfgang K. Schief

Linear stability of stratified two-phase flows in horizontal channels to arbitrary wavenumber disturbances is studied. The problem is reduced to Orr-Sommerfeld equations for the stream function disturbances, defined in each sublayer and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Helena Vitoshkin , Amos Ullmann , Neima Brauner

This paper addresses the construction and the stability of self-similar solutions to the isentropic compressible Euler equations. These solutions model a gas that implodes isotropically, ending in a singularity formation in finite time. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-09-17 Anxo Biasi

We investigate the global in time stability of regular solutions with large velocity vectors to the evolutionary Navier-Stokes equation in ${\bf R}^3$. The class of stable flows contains all two dimensional weak solutions. The only…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Piotr B. Mucha