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A sequential quadratic optimization algorithm for minimizing an objective function defined by an expectation subject to nonlinear inequality and equality constraints is proposed, analyzed, and tested. The context of interest is when it is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-03-01 Frank E. Curtis , Daniel P. Robinson , Baoyu Zhou

A new coupling argument is introduced to establish Driver's integration by parts formula and shift Harnack inequality. Unlike known coupling methods where two marginal processes with different starting points are constructed to move…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-01 Feng-Yu Wang

The martingale characterizes a kind of fairness or unbiased nature of the stochastic process which is associated with another stochastic process. If $x_t$ evolves according to the Langevin equation whose mean drift is $a_t$ as function of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Ken Sekimoto

In this paper we propose a novel transform called continuous quaternionic stockwell transform. We express the admissibility condition in term of the (two-sided) quaternion Fourier transform . We show that its fundamental properties, such as…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-12-25 Brahim Kamel , Emna Tefjeni

A q-version of the Fourier transformation and some of its properties are discussed.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-25 Richard A. Askey , Natig M. Atakishiyev , Serge\uı K. Suslov

Using the theory of stochastic integration developed recently by the authors, in this paper we prove an It\^{o} formula for Hilbert space-valued It\^{o} processes defined with respect to a cylindrical-martingale valued measure. As part of…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Santiago Cambronero , David Campos , C. A. Fonseca-Mora , Darío Mena

We consider a stochastic process which is (a) described by a continuous-time Markov chain on only short time-scales and (b) constrained to conserve a number of hidden quantities on long time-scales. We assume that the transition matrix of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Vitaly Vanchurin

We introduce an elementary method for proving the absolute continuity of the time marginals of one-dimensional processes. It is based on a comparison between the Fourier transform of such time marginals with those of the one-step Euler…

概率论 · 数学 2010-10-12 Nicolas Fournier , Jacques Printems

We propose a two stage procedure for the estimation of the parameters of a fairly general, continuous-time stochastic volatility. An important ingredient of the proposed method is the Cuchiero-Teichmann volatility estimator, which is based…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-12-31 Milan Merkle , Yuri F. Saporito , Rodrigo S. Targino

We construct planar semimartingales that include the Walsh Brownian motion as a special case, and derive Harrison-Shepp-type equations and a change-of-variable formula in the spirit of Freidlin-Sheu for these so-called "Walsh…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-01 Tomoyuki Ichiba , Ioannis Karatzas , Vilmos Prokaj , Minghan Yan

An explicit formula is derived for the Fourier transform of a Gaussian measure on the Heisenberg group at the Schrodinger representation. Using this explicit formula, necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the convolution of two…

概率论 · 数学 2015-06-26 Matyas Barczy , Gyula Pap

This note contains two simple observations. First, by the weak factorization of product $H^1$ (Ferguson--Lacey, Lacey--Terwilleger), we obtain a multi-parameter analogue of Hardy's inequality. Second, as a dual statement, the Fourier…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-10-07 Eskil Rydhe

In this paper, we first prove the Hardy-Sobolev inequality for the Hessian integral by means of a descent gradient flow of certain Hessian functionals. As an application, we study the existence and regularity results of solutions to related…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-07 Rongxun He , Wei Ke

We consider the stochastic volatility model obtained by adding a compound Hawkes process to the volatility of the well-known Heston model. A Hawkes process is a self-exciting counting process with many applications in mathematical finance,…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-28 David R. Baños , Salvador Ortiz-Latorre , Oriol Zamora Font

Shot-Noise processes constitute a useful tool in various areas, in particular in finance. They allow to model abrupt changes in a more flexible way than processes with jumps and hence are an ideal tool for modelling stock prices, credit…

数理金融 · 定量金融 2017-01-01 Thorsten Schmidt

We prove a stochastic formula for the Gaussian relative entropy in the spirit of Borell's formula for the Laplace transform. As an application, we give unified and short proofs of a number of functional inequalities.

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-18 Joseph Lehec

We present a new approach to noncommutative stochastic calculus that is, like the classical theory, based primarily on the martingale property. Using this approach, we introduce a general theory of stochastic integration and quadratic…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-10-28 David A. Jekel , Todd A. Kemp , Evangelos A. Nikitopoulos

We compare the rate of convergence to the time average of a function over an integrable Hamiltonian flow with the one obtained by a stochastic perturbation of the same flow. Precisely, we provide detailed estimates in different Fourier…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-07-23 Olga Bernardi , Franco Cardin , Massimiliano Guzzo

A comparison principle for stochastic integro-differential equations driven by Levy processes is proved. This result is obtained via an extension of an Ito formula from [11] for the square of the norm of the positive part of $L_2-$valued,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-09 Konstantinos Dareiotis , Istvan Gyongy

For any real-valued stochastic process $X$ with c\'rdl\'rg paths we define non-empty family of processes which have locally finite total variation, have jumps of the same order as the process $X$ and uniformly approximate its paths on…

概率论 · 数学 2017-06-26 Rafał M. Łochowski