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An infinite family of Boolean polynomials which correspond to the discrete average maps, defined in [2], is constructed and their algebraic and combinatorial properties are investigated. They turn out to be balanced, and some recurrence…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-17 Fumio Hazama

In this paper, we present a new method for computing bounded-degree factors of lacunary multivariate polynomials. In particular for polynomials over number fields, we give a new algorithm that takes as input a multivariate polynomial f in…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2016-02-01 Bruno Grenet

We describe new algorithms to compute Whitney stratifications of real algebraic varieties. Using either conormal or polar techniques, these algorithms stratify a complexification of a given real variety. We then show that the resulting…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-03 Martin Helmer , Anton Leykin , Vidit Nanda

We give a deterministic polynomial time $2^{O(r)}$-approximation algorithm for the number of bases of a given matroid of rank $r$ and the number of common bases of any two matroids of rank $r$. To the best of our knowledge, this is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-06 Nima Anari , Shayan Oveis Gharan , Cynthia Vinzant

We utilize the same technique as in [arXiv:2205.04254 (2022)] to provide some representations of polynomials non-negative on a basic semi-algebraic set, defined by polynomial inequalities, under more general conditions. Based on each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-10-13 Ngoc Hoang Anh Mai

Random matrices tend to be well conditioned, and we employ this well known property to advance matrix computations. We prove that our algorithms employing Gaussian random matrices are efficient, but in our tests the algorithms have…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-10-30 Victor Y. Pan , Guoliang Qian , Ai-Long Zheng

We describe a provably quasi-polynomial algorithm to compute discrete logarithms in the multiplicative groups of finite fields of small characteristic, that is finite fields whose characteristic is logarithmic in the order. We partially…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-25 Guido Lido

The problem of solving tropical linear systems, a natural problem of tropical mathematics, has already proven to be very interesting from the algorithmic point of view: it is known to be in $NP\cap coNP$ but no polynomial time algorithm is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-23 Alex Davydow

We develop numerical homotopy algorithms for solving systems of polynomial equations arising from the classical Schubert calculus. These homotopies are optimal in that generically no paths diverge. For problems defined by hypersurface…

alg-geom · 数学 2025-10-20 Birkett Huber , Frank Sottile , Bernd Sturmfels

Graph polynomials encode fundamental combinatorial invariants of graphs. Their computation is investigated using tree and path decomposition frameworks, with formal definitions of treewidth, k-trees, and pathwidth establishing the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Mehul Bafna , Shaghik Amirian

This paper describes several classical constructions of thin bases of finite order in additive number theory, and, in particular, gives a complete presentation of a beautiful construction of J. W. S. Cassels of a class of polynomially…

数论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

The problem of constructing explicit functions which cannot be approximated by low degree polynomials has been extensively studied in computational complexity, motivated by applications in circuit lower bounds, pseudo-randomness,…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Abhishek Bhowmick , Shachar Lovett

The interpolation step of Guruswami and Sudan's list decoding of Reed-Solomon codes poses the problem of finding the minimal polynomial of an ideal with respect to a certain monomial order. An efficient algorithm that solves the problem is…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-12-11 Kwankyu Lee , Michael E. O'Sullivan

Lambek calculus is a logical foundation of categorial grammar, a linguistic paradigm of grammar as logic and parsing as deduction. Pentus (2010) gave a polynomial-time algorithm for determ- ining provability of bounded depth formulas in the…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-12-19 Max Kanovich , Stepan Kuznetsov , Glyn Morrill , Andre Scedrov

In this paper, we show that the classical discrete orthogonal univariate polynomials (namely, Hahn polynomials on an equidistant lattice with unit weights) of sufficiently high degrees have extremely small values near the endpoints (we call…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-02 Sergey P. Tsarev , Alexey A. Kytmanov

A new application of polytope theory to Lie theory is presented. Exponential sums of convex lattice polytopes are applied to the characters of irreducible representations of simple Lie algebras. The Brion formula is used to write a polytope…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. A. Walton

We revisit the classical problem of construction of a fundamental system of solutions to a linear ODE whose elements remain analytic and linearly independent for all values of the roots of the characteristic polynomial.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-07-24 Timur Sadykov

In this paper, we plan to show an eigenvalue algorithm for block Hessenberg matrices by using the idea of non-commutative integrable systems and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials. We introduce adjacent families of matrix-valued…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-04-23 Zheng Wang , Shi-Hao Li , Kang-Ya Lu , Jian-Qing Sun

For a smooth family of exact forms on a smooth manifold, an algorithm for computing a primitive family smoothly dependent on parameters is given. The algorithm is presented in the context of a diagram chasing argument in the \v{C}ech-de…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-03-20 Jesus F. Espinoza , Rafael Ramos

Some particular examples of classical and quantum systems on the lattice are solved with the help of orthogonal polynomials and its connection to continuous models are explored.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lorente
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