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The fixed-point theory and its applications to various areas of science are well known. In this paper we present some existence and uniqueness theorems for fixed circles of self-mappings on metric spaces with geometric interpretation. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-06-03 Nihal Yilmaz Özgür , Nihal Taş

In this paper we study the geometry of graph spaces endowed with a special class of graph edit distances. The focus is on geometrical results useful for statistical pattern recognition. The main result is the Graph Representation Theorem.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-01 Brijnesh J. Jain

In spacetime physics, we frequently need to consider a set of all spaces (`universes') as a whole. In particular, the concept of `closeness' between spaces is essential. However, there has been no established mathematical theory so far…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Masafumi Seriu

The magnitude of a metric space is a novel invariant that provides a measure of the 'effective size' of a space across multiple scales, while also capturing numerous geometrical properties, such as curvature, density, or entropy. We develop…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-01-16 Katharina Limbeck , Rayna Andreeva , Rik Sarkar , Bastian Rieck

We determine the local geometric structure of two-dimensional metric spaces with curvature bounded above as the union of finitely many properly embedded/branched immersed Lipschitz disks. As a result, we obtain a graph structure of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-12-04 Koichi Nagano , Takashi Shioya , Takao Yamaguchi

Our main problem is to find finite topological spaces to within homeomorphism, given (also to within homeomorphism) the quotient-spaces obtained by identifying one point of the space with each one of the other points. In a previous version…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-06-25 J. M. S. Simoes-Pereira

Recently many papers on cone metric spaces have been appeared, and main topological properties of such spaces have been obtained. A cone metric space is Hausdorff, and first countable, so the topology of it coincides with a topology induced…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-07-25 AyŞE SÖnmez

We provide examples of homogeneous spaces which are neither symmetric spaces nor real cohomology spheres, yet have the property that every invariant metric is geometrically formal. We also extend the known obstructions to geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-01-12 D. Kotschick , S. Terzic

In this paper we examine two basic topological properties of partial metric spaces, namely compactness and completeness. Our main result claims that in these spaces compactness is equivalent to sequential compactness. We also show that…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-02-01 Dariusz Bugajewski , Piotr Maćkowiak , Ruidong Wang

We study the metric properties of finite subsets of L_1. The analysis of such metrics is central to a number of important algorithmic problems involving the cut structure of weighted graphs, including the Sparsest Cut Problem, one of the…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 James R. Lee , Manor Mendel , Assaf Naor

Finite plane geometry is associated with finite dimensional Hilbert space. The association allows mapping of q-number Hilbert space observables to the c-number formalism of quantum mechanics in phase space. The mapped entities reflect…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-04 M. Revzen , A. Mann

Free actions of finite groups on spheres give rise to topological spherical space forms. The existence and classification problems for space forms have a long history in the geometry and topology of manifolds. In this article, we present a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-08-29 Ian Hambleton

We introduce a new intrinsic metric in subdomains of a metric space and give upper and lower bounds for it in terms of well-known metrics. We also prove distortion results for this metric under quasiregular maps.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-04-05 Masayo Fujimura , Marcelina Mocanu , Matti Vuorinen

Metric algebras are metric variants of $\Sigma$-algebras. They are first introduced in the field of universal algebra to deal with algebras equipped with metric structures such as normed vector spaces. Recently a similar notion of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2016-12-27 Wataru Hino

For a finite lattice $\Lambda$, $\Lambda$-ultrametric spaces have, among other reasons, appeared as a means of constructing structures with lattices of equivalence relations embedding $\Lambda$. This makes use of an isomorphism of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-02-26 Samuel Braunfeld

The problem of realizing finite metric spaces in terms of weighted graphs has many applications. For example, the mathematical and computational properties of metrics that can be realized by trees have been well-studied and such research…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-02-10 Momoko Hayamizu , Katharina T. Huber , Vincent Moulton , Yukihiro Murakami

Following a review of metric, ultrametric and generalized ultrametric, we review their application in data analysis. We show how they allow us to explore both geometry and topology of information, starting with measured data. Some themes…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Fionn Murtagh

In this paper the concept of a partial cone metric space is investigated, some continuity type theorems, and fixed point theorems of contractive mappings in this generalized setting are proved as well as some theorems related to topological…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-20 Ayse Sonmez

Reparametrization invariant Sobolev metrics on spaces of regular curves have been shown to be of importance in the field of mathematical shape analysis. For practical applications, one usually discretizes the space of smooth curves and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Jonathan Cerqueira , Emmanuel Hartman , Eric Klassen , Martin Bauer

We propose a novel measure of statistical depth, the metric spatial depth, for data residing in an arbitrary metric space. The measure assigns high (low) values for points located near (far away from) the bulk of the data distribution,…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-06-19 Joni Virta