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For any field k and any integers m,n with 0 <= 2m <= n+1, let W_n be the k-vector space of sequences (x_0,...,x_n), and let H_m be the subset of W_n consisting of the sequences that satisfy a degree-m linear recursion, that is, for which…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

In this article, the ring of polynomials is studied in a systematic way through the theory of monoid rings. As a consequence, this study provides natural and canonical approaches in order to find easy and rigorous proofs and methods for…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-02-23 Abolfazl Tarizadeh

Formal power series come up in several areas such as formal language theory , algebraic and enumerative combinatorics, semigroup theory, number theory etc. This paper focuses on the set x R[[x]] consisting of formal power series with zero…

环与代数 · 数学 2015-10-21 Edgar Enochs , Overtoun Jenda , Furuzan Ozbek

In the past, empirical evidence has been presented that Hilbert series of symplectic quotients of unitary representations obey a certain universal system of infinitely many constraints. Formal series with this property have been called…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-03-18 Hans-Christian Herbig , Daniel Herden , Christopher Seaton

Let $q$ be a prime power, let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements and let $d_1, \ldots, d_k$ be positive integers. In this note we explore the number of solutions $(z_1, \ldots, z_k)\in\overline{\mathbb F}_q^k$ of the…

数论 · 数学 2020-09-29 Lucas Reis

The results for the fractional sequence $\left \{[x/n]+1:n \leq x\right \}$, and the fractional sequence in arithmetic progression $\left \{q[x/n]+a:n \leq x\right \}$, where $a<q$ are integers such that $\gcd(a,q)=1$, prove that these…

综合数学 · 数学 2019-04-02 N. A. Carella

Let $(a)_\infty = (a; q)_\infty = \prod_{n=0}^\infty (1-aq^n)$. An elegant result of Bloch and Okounkov [BO] states that if $x = e^z$, then $$ \frac{(xq)_\infty (x^{-1}q)_\infty}{(q)_\infty^2}, $$ which appears in various traces in…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-22 Zhenbo Qin

We introduce a class of permutation polynomial over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$ that can be written in the form $\frac{L(x)}{x^{q+1}}$ or $\frac{L(x^{q+1})}x$ for some $q$-linear polynomial $L$ over $\mathbb F_{q^n}$. Specifically, we present those…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-19 Ruikai Chen , Sihem Mesnager

We built up a explicit realization of (0+1)-dimensional q-deformed superspace coordinates as operators on standard superspace. A q-generalization of supersymmetric transformations is obtained, enabling us to introduce scalar superfields and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Montani , R. Trinchero

A system of multivariate formal power series $\varphi$ with a homogeneous decomposition $\varphi=\sum_{k=0}^\infty\varphi_k$ is invertible under composition if $\varphi_0=0$ and $\mathrm{det}(\varphi_1)\ne 0.$ All invertible series over a…

群论 · 数学 2022-11-29 Xue Zhang

Fermionic formulae originate in the Bethe ansatz in solvable lattice models. They are specific expressions of some q-polynomials as sums of products of q-binomial coefficients. We consider the fermionic formulae associated with general…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Goro Hatayama , Atsuo Kuniba , Masato Okado , Taichiro Takagi , Yasuhiko Yamada

Let $\mathbb F_q$ denote the finite field with $q$ elements. In this paper we use the relationship between suitable polynomials and number of rational points on algebraic curves to give the exact number of elements $a\in \mathbb F_q$ for…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-23 José Alves Oliveira , F. E. Brochero Martínez

Power series are introduced that are simultaneously convergent for all real and p-adic numbers. Our expansions are in some aspects similar to those of exponential, trigonometric, and hyperbolic functions. Starting from these series and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Branko G. Dragovich

For each prime power q, we determine all polynomials over F_{q^2} of the form f(X) := aX^{3q}+bX^{2q+1}+cX^{q+2}+dX^3 which induce complete mappings of F_{q^2}, in the sense that each of the functions x --> f(x) and x --> f(x)+x permutes…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-21 Zhiguo Ding , Wei Xiong , Michael E. Zieve

A Hilbert space in M dimensions is shown explicitly to accommodate representations that reflect the prime numbers decomposition of M. Representations that exhibit the factorization of M into two relatively prime numbers: the kq…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Revzen , F. C. Khanna , A. Mann , J. Zak

Let A be an nxn (entrywise) positive matrix and let f(t)=det(I-t A). We prove that there always exists a positive integer N such that 1-f(t)^{1/N} has positive coefficients.

谱理论 · 数学 2013-07-18 Thomas J. Laffey , Raphael Loewy , Helena Šmigoc

In this paper some generalizations of the sum of powers of natural numbers is considered. In particular, the class of sums whose generating function is the power of the generating function for the classical sums of powers is studying. The…

数论 · 数学 2018-06-20 Svinin Andrei K

By applying an integral representation for $q^{k^{2}}$ we systematically derive a large number of new Fourier and Mellin transform pairs and establish new integral representations for a variety of $q$-functions and polynomials that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-10 Mourad E. H. Ismail , Ruiming Zhang

Let $C$ be an algebraically closed field containing the finite field $F_q$ and complete with respect to an absolute value $|\;|$. We prove that under suitable constraints on the coefficients, the series $f(z) = \sum_{n \in \Z} a_n z^{q^n}$…

数论 · 数学 2016-09-06 Bjorn Poonen

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of $q$ elements and $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ the degree $n$ extension of $\mathbb{F}_q$. A normal basis of $\mathbb{F}_{q^n}$ over $\mathbb{F} _q$ is a basis of the form…

数论 · 数学 2018-07-27 Hua Huang , Shanmeng Han , Wei Cao