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Contour polygonal approximation is a simplified representation of a contour by line segments, so that the main characteristics of the contour remain in a small number of line segments. This paper presents a novel method for polygonal…

计算物理 · 物理学 2013-11-19 André Ricardo Backes , Dalcimar Casanova , Odemir Martinez Bruno

The classical notion of retraction map used to approximate geodesics is extended and rigorously defined to become a powerful tool to construct geometric integrators and it is called discretization map. Using the geometry of the tangent and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-20 María Barbero Liñán , David Martín de Diego

A discrete rotation algorithm can be apprehended as a parametric application $f\_\alpha$ from $\ZZ[i]$ to $\ZZ[i]$, whose resulting permutation ``looks like'' the map induced by an Euclidean rotation. For this kind of algorithm, to be…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Bertrand Nouvel , Eric Remila

The proximal point algorithm is a widely used tool for solving a variety of convex optimization problems such as finding zeros of maximally monotone operators, fixed points of nonexpansive mappings, as well as minimizing convex functions.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-04-19 Laurentiu Leustean , Adriana Nicolae , Andrei Sipos

Piecewise-linear (PL) Morse theory and discrete Morse theory are used in shape analysis tasks to investigate the topological features of discretized spaces. In spite of their common origin in smooth Morse theory, various notions of critical…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-05-19 Ulderico Fugacci , Claudia Landi , Hanife Varlı

In this paper we introduce a discrete integrable system generalizing the discrete (real) cross-ratio system in $S^4$ to complex values of a generalized cross-ratio by considering $S^4$ as a real section of the complex Pl\"ucker quadric,…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-13 George Shapiro

This note aims to bring attention to a simple class of discrete dynamical systems exhibiting some complex behaviour. Each of these systems is defined as a self-mapping of the unit square and is obtained by coupling two families of…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-01-20 Chris Preston

We describe a coordinate-free notion of conformal nets as a mathematical model of conformal field theory. We define defects between conformal nets and introduce composition of defects, thereby providing a notion of morphism between…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-12 Arthur Bartels , Christopher L. Douglas , André G. Henriques

In this paper, we revisit the old problem of compact finite difference approximations of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem in dimension 1. We design a large and natural set of schemes of arbitrary high order, and we equip this set with an…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-10-10 Joackim Bernier

In recent publications, the author and his coworkers have shown robust approximation error estimates for B-splines of maximum smoothness and have proposed multigrid methods based on them. These methods allow to solve the linear system…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-03-05 Stefan Takacs

The main result of this paper is a discrete Lawson correspondence between discrete CMC surfaces in R^3 and discrete minimal surfaces in S^3. This is a correspondence between two discrete isothermic surfaces. We show that this correspondence…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-05-03 Alexander I. Bobenko , Pascal Romon

In this article we consider a restricted orbital counting problem for the action of certain discrete groups on suitable spaces. In particular, we present asymptotics for counting those points in an orbit restricted to a single conjugacy…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-08 Alexander Baumgartner , Mark Pollicott

Proximity maps and regions are defined based on the relative allocation of points from two or more classes in an area of interest and are used to construct random graphs called proximity catch digraphs (PCDs) which have applications in…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-02-10 Elvan Ceyhan

Adjoint systems are widely used to inform control, optimization, and design in systems described by ordinary differential equations or differential-algebraic equations. In this paper, we explore the geometric properties and develop methods…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-20 Brian Tran , Melvin Leok

We prove that the set of orthogonal separable coordinates on an arbitrary (pseudo-)Riemannian manifold carries a natural structure of a projective variety, equipped with an action of the isometry group. This leads us to propose a new,…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-27 Konrad Schöbel

Discrete control systems, as considered here, refer to the control theory of discrete-time Lagrangian or Hamiltonian systems. These discrete-time models are based on a discrete variational principle, and are part of the broader field of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-29 Taeyoung Lee , Melvin Leok , N. Harris McClamroch

In the present paper, we propose a new discrete surface theory on 3-valent embedded graphs in the 3-dimensional Euclidean space which are not necessarily discretization or approximation of smooth surfaces. The Gauss curvature and the mean…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-28 Motoko Kotani , Hisashi Naito , Toshiaki Omori

The $\mathbb{S}^1$ model has been a central geometric model in the development of the field of network geometry. It has been mainly studied in its homogeneous regime, in which angular coordinates are independently and uniformly scattered on…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Guillermo García-Pérez , M. Ángeles Serrano , Marián Boguñá

Differentiable conjugacies link dynamical systems that share properties such as the stability multipliers of corresponding orbits. It provides a stronger classification than topological conjugacy, which only requires qualitative similarity.…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-03-02 P. A. Glendinning , D. J. W. Simpson

We provide a convincing discretisation of Demoulin's $\Omega$-surfaces along with their specialisations to Guichard and isothermic surfaces with no loss of integrable structure.

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-07 F. E. Burstall , J. Cho , U. Hertrich-Jeromin , M. Pember , W. Rossman