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The aim of these notes is to present an accessible overview of some topics in classical algebraic geometry which have applications to aspects of discrete integrable systems. Precisely, we focus on surface theory on the algebraic geometry…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-15 Gessica Alecci , Michele Graffeo , Alexander Stokes

We present a novel deep learning approach to approximate the solution of large, sparse, symmetric, positive-definite linear systems of equations. These systems arise from many problems in applied science, e.g., in numerical methods for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-04 Ayano Kaneda , Osman Akar , Jingyu Chen , Victoria Kala , David Hyde , Joseph Teran

We analyze a semi-implicit finite volume scheme for the Gray--Scott system, a model for pattern formation in chemical and biological media. We prove unconditional well-posedness of the fully discrete problem and establish qualitative…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-08-27 Tsiry Avisoa Randrianasolo

Topological bases of behaviour of trajectories for autonomous differential systems of the second order on sphere are stated. Stereographic atlas of trajectories is constructed. Differential connections between trajectories of…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-03-05 V. N. Gorbuzov

Discrete geometric estimators aim at estimating geometric characteristics of a shape with only its digitization as input data. Such an estimator is multigrid convergent when its estimates tend toward the geometric characteristics of the…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-06-18 Jacques-Olivier Lachaud , François De Vieilleville

Differential flatness serves as a powerful tool for controlling continuous time nonlinear systems in problems such as motion planning and trajectory tracking. A similar notion, called difference flatness, exists for discrete-time systems.…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Ashutosh Jindal , Florentina Nicolau , David Martin Diego , Ravi Banavar

The computational complexity of some depths that satisfy the projection property, such as the halfspace depth or the projection depth, is known to be high, especially for data of higher dimensionality. In such scenarios, the exact depth is…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-28 Stanislav Nagy , Rainer Dyckerhoff , Pavlo Mozharovskyi

Traditional problems in computational geometry involve aspects that are both discrete and continuous. One such example is nearest-neighbor searching, where the input is discrete, but the result depends on distances, which vary continuously.…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Ahmed Abdelkader , David M. Mount

In this paper, we examine the combinatorial properties of conic arrangements in the complex projective plane that possess certain quasi-homogeneous singularities. First, we introduce a new tool that enables us to characterize the property…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-04 Artur Bromboszcz , Bartosz Jarosławski , Piotr Pokora

Discrete models usually represent approximations to continuum physics. Cylindrical consistency provides a framework in which discretizations mirror exactly the continuum limit. Being a standard tool for the kinematics of loop quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Bianca Dittrich

In this study, the orthogonalization process for different inner products is applied to pairwise comparisons. Properties of consistent approximations of a given inconsistent pairwise comparisons matrix are examined. A method of a derivation…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2020-02-18 W. W. Koczkodaj , R. Smarzewski , J. Szybowski

In this paper we develop a theory of convexity for a free Abelian group M (the lattice of integer points), which we call theory of discrete convexity. We characterize those subsets X of the group M that could be call "convex". One property…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 V. I. Danilov , G. A. Koshevoy

Discretization of curves is an ancient topic. Even discretization of curves with an eye toward differential geometry is over a century old. However there is no general theory or methodology in the literature, despite the ubiquitous use of…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-11-25 Daniel Carroll , Eleanor Hankins , Emek Köse , Ivan Sterling

In this paper, we provide new discrete uniformization theorems for bounded, $m$-connected planar domains. To this end, we consider a planar, bounded, $m$-connected domain $\Omega$ and let $\bord\Omega$ be its boundary. Let $\mathcal{T}$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-12-24 Sa'ar Hersonsky

Given two arbitrary closed sets in Euclidean space, a simple transversality condition guarantees that the method of alternating projections converges locally, at linear rate, to a point in the intersection. Exact projection onto nonconvex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-06 Dmitriy Drusvyatskiy , Adrian S. Lewis

We introduce orthogonal ring patterns in the 2-sphere and in the hyperbolic plane, consisting of pairs of concentric circles, which generalize circle patterns. We show that their radii are described by a discrete integrable system. This is…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-10-14 Alexander I. Bobenko

In this paper we relate the study of actions of discrete groups over connected manifolds to that of their orbit spaces seen as differentiable stacks. We show that the orbit stack of a discrete dynamical system on a simply connected manifold…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-04 Alejandro Cabrera , Matias del Hoyo , Enrique Pujals

In this paper, we systematically develop the $m$-contiguity distance between simplicial maps as a discrete approximation framework for homotopical complexity in the category of simplicial complexes. We construct an increasing sequence of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-16 Nilay Ekiz Yazici , Nursultan Kuanyshov , Ayse Borat

We study deformations of plane curves in the similarity geometry. It is known that continuous deformations of smooth curves are described by the Burgers hierarchy. In this paper, we formulate the discrete deformation of discrete plane…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-03-15 Kenji Kajiwara , Toshinobu Kuroda , Nozomu Matsuura

The contribution of this paper is twofold. First, we generalize the definition of discrete isothermic surfaces. Compared with the previous ones, it covers more discrete surfaces, e.g., the associated families of discrete isothermic minimal…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-03-17 Tim Hoffmann , Shimpei Kobayashi , Zi Ye