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The study of sums of finite sets of integers has mostly concentrated on sets with small sumsets (Freiman's theorem and related work) and on sets with large sumsets (Sidon sets and $B_h$-sets). This paper considers the sets ${\mathcal…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-07 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We develop a method to compute $H^2$-conforming finite element approximations in both two and three space dimensions using readily available finite element spaces. This is accomplished by deriving a novel, equivalent mixed variational…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-04 Mark Ainsworth , Charles Parker

We explain how to compute in the algebraic closure of a valued field. These computations heavily rely on the \NPAz. They are made in the same spirit as the dynamic algebraic closure of a field. They give a concrete content to the theorem…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-08-09 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Henri Lombardi , Hervé Perdry

This manuscript presents a novel and reliable third-order iterative procedure for computing the zeros of solutions to second-order ordinary differential equations. By approximating the solution of the related Riccati differential equation…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-08 Dhivya Prabhu K , Sanjeev Singh , Antony Vijesh

We present an accurate and efficient method to calculate the gravitational potential of an isolated system in three-dimensional Cartesian and cylindrical coordinates subject to vacuum (open) boundary conditions. Our method consists of two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-06-15 Sanghyuk Moon , Woong-Tae Kim , Eve C. Ostriker

In this paper, we prove a result similar to results of Itoh and Hong-Ulrich, proving that integral closure of an ideal is compatible with specialization by a general element of that ideal for ideals of height at least two in a large class…

交换代数 · 数学 2022-08-02 Lindsey Hill , Rachel Lynn

Three-dimensional integer partitions provide a convenient representation of codimension-one three-dimensional random rhombus tilings. Calculating the entropy for such a model is a notoriously difficult problem. We apply transition matrix…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Widom , R. Mosseri , N. Destainville , F. Bailly

Let $K$ be a field of characteristic zero. We deal with the algebraic closure of the field of fractions of the ring of formal power series $K[[x_1,\ldots,x_r]]$, $r\geq 2$. More precisely, we view the latter as a subfield of an iterated…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-07-11 Michel Hickel , Mickaël Matusinski

Let $\hil$ be a finite dimensional (real or complex) Hilbert space and let $\{a_i\}_{i=1}^\infty$ be a non-increasing sequence of positive numbers. Given a finite sequence of vectors $\f$ in $\hil$ we find necessary and sufficient…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-09-07 P. Massey , M. Ruiz

Let X be a complete toric variety with homogeneous coordinate ring S. In this article, we compute upper and lower bounds for the codimension in the critical degree of ideals of S generated by dim(X)+1 homogeneous polynomials that don't…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Cox , Alicia Dickenstein

We provide an axiomatic framework for working with a wide variety of closure operations on ideals and submodules in commutative algebra, including notions of reduction, independence, spread, and special parts of closures. This framework is…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-03-05 Neil Epstein

We develop the affine sieve in the context of orbits of congruence subgroups of semi-simple groups acting linearly on affine space. In particular we give effective bounds for the saturation numbers for points on such orbits at which the…

数论 · 数学 2009-02-05 Amos Nevo , Peter Sarnak

We study the ideals of the closure of the polynomial multipliers on the Drury-Arveson space. Structural results are obtained by investigating the relation between an ideal and its weak-$*$ closure, much in the spirit of the corresponding…

算子代数 · 数学 2016-06-28 Raphaël Clouâtre , Kenneth R. Davidson

We propose a generalization of Quillen's exact category -- arithmetic exact category and we discuss conditions on such categories under which one can establish the notion of Harder-Narasimhan filtrations and Harder-Narsimhan polygons.…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-07-02 Huayi Chen

In this note, a condition (\emph{open persistence}) is presented under which a (pre)closure operation on submodules (resp. ideals) over rings of global sections over a scheme $X$ can be extended to a (pre)closure operation on sheaves of…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-03-01 Neil Epstein

We obtain tight bounds for the minimal number of generators of an ideal with bounded-degree generators in a polynomial ring $K[X_1,\dots,X_n],$ as well as a sharp quantification of the maximum possible size of a minimal generating set of…

交换代数 · 数学 2025-09-23 Andrei Mandelshtam

We give a new complexity bound for calculating the complex dimension of an algebraic set. Our algorithm is completely deterministic and approaches the best recent randomized complexity bounds. We also present some new, significantly sharper…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 J. Maurice Rojas

The homogenized stiffnesses of a corrugated plate are calculated by solving the periodicity cell problem of the homogenization theory by using two-steps dimension reduction procedure. The three-dimensional periodicity cell problem first…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-11-22 A. A. Kolpakov , A. G. Kolpakov

We want to propose a new discretization ansatz for the second order Hessian complex exploiting benefits of isogeometric analysis, namely the possibility of high-order convergence and smoothness of test functions. Although our approach is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-09-14 Jeremias Arf , Bernd Simeon

We describe in some detail the present features of an automatic loop calculation program as well as the integration techniques that go into it. The program, called XLOOPS 1.0, allows one to calculate massive one- and two-loop Feynman…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Frink , J. G. Körner , J. B. Tausk