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200 篇论文

Consider a random $n\times n$ zero-one matrix with "density" $p$, sampled according to one of the following two models: either every entry is independently taken to be one with probability $p$ (the "Bernoulli" model), or each row is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-22 Asaf Ferber , Matthew Kwan , Lisa Sauermann

Bayes' rule tells us how to invert a causal process in order to update our beliefs in light of new evidence. If the process is believed to have a complex compositional structure, we may observe that the inversion of the whole can be…

范畴论 · 数学 2023-07-21 Dylan Braithwaite , Jules Hedges , Toby St Clere Smithe

A composition of $n\in\NN$ is an ordered collection of one or more positive integers whose sum is $n$. The number of summands is called the number of parts of the composition. A palindromic composition of $n$ is a composition of $n$ in…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Silvia Heubach , Toufik Mansour

A new distribution named intensive natural distribution is introduced with the intent of consolidating statistics and empirical data. Based on the probability derived from the Bernoulli distribution, this method extended also Poisson…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-05-05 Alessandro Felluga , Stefano Tiziani

This paper introduces a new discrete distribution suggested by curtailed sampling rules common in early-stage clinical trials. We derive the distribution of the smallest number of independent Bernoulli(p) trials needed in order to observe…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-02-16 Michelle DeVeaux , Michael J. Kane , Daniel Zelterman

We show that any loop-free Markov chain on a discrete space can be viewed as a determinantal point process. As an application, we prove central limit theorems for the number of particles in a window for renewal processes and Markov renewal…

概率论 · 数学 2008-04-14 Alexei Borodin

Consider a mixing dynamical systems $([0,1], T, \mu)$, for instance a piecewise expanding interval map with a Gibbs measure $\mu$. Given a non-summable sequence $(m_k)$ of non-negative numbers, one may define $r_k (x)$ such that $\mu (B(x,…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-07 Tomas Persson

The Fibonacci numbers are the prototypical example of a recursive sequence, but grow too quickly to enumerate sets of integer partitions. The same is true for the other classical sequences $a(n)$ defined by Fibonacci-like recursions: the…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-22 Cristina Ballantine , George Beck

In this paper, we consider the nonasymptotic sequential estimation of means of random variables bounded in between zero and one. We have rigorously demonstrated that, in order to guarantee prescribed relative precision and confidence level,…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-11-05 Xinjia Chen

One-sided confidence intervals are presented for the average of non-identical Bernoulli parameters. These confidence intervals are expressed as analytical functions of the total number of Bernoulli games won, the number of rounds and the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-12-27 Jean-Daniel Bancal , Pavel Sekatski

We derive a construction of the beta process that allows for the atoms with significant measure to be drawn first. Our representation is based on an extension of the Sethuraman (1994) construction of the Dirichlet process, and therefore we…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-04-05 John Paisley , Michael I Jordan

In the general context of computable metric spaces and computable measures we prove a kind of constructive Borel-Cantelli lemma: given a sequence (constructive in some way) of sets $A_{i}$ with effectively summable measures, there are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-06-30 Stefano Galatolo , Mathieu Hoyrup , Cristobal Rojas

We analyze here in details the probability to find a given number of particles in a finite volume inside a normal or superfluid finite system. This probability, also known as counting statistics, is obtained using projection operator…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik

We formulate the statistics of the discrete multicomponent fragmentation event using a methodology borrowed from statistical mechanics. We generate the ensemble of all feasible distributions that can be formed when a single integer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Themis Matsoukas

In this letter we study the weak-convergence properties of random variables generated by unsharp quantum measurements. More precisely, for a sequence of random variables generated by repeated unsharp quantum measurements, we study the limit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Aleksandra Dimić , Borivoje Dakić

We present a solution to a problem suggested by Philippe Biane: We prove that a certain Plancherel-type probability distribution on partitions converges, as partitions get large, to a new determinantal random point process on the set…

概率论 · 数学 2008-03-02 Alexei Borodin , Grigori Olshanski

We provide several simple recursive formulae for the moment sequence of infinite Bernoulli convolution. We relate moments of one infinite Bernoulli convolution with others having different but related parameters. We give examples relating…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-04 Paweł J. Szabłowski

The first part of this paper is another English translation of a 1986 note. It gives a natural definition of a finite Bernoulli sequence (i.e., a typical realization of a finite sequence of binary IID trials) and compares it with the…

统计理论 · 数学 2016-12-30 Vladimir Vovk

The classical Poisson theorem says that if $\xi_1,\xi_2,...$ are i.i.d. 0--1 Bernoulli random variables taking on 1 with probability $p_n\equiv \la/n$ then the sum $S_n=\sum_{i=1}^n\xi_i$ is asymptotically in $n$ Poisson distributed with…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-11 Yuri Kifer

An integer composition of a nonnegative integer $n$ is a tuple $(\pi_1,\ldots,\pi_k)$ of nonnegative integers whose sum is $n$; the $\pi_i$'s are called the parts of the composition. For fixed number $k$ of parts, the number of $f$-weighted…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-03 Steffen Eger