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Ehrhart theory is the study of sequences recording the number of integer points in non-negative integral dilates of rational polytopes. For a given lattice polytope, this sequence is encoded in a finite vector called the Ehrhart…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-11-30 Benjamin Braun

The quantum problem of an electron moving in a plane under the field created by two Coulombian centers admits simple analytical solutions for some particular inter-center distances. These elementary eigenfunctions, akin to those found by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 M. A. Gonzalez Leon , J. Mateos Guilarte , M. de la Torre Mayado

In this paper we prove that any degree $d$ deformation of a generic logarithmic polynomial differential equation with a persistent center must be logarithmic again. This is a generalization of Ilyashenko's result on Hamiltonian differential…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hossein Movasati

The basic tool of classical results by Malkin and Melnikov on bifurcation of periodic solutions from nondegenerate cycles of autonomous systems with periodic perturbations is an implicit function theorem. In this paper the Poincare index is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-10-02 Oleg Makarenkov

We propose a new method for obtaining Poincare-type inequalities on arbitrary convex bodies in R^n. Our technique involves a dual version of Bochner's formula and a certain moment map, and it also applies to some non-convex sets. In…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-07-21 Bo'az Klartag

We consider the problem of deciding whether a common solution to a multivariate polynomial equation system is isolated or not. We present conditions on a given truncated Puiseux series vector centered at the point ensuring that it is not…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-11 Maria Isabel Herrero , Gabriela Jeronimo , Juan Sabia

In this paper we provide a review of the concept of center of a $n$-gon, generalizing the original idea given by C. Kimberling for triangles. We also generalize the concept of central line for $n$-gons for $n\geq 3$ and establish its basic…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-04-19 Marta Farré Puiggalí , Luis Felipe Prieto-Martínez

This work is concerned with planar real analytic differential systems with an analytic inverse integrating factor defined in a neighborhood of a regular orbit. We show that the inverse integrating factor defines an ordinary differential…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-03-19 Isaac A. Garcia , Hector Giacomini , Maite Grau

In earlier papers there were given formulae for the Poincare series of multi-index filtrations on the ring of germs of functions of two variables defined by collections of valuations corresponding to (reducible) plane curve singularities…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-01 A. Campillo , F. Delgado , S. M. Gusein-Zade , F. Hernando

A new problem is studied, the concept of exactness of a second order nonlinear ordinary differential equations is established. A method is constructed to reduce this class into a first order equations. If the second order equation is not…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-17 R. AlAhmad , M. Al-Jararha , H. Almefleh

The Matrix Bochner Problem aims to classify which weight matrices have their sequence of orthogonal polynomials as eigenfunctions of a second-order differential operator. Casper and Yakimov, in [4], demonstrated that, under certain…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-22 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni

Various problems of mathematical physics consider octonions and split-octonions as a mathematical structure, which underpins the eight-dimensional nature of these problems. Therefore, it is not surprising that octonionic analysis has become…

复变函数 · 数学 2025-02-05 Rolf Sören Kraußhar , Anastasiia Legatiuk , Dmitrii Legatiuk

We solve the local equivalence problem for second order (smooth or analytic) ordinary differential equations. We do so by presenting a {\em complete convergent normal form} for this class of ODEs. The normal form is optimal in the sense…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-08-26 Ilya Kossovskiy , Dmitri Zaitsev

This paper offers a number of examples showing that in the case of two independent variables the uniform ellipticity of a linear system of differential equations with partial derivatives of the second order, which fulfills condition (3), do…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-03 F. Criado-Aldeanueva , N. Odishelidze , J. M. Sanchez , M. Khachidze

As is known, the problems for the differential equations with continuously changing order of the derivatives are not considered completely. In this paper we consider the initial and boundary value problems for this type of linear ordinary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-24 N. A. Aliyev , R. G. Ahmadov

An odd diagram class is a set of permutations with the same odd diagram. Brenti, Carnevale and Tenner showed that each odd diagram class is an interval in the Bruhat order. They conjectured that such intervals are rank-symmetric. In this…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-12 Neil J. Y. Fan , Peter L. Guo

A well-known object in classical Euclidean geometry is the circumcenter of a triangle, i.e., the point that is equidistant from all vertices. The purpose of this paper is to provide a systematic study of the circumcenter of sets containing…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-07-06 Heinz H. Bauschke , Hui Ouyang , Xianfu Wang

We generalize the Poincare-Hopf theorem sum_v i(v) = X(G) to vector fields on a finite simple graph (V,E) with Whitney complex G. To do so, we define a directed simplicial complex as a finite abstract simplicial complex equipped with a…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-12 Oliver Knill

Consider a family of planar polynomial systems $\dot x = y^{2l-1} - x^{2k+1}, \dot y =-x +m y^{2s+1},$ where $l,k,s\in\mathbb{N^*},$ $2\le l \le 2s$ and $m\in\mathbb{R}.$ We study the center-focus problem on its origin which is a monodromic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-06-05 Ziwei Zhuang , Changjian Liu

A geometric version of the Poincar\'e Lemma is established for the topological vector space of differential chains. In particular, every differential k-cycle with compact support in a contractible open subset U of a smooth n-manifold M is…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-03-17 Jenny Harrison