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In this paper, we introduce a natural notion of constant curvature Lorentzian surfaces with conical singularities, and provide a large class of examples of such structures. We moreover initiate the study of their global rigidity, by proving…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-02 Martin Mion-Mouton

This is a book on derived foliations, that are a generalisation of classical foliations in the context of derived geometry. The text starts with the basic definitions and constructions, then explore foliated cohomology (with crystal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-31 Bertrand Toen , Gabriele Vezzosi

The affine line minus one point is the underlying space of the algebraic torus of dimension one. However the fibration of an affine algebraic threefold by the affine line minus one point is not always the quotient morphism of the threefold…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-09 R. V. Gurjar , M. Koras , K. Masuda , M. Miyanishi , P. Russell

This is the first in a series of papers about foliations in derived geometry. After introducing derived foliations on arbitrary derived stacks, we concentrate on quasi-smooth and rigid derived foliations on smooth complex algebraic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-05-22 Bertrand Toën , Gabriele Vezzosi

We aim to classify codimension 1 foliations $\mathscr{F}$ with canonical singularities and $\nu(K_{\mathscr{F}}) < 3$ on threefolds of general type. We prove a classification result for foliations satisfying these conditions and having…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-03-22 Aleksei Golota

A regular Poisson manifold can be described as a foliated space carrying a tangentially symplectic form. Examples of foliations are produced here that are not induced by any Poisson structure although all the basic obstructions vanish.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Melanie Bertelson

Hutchinson, Richter and Seymour [J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 84 (2002), 225-239] showed that every Eulerian triangulation of an orientable surface that has a sufficiently high representativity is 4-colorable. We give an explicit bound on the…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-01 Marcin Brianski , Daniel Kral , Ander Lamaison , Xichao Shu

Let $X$ be a connected non-compact $2$-dimensional manifold possibly with boundary and $\Delta$ be a foliation on $X$ such that each leaf $\omega\in\Delta$ is homeomorphic to $\mathbb{R}$ and has a trivially foliated neighborhood. Such…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-04 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

We establish uniform upper and lower bounds on the restrictions of the eigenfunctions of the Laplacian on the 2- and 3-dimensional standard flat torus to smooth hyper-surfaces with non-vanishing curvature.

谱理论 · 数学 2009-09-26 Jean Bourgain , Zeev Rudnick

Dilation surfaces are geometric surfaces modelled after the complex plane whose structure group is generated by the groups of translations and dilations. For any dilation surface, for any direction $\theta$ in $S^1$, there exists a…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-01-03 Anna Sophie Schmidhuber

We identify a class of singular algebraic foliations whose leaves through singular points retain regularity. The proof consists in showing existence of residual gerbes for certain formal stacks, which do not enjoy smooth presentations. As…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-24 Federico Bongiorno

In this work, we study the geometric properties of spacelike foliations by hypersurfaces on a Lorentz manifold. We investigate conditions for the leaves being stable, totally geodesic or totally umbilical. We consider that…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-21 Aldir Brasil , Sharief Deshmukh , Euripedes Carvalho da Silva , Paulo Sousa

We classify smooth Fano threefolds that admit degenerations to toric Fano threefolds with ordinary double points.

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-11 Sergey Galkin

The surfaces of growing biological tissues, swelling gels, and compressed rubbers do not remain smooth, but frequently exhibit highly localized inward folds. We reveal the morphology of this surface folding in a novel experimental setup,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 S. Karpitschka , J. Eggers , A. Pandey , J. H. Snoeijer

We show that for a large space of volume preserving partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms of the 3-torus with non-compact central leaves the central foliation generically is non-absolutely continuous.

动力系统 · 数学 2010-06-25 Andrey Gogolev

The theory of coverings of the two-dimensional torus is a standard part of algebraic topology and has applications in several topics in string theory, for example, in topological strings. This paper initiates applications of this theory to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Amihay Hanany , Vishnu Jejjala , Sanjaye Ramgoolam , Rak-Kyeong Seong

We investigate the foliation defined by the kernel of an exact presymplectic form $d\alpha$ of rank 2n on a (2n + r)-dimensional closed manifold M. For r = 2, we prove that the foliation has at least two leaves which are homeomorphic to a…

辛几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Asuka Hagiwara

We study topology of leaves of 1-dimensional singular holomorphic foliations of Stein manifolds. We prove that for a generic foliation all leaves, except for at most countably many, are contractible, the rest are topological cylinders. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2011-05-11 Tanya Firsova

In this work we study the geometric properties of spacelike foliations by hypersurfaces on a Lorentz manifold. We find an equation that relates the foliation with the ambient manifold and apply it to investigate conditions for the leaves…

A foliation is said to admit a foliated contact structure if there is a codimension 1 distribution in the tangent space of the foliation such that the restriction to any leaf is contact. We prove a version of the Weinstein conjecture in the…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-09-18 Álvaro del Pino , Francisco Presas