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We discuss the relation between density matrices and the uncertainty principle; this allows us to justify and explain a recent statement by Man'ko et al. We thereafter use Hardy's uncertainty principle to prove a new result for Wigner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maurice de Gosson , Franz Luef

The role of the Uncertainty Principle is examined through the examples of squeezing, information capacity, and position monitoring. It is suggested that more attention should be directed to conceptual considerations in quantum information…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Horace P. Yuen

We prove a simple uncertainty principle and show that it can be applied to prove Wegner estimates near fluctuation boundaries. This gives new classes of models for which localization at low energies can be proven.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-19 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Daniel Lenz , Peter Stollmann

Considering the existence of nonconformal stochastic fluctuations in the metric tensor a generalized uncertainty principle and a deformed dispersion relation (associated to the propagation of photons) are deduced. Matching our model with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Abel Camacho

We develop a method for the transfer of an uncertainty principle for the short-time Fourier transform or a Fourier pair to an uncertainty principle for a sesquilinear or quadratic metaplectic time-frequency representation. In particular, we…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-03-18 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Irina Shafkulovska

Uncertainty principle is one of the fundamental principles of quantum mechanics. In this work, we derive two uncertainty equalities, which hold for all pairs of incompatible observables. We also obtain an uncertainty relation in weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Qiu-Cheng Song , Cong-Feng Qiao

We provide necessary and sufficient geometric conditions for the exact observability of the Schr\"odinger equation with inverse-square potentials on the half-line. These conditions are derived from a Logvinenko-Sereda type theorem for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Longben Wei , Zhiwen Duan , Hui Xu

In this article, we study the Schr\"odinger equation posed in the Euclidean space. We prove observability inequalities for measurable sets that are thick with respect to decaying densities. The proof relies on quantitative uncertainty…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-23 Kévin Le Balc'h , Jiaqi Yu

In the present work the role that a generalized uncertainty principle could play in the quantization of the electromagnetic field is analyzed. It will be shown that we may speak of a Fock space, a result that implies that the concept of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Abel Camacho

In this paper, an analogous of Heisenberg inequality is established for Laguerre-Bessel transform. Also, a local uncertainty principle for this transform is investigate

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-05-30 Soumeya Hamem , Lotfi Kamoun

In this paper we provide a new set of uncertainty principles for unitary operators using a sequence of inequalities with the help of the geometric-arithmetic mean inequality. As these inequalities are "fine-grained" compared with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 Bing Yu , Naihuan Jing , Xianqing Li-Jost

Gabor transform is one of the performed tools for time-frequency signal analysis. The principal aim of this paper is to generalize the Gabor Fourier transform to the quaternion linear canonical transform. Actually, this transform gives us…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-06-07 Mohammed El Kassimi , Said Fahlaoui

The Weinstein operator has several applications in pure and applied Mathematics especially in Fluid Mechanics and satisfies some uncertainty principles similar to the Euclidean Fourier transform. The aim of this paper is establish a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-14 Ahmed Saoudi

Recently Kosaki proved an uncertainty principle for matrices, related to Wigner-Yanase-Dyson information, and asked if a similar inequality could be proved in the von Neumann algebra setting. In this paper we prove such an uncertainty…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-17 Paolo Gibilisco , Tommaso Isola

The Generalized Uncertainty Principle (or GUP) affects the dynamics in Plank scale. So the known equations of physics are expected to get modified at that very high energy regime. Very recently authors in (Ali et al. 2009) proposed a new…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Barun Majumder

We prove a quantitative uncertainty principle at low energies for the Laplacian on fairly general weighted graphs with a uniform explicit control of the constants in terms of geometric quantities. A major step consists in establishing lower…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-02 Daniel Lenz , Peter Stollmann , Gunter Stolz

The windowed offset linear canonical transform (WOLCT) can be identified as a generalization of the windowed linear canonical transform (WLCT). In this paper, we generalize several different uncertainty principles for the WOLCT, including…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-11-07 Wen-Biao Gao , Bing-Zhao Li

In this paper, we will incorporation the generalized uncertainty principle into field theories with Lifshitz scaling. We will first construct both bososnic and fermionic theories with Lifshitz scaling based on generalized uncertainty…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mir Faizal , Barun Majumder

We consider the problem of filtering an unseen Markov chain from noisy observations, in the presence of uncertainty regarding the parameters of the processes involved. Using the theory of nonlinear expectations, we describe the uncertainty…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-05-15 Samuel N. Cohen

In this paper, we provide the Heisenberg's inequality and the Hardy's theorem for the two-sided quaternion Fourier transform.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-10-08 Youssef El Haoui , Said Fahlaoui