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We study the nef cone of self-products of a curve. When the curve is very general of genus $g>2$, we construct a nontrivial class of self-intersection 0 on the boundary of the nef cone. Up to symmetry, this is the only known nontrivial…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-26 Mihai Fulger , Takumi Murayama

We show that many existing divisibility sequences can be seen as sequences of determinants of matrix divisibility sequences, which arise naturally as Jacobian matrices associated to groups of maps on affine spaces.

数论 · 数学 2011-09-06 Gunther Cornelissen , Jonathan Reynolds

We study the Betti map of a particular (but relevant) section of the family of Jacobians of hyperelliptic curves using the polynomial Pell equation $A^2-DB^2=1$, with $A,B,D\in \mathbb C[t]$ and certain ramified covers ${\mathbb P}^1\to…

数论 · 数学 2021-10-13 Fabrizio Barroero , Laura Capuano , Umberto Zannier

We provide sharp lower bounds for the multiplicity of a local holomorphic foliation defined in a complex surface in terms of data associated to a germ of invariant curve. Then we apply our methods to invariant curves whose branches are…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-10-23 Pedro Fortuny Ayuso , Javier Ribón

Let $f:X \to \mathbb{P}^1$ be a non-isotrivial family of semi-stable curves of genus $g\geq 1$ defined over an algebraically closed field $k$ with $s_{nc}$ singular fibers whose Jacobians are non-compact. We prove that $s_{nc}\geq 5$ if…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-06 Xin Lu , Sheng-Li Tan , Wan-Yuan Xu , Kang Zuo

Schoof's classic algorithm allows point-counting for elliptic curves over finite fields in polynomial time. This algorithm was subsequently improved by Atkin, using factorizations of modular polynomials, and by Elkies, using a theory of…

We study the intersection of two particular Fermat hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^3$ over a finite field. Using the Kani-Rosen decomposition we study arithmetic properties of this curve in terms of its quotients. Explicit computation of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-11-25 Vijaykumar Singh , Gary McGuire

There are two main parts in this manuscript. First, for a Jacobian pair $(f, g)$, with the concept of final major roots and final minor roots, we obtain equations and inequalities for intersection numbers ${\rm I}(f_\xi, g)$ and ${\rm…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-16 Yansong Xu

Consider the jacobian of a hyperelliptic genus two curve defined over a finite field. Under certain restrictions on the endomorphism ring of the jacobian we give an explicit description all non-degenerate, bilinear, anti-symmetric and…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-09-13 Christian Robenhagen Ravnshoj

We exhibit a numerical method to solve fractional variational problems, applying a decomposition formula based on Jacobi polynomials. Formulas for the fractional derivative and fractional integral of the Jacobi polynomials are proven. By…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Hassan Khosravian-Arab , Ricardo Almeida

We consider plane curves isomorphic to C*. We prove that with one exception the branches at infinity can be separated by an automorphism of C^2. We also give a bound for selfintersection number of the resolution curve.

代数几何 · 数学 2012-02-22 Mariusz Koras , Peter Russell

We present new conditions which obstruct the existence of hyperelliptic Jacobians in isogeny classes of abelian varieties over finite fields of characteristic 2. We show that Weil polynomials of Jacobians cannot have coefficients in certain…

数论 · 数学 2025-08-26 Matvey Borodin , Liam May

In this note, we are interested in the Jacobian Conjecture. Following the results of L.M.~Dru$\dot{\rm z}$kowski, we consider some vector fields depending on a certain \'etale polynomial map. From results of semialgebraic geometry with the…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-17 Jean-Yves Charbonnel

Fix distinct primes $\ell$ and $f$, a finite field $\mathbf{F}_{q}$ such that $q \equiv 1 \pmod{\ell f}$, and a character $\chi : \mathbf{F}_{q}^{\times} \to \mathbf{C}^{\times}$ of exact order $\ell f$. We present a new $\ell$-adic…

数论 · 数学 2020-05-05 Vishal Arul

In his previous papers (Math. Res. Letters 7 (2000), 123--13; Math. Res. Letters 8 (2001), 429--435; Moscow Math. J. 2 (2002), issue 2, 403-431) the author proved that in characteristic $\ne 2$ the jacobian $J(C)$ of a hyperelliptic curve…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

We give equations for 13 genus-2 curves over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, with models over $\mathbb{Q}$, whose unpolarized Jacobians are isomorphic to the square of an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by a maximal order. If the…

数论 · 数学 2019-02-13 Alexandre Gélin , Everett W. Howe , Christophe Ritzenthaler

We give the explicit equations for a P^3 x P^3 embedding of the Jacobian of a curve of genus 2, which gives a natural analog for abelian surfaces of the Edwards curve model of elliptic curves. This gives a much more succinct description of…

数论 · 数学 2024-03-27 E. Victor Flynn , Kamal Khuri-Makdisi

Jacobian conjecture states that if $F:\ \mathbb C^n(\mathbb R^n)\rightarrow \mathbb C^n(\mathbb R^n)$ is a polynomial map such that the Jacobian of $F$ is a nonzero constant, then $F$ is injective. This conjecture is still open for all…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-22 Xiang Zhang

Let $C$ be a nodal curve and $L$ be an invertible sheaf on $C$. Let $\alpha_{L}:C\dashrightarrow J_{C}$ be the degree-$1$ rational Abel map, which takes a smooth point $Q\in C$ to $\left[ m_{Q}\otimes L\right] $ in the Jacobian of $C$. In…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Frederico Sercio , Aldi Nestor de Souza

The geometrical representation of the Jacobian in the path integral reduction problem which describes a motion of the scalar particle on a smooth compact Riemannian manifold with the given free isometric action of the compact semisimple Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. N. Storchak
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