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A stable-like Markov chain is a time-homogeneous Markov chain on the real line with the transition kernel $p(x,dy)=f_x(y-x)dy$, where the density functions $f_x(y)$, for large $|y|$, have a power-law decay with exponent $\alpha(x)+1$, where…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-01 Nikola Sandrić

We consider periodic Markov chains with absorption. Applying to iterates of this periodic Markov chain criteria for the exponential convergence of conditional distributions of aperiodic absorbed Markov chains, we obtain exponential…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-08 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

We prove a law of large numbers for empirical approximations of the spectrum of a kernel integral operator by the spectrum of random matrices based on a sample drawn from a Markov chain, which complements the results by V. Koltchinskii and…

概率论 · 数学 2015-09-21 Radosław Adamczak , Witold Bednorz

This paper gathers together different conditions which are all equivalent to geometric ergodicity of time-homogeneous Markov chains on general state spaces. A total of 34 different conditions are presented (27 for general chains plus 7 just…

概率论 · 数学 2023-07-06 M. A. Gallegos-Herrada , D. Ledvinka , J. S. Rosenthal

This paper is concerned with the Lyapunov spectrum for measurable cocycles over an ergodic pmp system taking values in semi-simple real Lie groups. We prove simplicity of the Lyapunov spectrum and its continuity under certain perturbations…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-04-15 Uri Bader , Alex Furman

Fractional Brownian motion belongs to a class of long memory Gaussian processes that can be represented as linear functionals of an infinite dimensional Markov process. This representation leads naturally to: - An efficient algorithm to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Carmona , Laure Coutin

We introduce a new framework that yields spectral bounds on norms of functions of transition maps for finite, homogeneous Markov chains. The techniques employed work for bounded semigroups, in particular for classical as well as for quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 Oleg Szehr , David Reeb , Michael M. Wolf

The main goal of the paper is to prove convergence in norm and pointwise almost everywhere on $L^p$, $p\in (1,\infty)$, for certain multiparameter polynomial ergodic averages in the spirit of Dunford and Zygmund for continuous flows. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-10 Dariusz Kosz , Bartosz Langowski , Mariusz Mirek , Paweł Plewa

Consider a class of skew product transformations consisting of an ergodic or a periodic transformation on a probability space (M, B, m) in the base and a semigroup of transformations on another probability space (W,F,P) in the fibre. Under…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-10-08 Julia Brettschneider

This paper studies the f-ergodicity and its exponential convergence rate for continuous-time Markov chain. Assume f is square integrable, for reversible Markov chain, it is proved that the exponential convergence of f-ergodicity holds if…

概率论 · 数学 2020-04-01 Xianping Guo , Zhong-Wei Liao

Let $\eta_t$ be a Poisson point process of intensity $t\geq 1$ on some state space $\Y$ and $f$ be a non-negative symmetric function on $\Y^k$ for some $k\geq 1$. Applying $f$ to all $k$-tuples of distinct points of $\eta_t$ generates a…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-11 Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

We present a survey of ergodic theorems for actions of algebraic and arithmetic groups recently established by the authors, as well as some of their applications. Our approach is based on spectral methods employing the unitary…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-04-26 Alex Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We derive the first two moments of generic positive stochastic functionals in terms of the one- and two-time probability density functions of the underlying random walk, and we prove ergodicity of observables in stationary random walks.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-04-20 Vicenç Méndez , Carlos Hervás , Rosa Flaquer-Galmés

Theory and application of stochastic approximation (SA) have become increasingly relevant due in part to applications in optimization and reinforcement learning. This paper takes a new look at SA with constant step-size $\alpha>0$, defined…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-12 Caio Kalil Lauand , Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Sean Meyn

We consider a large class of piecewise expanding maps T of [0,1] with a neutral fixed point, and their associated Markov chain Y_i whose transition kernel is the Perron-Frobenius operator of T with respect to the absolutely continuous…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-07-10 Jerome Dedecker , Sebastien Gouezel , Florence Merlevede

The article is devoted to the construction of expansions of iterated Stratonovich stochastic integrals of fifth, sixth, seventh and eighth multiplicities based on the method of generalized multiple Fourier series converging in the sense of…

概率论 · 数学 2026-02-11 Dmitriy F. Kuznetsov

A Markov chain is geometrically ergodic if it converges to its in- variant distribution at a geometric rate in total variation norm. We study geo- metric ergodicity of deterministic and random scan versions of the two-variable Gibbs…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-06-22 Aixin Tan , Galin L. Jones , James P. Hobert

For Markov chains and Markov processes exhibiting a form of stochastic monotonicity (larger states shift up transition probabilities in terms of stochastic dominance), stability and ergodicity results can be obtained using order-theoretic…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-01 Takashi Kamihigashi , John Stachurski

Consider the barycentric subdivision which cuts a given triangle along its medians to produce six new triangles. Uniformly choosing one of them and iterating this procedure gives rise to a Markov chain. We show that almost surely, the…

概率论 · 数学 2010-07-26 Persi Diaconis , Laurent Miclo

In this note we study the 2d stochastic quasi-geostrophic equation in $\mathbb{T}^2$ for general parameter $\alpha\in (0,1)$ and multiplicative noise. We prove the existence of martingale solutions and pathwise uniqueness under some…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Michael Röckner , Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu