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We prove the noncommutative Davis decomposition for the column Hardy space $\H_p^c$ for all $0<p\leq 1$. A new feature of our Davis decomposition is a simultaneous control of $\H_1^c$ and $\H_q^c$ norms for any noncommutative martingale in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-01 Narcisse Randrianantoanina , Lian Wu , Quanhua Xu

In this note we provide a full conjugacy and subdifferential calculus for convex convex-composite functions in finite-dimensional space. Our approach, based on infimal convolution and cone-convexity, is straightforward and yields the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-22 James V. Burke , Tim Hoheisel , Quang V. Nguyen

In 1967 Moser proved the existence of a normal form for real analytic perturbations of vector fields possessing a reducible Diophantine invariant quasi-periodic torus. In this paper we present a proof of existence of this normal form based…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-18 Jessica Elisa Massetti

We give a new proof of some characteristic-free fundamental theorems in invariant theory first proved in C. De Concini and C. Procesi, A characteristic free approach to invariant theory, Adv. Math. 21 (1976), 330--354. We treat the action…

交换代数 · 数学 2010-11-30 Mitsuyasu Hashimoto

We show that if the Hessian of a $C^{1,1}$ function has uniformly positive determinant almost everywhere then its index is locally constant, as conjectured by \v{S}ver\'ak in 1992. We deduce this result as a consequence of a more general…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-06-05 André Guerra , Riccardo Tione

We obtain new general results on the structure of the space of translation invariant continuous valuations on convex sets (a version of the hard Lefschetz theorem). Using these and our previous results we obtain explicit characterization of…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Semyon Alesker

Eigenvalues inequalities involving (log) convex/concav functions and Hermitian matrices, positive unital maps are considered. Simple proofs of Bhatia-Kittaneh inequality and Naimark dilation theorem are given.

算子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaspal Singh Aujla Jean-Christophe Bourin

We develop an equivariant Cerf theory for Morse functions on finite-dimensional manifolds with group actions, and adapt the technique to the infinite-dimensional setting to study the moduli space of perturbed flat $SU(n)$-connections. As a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-14 Shaoyun Bai , Boyu Zhang

Spectral functions of symmetric matrices -- those depending on matrices only through their eigenvalues -- appear often in optimization. A cornerstone variational analytic tool for studying such functions is a formula relating their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-23 D. Drusvyatskiy , C. Kempton

We provide upper bounds on the perturbation of invariant subspaces of normal matrices measured using a metric on the space of vector subspaces of $\mathbb{C}^n$ in terms of the spectrum of both the unperturbed \& perturbed matrices, as well…

谱理论 · 数学 2021-06-22 Subhrajit Bhattacharya

A matrix convex set is a set of the form $\mathcal{S} = \cup_{n\geq 1}\mathcal{S}_n$ (where each $\mathcal{S}_n$ is a set of $d$-tuples of $n \times n$ matrices) that is invariant under UCP maps from $M_n$ to $M_k$ and under formation of…

算子代数 · 数学 2025-04-15 Kenneth R. Davidson , Adam Dor-On , Orr Shalit , Baruch Solel

Consider a finite dimensional complex Hilbert space $\cH$, with $dim(\cH) \geq 3$, define $\bS(\cH):= \{x\in \cH \:|\: ||x||=1\}$, and let $\nu_\cH$ be the unique regular Borel positive measure invariant under the action of the unitary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Valter Moretti , Davide Pastorello

We prove that any invariant of a 4-quiver, that is piecewise polynomial, moreover, polynomial for fixed signs of entries, is a function of determinant of a quiver.

组合数学 · 数学 2023-11-06 G. Chelnokov

Simion had a unimodality conjecture concerning the number of lattice paths in a rectangular grid with the Ferrers diagram of a partition removed. Hildebrand recently showed the stronger result that these numbers are log concave. Here we…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-09-10 Yi Wang

The main goal of this paper is to give a completely elementary proof for the decomposition theorem of Wright convex functions which was discovered by C.\ T.\ Ng in 1987. In the proof, we do not use transfinite tools, i.e., variants of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-23 Zsolt Páles

In 1994 J. Lewis obtained a purely harmonic proof of the classical Little Picard Theorem by showing that if the joint value distribution of two entire harmonic functions satisfies certain restrictions then they are necessarily constant. We…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-03-28 José G. Llorente

For a $n\times n$ unitary matrix $u=e^z$ with $z$ skew-Hermitian, the angles of $u$ are the arguments of its spectrum, i.e. the spectrum of $-iz$. For $1\le m\le n$, we show that $s_m(t)$, the sum of the first $m$ angles of the path…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-09-02 Gabriel Larotonda , Martin Miglioli

In the present work we show that the joint probability distribution of the eigenvalues can be expressed in terms of a differential operator acting on the distribution of some other matrix quantities. Those quantities might be the diagonal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Mario Kieburg , Jiyuan Zhang

It is well known that the sum of negative (positive) eigenvalues of some finite Hermitian matrix $V$ is concave (convex) with respect to $V$. Using the theory of the spectral shift function we generalize this property to self-adjoint…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vadim Kostrykin

In 1984, Clunie and Sheil-Small proved that a sense-preserving harmonic function whose analytic part is convex, is univalent and close-to-convex. In this paper, certain cases are discussed under which the conclusion of this result can be…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-11-12 Sumit Nagpal , V. Ravichandran