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We show that the process of renormalization encapsules a Hopf algebra structure in a natural manner. This sheds light on the recently proposed connection between knots and renormalization theory.

q-alg · 数学 2008-11-26 Dirk Kreimer

Attention is focused on quantum spaces of physical importance, i.e. Manin plane, q-deformed Euclidean space in three or four dimensions as well as q-deformed Minkowski space. There are algebra isomorphisms that allow to identify quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hartmut Wachter

Let k be a field. Let also (F, G) be a matched pair of groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions on a pair (\sigma, \tau) of 2-cocycles in order that the crossed product algebra and the crossed coproduct coalgebra…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-06-13 Nicolas Andruskiewitsch , Sonia Natale

Let $k_q[x, x^{-1}, y]$ be the localization of the quantum plane $k_q[x, y]$ over a field $k$, where $0\neq q\in k$. Then $k_q[x, x^{-1}, y]$ is a graded Hopf algebra, which can be regarded as the non-negative part of the quantum enveloping…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-07-24 Hui-Xiang Chen

This paper deals with quon algebras or deformed oscillator algebras, for which the deformation parameter is a root of unity. We show the interest of such algebras for fractional supersymmetric quantum mechanics, angular momentum theory and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Maurice R. Kibler

Noncommutative oscillators are first-quantized through an abelian Drinfel'd twist deformation of a Hopf algebra and its action on a module. Several important and subtle issues making possible the quantization are solved. The spectrum of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 P. G. Castro , B. Chakraborty , R. Kullock , F. Toppan

Let $A$ be a Hopf algebra in a braided category $\cal C$. Crossed modules over $A$ are introduced and studied as objects with both module and comodule structures satisfying a compatibility condition. The category $\DY{\cal C}^A_A$ of…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Yu. N. Bespalov

The controlled-NOT gate of qubit quantum circuits is shown to be described in terms of a Hopf algebra. Accordingly, any qubit quantum circuit can be expressed as the Hopf algebraic computations and unitary transformations on one qubit.

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-25 Naoki Sasakura

Associated to each subset $J$ of the nodes $I$ of a Dynkin diagram is a triangular decomposition of the corresponding Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$ into three subalgebras $\widetilde{\mathfrak{g}_{J}}$ (generated by $e_{j}$, $f_{j}$ for $j\in…

量子代数 · 数学 2011-11-14 Jan E. Grabowski

Hopf algebra structures on the extended q-superplane and its differential algebra are defined. An algebra of forms which are obtained from the generators of the extended q-superplane is introduced and its Hopf algebra structure is given

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 Salih Celik

Possible contractions of quantum orthogonal groups which correspond to different choices of primitive elements of Hopf algebra are considered and all allowed contractions in Cayley--Klein scheme are obtained. Quantum deformations of…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-11-07 N. A. Gromov , I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

Quantum contextuality, a fundamental feature distinguishing quantum theory from classical models, is investigated via algebraic and topological structures inherent in modular tensor categories. This work rigorously demonstrates that braid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Tzu-Miao Chou

Topological order in two-dimensional systems is studied by combining the braid group formalism with a gauge invariance analysis. We show that flux insertions (or large gauge transformations) pertinent to the toroidal topology induce…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto , Yong-Shi Wu

Nonlinear $sl(2)$ algebras subtending generalized angular momentum theories are studied in terms of undeformed generators and bases. We construct their unitary irreducible representations in such a general context. The linear $sl(2)$-case…

q-alg · 数学 2008-11-26 B. Abdesselam , J. Beckers , A. Chakrabarti , N. Debergh

In this report I review some aspects of the algebraic structure of QFT related with the doubling of the degrees of freedom of the system under study. I show how such a doubling is related to the characterizing feature of QFT consisting in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giuseppe Vitiello

Braided algebras are algebraic structures consisting of an algebra endowed with a Yang-Baxter operator, satisfying some compatibility conditions.Yang-Baxter Hochschild cohomology was introduced by the authors to classify infinitesimal…

量子代数 · 数学 2025-02-25 Masahico Saito , Emanuele Zappala

Let k be any field. We consider the Hopf-Schur group of k, defined as the subgroup of the Brauer group of k consisting of classes that may be represented by homomorphic images of Hopf algebras over k. We show here that twisted group…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-08-15 Eli Aljadeff , Juan Cuadra , Shlomo Gelaki , Ehud Meir

The quantum field algebra of real scalar fields is shown to be an example of infinite dimensional quantum group. The underlying Hopf algebra is the symmetric algebra S(V) and the product is Wick's normal product. Two coquasitriangular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-09-17 Christian Brouder , Robert Oeckl

Two non-standard quantum deformations of the (1+1) Schr\"odinger algebra are identified with the symmetry algebras of either a space or time uniform lattice discretization of the Schr\"odinger equation. For both cases, the deformation…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Angel Ballesteros , Francisco J. Herranz , Javier Negro , Luis Miguel Nieto

A two-parameter deformed superoscillator system with SUq1/q2(n|m)-covariance is presented and used to construct a two-parameter deformed N=2 SUSY algebra. The Fock space representation of the algebra is discussed and the deformed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-28 Abdullah Algin , Metin Arik , Ali Serdar Arikan
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