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Let K be a field. For a given valuation on K[x], we determine the structure of its graded algebra and describe its set of key polynomials, in terms of any given key polynomial of minimal degree. We also characterize valuations not admitting…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-23 Enric Nart

We study the rate of convergence for (variational) eigenvalues of several non-linear problems involving oscillating weights and subject to different kinds of boundary conditions in bounded domains.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-08-29 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Juan P. Pinasco , Ariel M. Salort

It is shown that a given non-autonomous system of two first-order ordinary differential equations can be expressed in Hamiltonian form. The derivation presented here allow us to obtain previously known results such as the infinite number of…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Torres del Castillo , I. Rubalcava Garcia

We extend the Otal-Rosas bound on the number of small eigenvalues of the Laplacian on a hyperbolic surface to the small eigenvalues of pseudo-Laplacians. In the process, we extend the work of Colin de Verdi\`ere on the spectral theory of…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-23 Werner Ballmann , Sugata Mondal , Panagiotis Polymerakis

In this paper, we introduce isocapacitary constants for the $p$-Laplacian on graphs and apply them to derive estimates for the first eigenvalues of the Dirichlet $p$-Laplacian, the Neumann $p$-Laplacian, and the $p$-Steklov problem.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-07 Bobo Hua , Lili Wang

It is known that the small eigenvalues of the Laplacian of a Riemann surface close to the boundary of the modular space can be well approximated by the eigenvalues of the discrete Laplacian on a certain graph coming from the pair of pants…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-30 Alena Erchenko , Dmitry Jakobson , Allison Tsypin

Laplacian matrices of weighted graphs in surfaces $S$ are used to define module and polynomial invariants of $Z/2$-homologically trivial links in $S \times [0,1]$. Information about virtual genus is obtained.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-25 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

We revisit the eigenvalue problem of the Dirichlet Laplacian on bounded domains in complete Riemannian manifolds. By building on classical results like Li-Yau's and Yang's inequalities, we derive upper and lower bounds for eigenvalues. For…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-14 Daguang Chen , Qing-Ming Cheng

Spectral hypergraph theory has recently attracted considerable interest as it provides a natural framework for modeling higher-order relationships beyond classical graphs. In this setting, eigenvalues of adjacency, Laplacian, and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-28 Shashwath S Shetty , K Arathi Bhat

We describe the valuations following infinitely near singular points of a (singular) holomorphic foliation in the complex plane. They appear to be those satisfying a generalization of L'Hopital's rule. With them, we characterize dicritical…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pedro Fortuny Ayuso

In an attempt to characterize the structure of eigenvectors of random regular graphs, we investigate the correlations between the components of the eigenvectors associated to different vertices. In addition, we provide numerical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yehonatan Elon

In this paper we introduce the magnetic Hodge Laplacian, which is a generalization of the magnetic Laplacian on functions to differential forms. We consider various spectral results, which are known for the magnetic Laplacian on functions…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-27 Michela Egidi , Katie Gittins , Georges Habib , Norbert Peyerimhoff

We consider the two-dimensional eigenvalue problem for the Laplacian with the Neumann boundary condition involving the critical Hardy potential. We prove the existence of the second eigenfunction and study its asymptotic behavior around the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-20 Megumi Sano , Futoshi Takahashi

We provide explicit bounds on the eigenvalues of transfer operators defined in terms of holomorphic data.

动力系统 · 数学 2008-02-08 Oscar F. Bandtlow , Oliver Jenkinson

We prove quantitative bounds on the eigenvalues of non-selfadjoint bounded and unbounded operators. We use the perturbation determinant to reduce the problem to one of studying the zeroes of a holomorphic function.

谱理论 · 数学 2008-02-19 Michael Demuth , Marcel Hansmann , Guy Katriel

Exploring the relationship between geometry and the resonant frequencies of a shape is of interest to pure and applied mathematicians. These resonant frequencies are related to the spectrum of the Laplacian, a partial differential operator.…

谱理论 · 数学 2018-08-23 Neal Coleman

In this paper, we firstly consider Dirichlet eigenvalue problem which is related to Xin-Laplacian on the bounded domain of complete Riemannian manifolds. By establishing the general formulas, combining with some results of Chen and Cheng…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-08 Lingzhong Zeng , Zhouyuan Zeng

For a bounded domain $\Omega$ with a piecewise smooth boundary in an $n$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbf{R}^{n}$, we study eigenvalues of the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem of the Laplacian. First we give a general inequality for…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-06-09 Qing-Ming Cheng , Xuerong Qi

We consider the class of simple graphs with large algebraic connectivity (the second-smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix). For this class of graphs we determine the asymptotic behavior of the number of Eulerian orientations. In…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-06-10 Mikhail Isaev

We explore the block nature of the matrix representation of multiplex networks, introducing a new formalism to deal with its spectral properties as a function of the inter-layer coupling parameter. This approach allows us to derive…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Guilherme Ferraz de Arruda , Emanuele Cozzo , Francisco A. Rodrigues , Yamir Moreno