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In this paper, we are concerned with the stochastic time-fractional diffusion-wave equations in a Hilbert space. The main objective of this paper is to establish properties of the stochastic weak solutions of the initial-boundary value…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-28 Matti Lassas , Zhiyuan Li , Zhidong Zhang

We derive novel low-temperature asymptotics for the spectrum of the infinitesimal generator of the overdamped Langevin dynamics. The novelty is that this operator is endowed with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions at the boundary of a domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-12 Noé Blassel , Tony Lelièvre , Gabriel Stoltz

In this paper, we use graph theory to solve wave scattering problems in the discrete dipole approximation. As a key result of this work, in the presence of active scatterers, we present a systematic method to find arbitrary large-order zero…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Stefano Scali , Janet Anders , Simon A. R. Horsley

We address the variational problem for the generalized principal eigenvalue on $\mathbb{R}^d$ of linear and semilinear elliptic operators associated with nondegenerate diffusions controlled through the drift. We establish the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-01-01 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas

We consider dynamic boundary conditions involving non-local operators. Our analysis includes a detailed description of such operators together with their relations with random times and random (additive) functionals. We provide some new…

概率论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Stefano Bonaccorsi , Fausto Colantoni , Mirko D'Ovidio , Gianni Pagnini

We investigate diffusion equations with time-fractional derivatives of space-dependent variable order. We examine the well-posedness issue and prove that the space-dependent variable order coefficient is uniquely determined among other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-05 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

We survey recent results on graphs and their Laplacians related to the behavior of the graph at large. In particular, we focus on Liouville theorems, recurrence and characterizations of Dirichlet forms via boundary terms.

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-17 Matthias Keller , Daniel Lenz , Marcel Schmidt

We develop an analytical framework for understanding how the generated distribution evolves during diffusion model training. Leveraging a Gaussian-equivalence principle, we solve the full-batch gradient-flow dynamics of linear and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-07 Binxu Wang , Cengiz Pehlevan

In this paper, we consider the problem of the scattering of in-plane waves at an interface between a homogeneous medium and a metamaterial. The relevant eigenmodes in the two regions are calculated by solving a recently described non…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-20 Amir Ashkan Mokhtari , Yan Lu , Qiyuan Zhou , Alireza V. Amirkhizi , Ankit Srivastava

We consider the Laplace operator with Dirichlet boundary conditions on a planar domain and study the effect that performing a scaling in one direction has on the spectrum. We derive the asymptotic expansion for the eigenvalues and…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-12-20 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

For random operators it is conjectured that spectral properties of an infinite-volume operator are related to the distribution of spectral gaps of finite-volume approximations. In particular, localization and pure point spectrum in infinite…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Leander Geisinger

We study directed, weighted graphs $G=(V,E)$ and consider the (not necessarily symmetric) averaging operator $$ (\mathcal{L}u)(i) = -\sum_{j \sim_{} i}{p_{ij} (u(j) - u(i))},$$ where $p_{ij}$ are normalized edge weights. Given a vertex $i…

谱理论 · 数学 2016-11-10 Xiuyuan Cheng , Manas Rachh , Stefan Steinerberger

We study an inverse boundary value problem associated with $p$-Laplacian which is further perturbed by a linear second order term, defined on a bounded set $\Omega$ in $\R^n, n\geq 2$. We recover the coefficients at the boundary from the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-12 Nitesh Kumar , Tanmay Sarkar , Manmohan Vashisth

We study planar graphs with large negative curvature outside of a finite set and the spectral theory of Schr{\"o}dinger operators on these graphs. We obtain estimates on the first and second order term of the eigenvalue asymptotics.…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-09 Michel Bonnefont , Sylvain Golenia , Matthias Keller

For a given homogeneous Poisson point process in $\mathbb{R}^d$ two points are connected by an edge if their distance is bounded by a prescribed distance parameter. The behaviour of the resulting random graph, the Gilbert graph or random…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-06 Matthias Reitzner , Matthias Schulte , Christoph Thaele

Let $G$ be a weakly connected directed graph with asymmetric graph Laplacian ${\cal L}$. Consensus and diffusion are dual dynamical processes defined on $G$ by $\dot x=-{\cal L}x$ for consensus and $\dot p=-p{\cal L}$ for diffusion. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-27 J. J. P. Veerman , E. Kummel

We study a class of variational problems for regularized conservation laws with Lax's entropy-entropy flux pairs. We first introduce a modified optimal transport space based on conservation laws with diffusion. Using this space, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-11-11 Wuchen Li , Siting Liu , Stanley Osher

We address the problem of inferring an undirected graph from nodal observations, which are modeled as non-stationary graph signals generated by local diffusion dynamics that depend on the structure of the unknown network. Using the…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-01 Rasoul Shafipour , Santiago Segarra , Antonio G. Marques , Gonzalo Mateos

We consider a hierarchy of graph invariants that naturally extends the spectral invariants defined by F\"urer (Lin. Alg. Appl. 2010) based on the angles formed by the set of standard basis vectors and their projections onto eigenspaces of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-05-06 V. Arvind , Frank Fuhlbrück , Johannes Köbler , Oleg Verbitsky

We consider the Poisson equation with homogeneous Dirichlet conditions in a family of domains in $R^{n}$ indexed by a small parameter $\epsilon$. The domains depend on $\epsilon$ only within a ball of radius proportional to $\epsilon$ and,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-01 Martin Costabel , Matteo Dalla Riva , Monique Dauge , Paolo Musolino
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