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The evolution of a quasi-isolated finite quantum system from a nonequilibrium initial state is considered. The condition of quasi-isolation allows for the description of the system dynamics on the general basis, without specifying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 V. I. Yukalov

The origin of equilibrium gravitational configurations is sought in terms of the stability of their trajectories, as described by the curvature of their Lagrangian configuration manifold. We focus on the case of spherical systems, which are…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-20 Amr El-Zant

It is often of interest to know which systems will approach a periodic trajectory when given a periodic input. Results are available for certain classes of systems, such as contracting systems, showing that they always entrain to periodic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-06 Alon Duvall , Eduardo Sontag

We prove an invariance principle for the bridge of a random walk conditioned to stay positive, when the random walk is in the domain of attraction of a stable law, both in the discrete and in the absolutely continuous setting. This includes…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-10 Francesco Caravenna , Loïc Chaumont

The impulse-based discrete feedback control has been proposed in previous work for the second-order motion systems with damping uncertainties. The sate-dependent discrete impulse action takes place at zero crossing of one of both states,…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-07-25 Michael Ruderman

Problem of damping of an arbitrary number of linear oscillators under common bounded control is considered. We are looking for a feedback control steering the system to the equilibrium. The obtained control is asymptotically optimal: the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-12-02 Alexander Ovseevich , Aleksey Fedorov

Answering an open question affirmatively it is shown that every ergodic invariant measure of a mean equicontinuous (i.e. mean-L-stable) system has discrete spectrum. Dichotomy results related to mean equicontinuity and mean sensitivity are…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-11-18 Jian Li , Siming Tu , Xiangdong Ye

An analysis of stick-slip behavior and convergence of trajectories in the feedback-controlled motion systems with discontinuous Coulomb friction is provided. A closed-form parameter-dependent stiction region, around an invariant equilibrium…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-30 Michael Ruderman

In magnetic systems with dominating easy-plane anisotropy the magnetization can be described by an effective one dimensional equation for the in-plane angle. Re-deriving this equation in the presence of spin-transfer torques, we obtain a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-06-24 Ya. B. Bazaliy

We consider a control problem where the state must reach asymptotically a target while paying an integral payoff with a non-negative Lagrangian. The dynamics is just continuous, and no assumptions are made on the zero level set of the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-05-10 Monica Motta , Franco Rampazzo

We search for steady states in a class of fluctuating and driven physical systems that exhibit sustained currents. We find that the physical concept of a steady state, well known for systems at equilibrium, must be generalised to describe…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-04-15 Tanniemola B. Liverpool

Microreversibility rules the fluctuations of the currents flowing across open systems in nonequilibrium (or equilibrium) steady states. As a consequence, the statistical cumulants of the currents and their response coefficients at arbitrary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-08-15 Maximilien Barbier , Pierre Gaspard

In recent years a fashion has grown up to ascribe great importance to ``quantum critical points'' at T=0, at the boundary between the basins of attraction to the stable fixed points of ordered ground states. I argue that more physical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip W. Anderson

In this paper, we are interested in the relation between the solutions of the control system $\dot x=f(x,u)$ and the solutions of its (potentially unknown) perturbation $\dot x=f(x,u)+w(x,t).$ Under the assumption that the linear part of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-12-21 Robert Vrabel

The question of how irreversibility can emerge as a generic phenomena when the underlying mechanical theory is reversible has been a long-standing fundamental problem for both classical and quantum mechanics. We describe a mechanism for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Cozmin Ududec , Nathan Wiebe , Joseph Emerson

We prove the following converse of the passivity theorem. Consider a causal system given by a sum of a linear time-invariant and a passive linear time-varying input-output map. Then, in order to guarantee stability (in the sense of finite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-05 Sei Zhen Khong , Arjan van der Schaft

Feedback asymptotic stabilization of control systems is an important topic of control theory and applications. Broadly speaking, if the system $\dot{x} = f(x,u)$ is locally asymptotically stabilizable, then there exists a feedback control…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-21 Bryce A. Christopherson , Boris S. Mordukhovich , Farhad Jafari

The problem of tracking an arbitrary curve in the state space is considered for underactuated driftless control-affine systems. This problem is formulated as the stabilization of a time-varying family of sets associated with a neighborhood…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-19 Victoria Grushkovskaya , Alexander Zuyev

Given a finite-dimensional time continuous control system and $\varepsilon>0$, we address the question of the existence of controls that maintain the corresponding state trajectories in the $\varepsilon$-neighborhood of any prescribed path…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-18 Manuel Rissel , Marius Tucsnak

We develop an asymptotical control theory for one of the simplest distributed (infinite dimensional) oscillating systems, namely, for a closed string under a bounded load applied to a single distinguished point. We find exact classes of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-02-21 Lev Lokutsievskiy , Alexander Ovseevich