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We study face numbers of simplicial complexes that triangulate manifolds (or even normal pseudomanifolds) with boundary. Specifically, we establish a sharp lower bound on the number of interior edges of a simplicial normal pseudomanifold…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-18 Satoshi Murai , Isabella Novik

For any finite set $\A$ of $n$ points in $\R^2$, we define a $(3n-3)$-dimensional simple polyhedron whose face poset is isomorphic to the poset of ``non-crossing marked graphs'' with vertex set $\A$, where a marked graph is defined as a…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David Orden , Francisco Santos

An abstract polytope is \emph{flat} if every facet is incident on every vertex. In this paper, we prove that no chiral polytope has flat finite regular facets and finite regular vertex-figures. We then determine the three smallest non-flat…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-06 Gabe Cunningham

Using a quartic surface and its rational curves we can give an infinite number of integer hexahedra; these are 6 sided 3d solids, each face a trapezoid, with all sides and diagonals having intger lengths.

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-09-25 Roger Alperin

A Coxeter group admits infinite-dimensional irreducible complex representations if and only if it is not finite or affine. In this paper, we provide a construction of some of those representations for certain Coxeter groups using some…

表示论 · 数学 2025-03-25 Hongsheng Hu

Crystals which have a uniform distribution of defects are endowed with a Lie group description which allows one to construct an associated discrete structure. These structures are in fact the discrete subgroups of the ambient Lie group. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-10-02 Rachel Nicks

We give coordinate-minimal geometric realizations in general position of all 865 vertex-minimal triangulations of the orientable surface of genus 2 in the 4x4x4-cube.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Hougardy , Frank H. Lutz , Mariano Zelke

We enumerate all spaces obtained by gluing in pairs the faces of the octahedron in an orientation-reversing fashion. Whenever such a gluing gives rise to non-manifold points, we remove small open neighbourhoods of these points, so we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-09-11 Damian Heard , Ekaterina Pervova , Carlo Petronio

We provide a complete classification of possible configurations of mutually pairwise touching infinite cylinders in Euclidian 3D space. It turns out that there is a maximum number of such cylinders possible in 3D independently on the shape…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-05-18 Peter V. Pikhitsa , Stanislaw Pikhitsa

In this paper we prove that for each dimension $n$ there are only finitely many isomorphism classes of pairs of groups $(\Gamma,\mathrm{N})$ such that $\Gamma$ is an $n$-dimensional crystallographic group and $\mathrm{N}$ is a normal…

群论 · 数学 2016-07-14 John G. Ratcliffe , Steven T. Tschantz

We give algebraic and geometric classifications of $4$-dimensional complex nilpotent terminal algebras. Specifically, we find that, up to isomorphism, there are $41$ one-parameter families of $4$-dimensional nilpotent terminal (non-Leibniz)…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-11-02 Ivan Kaygorodov , Mykola Khrypchenko , Yury Popov

Let $G$ be a discrete group generated by reflections in hyperbolic or Euclidean space, and $H\subset G$ be a finite index subgroup generated by reflections. Suppose that the fundamental chamber of $G$ is a finite volume polytope with $k$…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-10-25 A. Felikson , P. Tumarkin

We prove that any polyhedron of genus zero or genus one built out of rectangular faces must be an orthogonal polyhedron, but that there are nonorthogonal polyhedra of genus seven all of whose faces are rectangles. This leads to a resolution…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Melody Donoso , Joseph O'Rourke

We determine which non-crystallographic, almost-crystallographic groups of dimension 4 have the $R_\infty$-property. We then calculate the Reidemeister spectra of the 3-dimensional almost-crystallographic groups and the 4-dimensional…

群论 · 数学 2025-10-14 Sam Tertooy

We compute the integral cohomology rings of a family of 3-groups. As a corollary, we exhibit, for each n greater than or equal to 5, a pair of groups of order 3^n whose integral cohomology rings are isomorphic.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-12-03 Ian J. Leary

This paper presents an additional class of regular polyhedra--envelope polyhedra--made of regular polygons, where the arrangement of polygons (creating a single surface) around each vertex is identical; but dihedral angles between faces…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-16 J. Richard Gott

We prove the sharp bound of at most 64 lines on complex projective quartic surfaces (resp. affine quartics) that are not ruled by lines. We study configurations of lines on certain non-K3 surfaces of degree four and give various examples of…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-05-23 Víctor González-Alonso , Sławomir Rams

A digraph is $3$-dicritical if it cannot be vertex-partitioned into two sets inducing acyclic digraphs, but each of its proper subdigraphs can. We give a human-readable proof that the number of 3-dicritical semi-complete digraphs is finite.…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-02-22 Frédéric Havet , Florian Hörsch , Lucas Picasarri-Arrieta

Betten and Riesinger have shown that Clifford parallelism on real projective space is the only topological parallelism that is left invariant by a group of dimension at least 5. We improve the bound to 4. Examples of different parallelisms…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-28 Rainer Löwen

Using the computer algebra program GAP, we show that all crystallographic groups in dimensions at most 4 are distinguished from each other by their sets of finite quotients.

群论 · 数学 2020-04-16 Paweł Piwek , David Popović , Gareth Wilkes