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We use Kashiwara crystal basis theory to associate a random walk W to each irreducible representation V of a simple Lie algebra. This is achieved by endowing the crystal attached to V with a (possibly non uniform) probability distribution…

表示论 · 数学 2014-02-26 Cédric Lecouvey , Emmanuel Lesigne , Marc Peigné

A pair of random walks $(R,S)$ on the vertices of a graph $G$ is {\it successful} if two tokens can be scheduled (moving only one token at a time) to travel along $R$ and $S$ without colliding. We consider questions related to P. Winkler's…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-30 Aaron Abrams , Henry Landau , Zeph Landau , James Pommersheim , Eric Zaslow

We give a deterministic, nearly logarithmic-space algorithm that given an undirected graph $G$, a positive integer $r$, and a set $S$ of vertices, approximates the conductance of $S$ in the $r$-step random walk on $G$ to within a factor of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-11-26 Jack Murtagh , Omer Reingold , Aaron Sidford , Salil Vadhan

The Doob transform technique enables the study of a killed random walk (KRW) via a random walk (RW) with transition probabilities tilted by a discrete massive harmonic function. The main contribution of this paper is to transfer this…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-17 Lucas Rey

We study recurrence properties and the validity of the (weak) law of large numbers for (discrete time) processes which, in the simplest case, are obtained from simple symmetric random walk on $\Z$ by modifying the distribution of a step…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Olivier Raimond , Bruno Schapira

We introduce a simple technique for proving the transience of certain processes defined on the random tree $\mathcal{G}$ generated by a supercritical branching process. We prove the transience for once-reinforced random walks on…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrea Collevecchio

We construct a coupling between the random walk composed of L\'evy area increments from a $d$-dimensional Brownian motion and a random walk composed of quadratic polynomials of Gaussian random variables. This coupling construction is used…

概率论 · 数学 2016-05-31 Guy Flint

Under a natural asumption on the drift, the law of the simple random walk on the multidimensional first quadrant conditioned to always stay in the first octant was obtained by O'Connell in [O]. It coincides with that of the image of the…

表示论 · 数学 2016-03-01 Vivien Despax

We study a class of non-reversible, continuous-time random walks in random environments on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ that admit a cycle representation with finite cycle length. The law of the transition rates, taking values in $[0, \infty)$, is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-12 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Martin Slowik , Weile Weng

In this note, by an elementary use of Girsanov's transform we show that the exit time for either a biased random walk or a drifted Brownian motion on a symmetric interval is stochastically monotone with respect to the drift parameter. In…

概率论 · 数学 2025-06-05 Xi Geng , Greg Markowsky

We consider random walks on the square lattice of the plane along the lines of Heyde (1982, 1993) and den Hollander (1994), whose studies have in part been inspired by the so-called transport phenomena of statistical physics.…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-13 Endre Csáki , Miklós Csörgő , Antónia Földes , Pál Révész

We consider discrete-time evolution equations in which the stochastic operator of a classical random walk is replaced by a unitary operator. Such a problem has gained much attention as a framework for coined quantum walks that are essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-27 Stefan Boettcher , Shanshan Li , Renato Portugal

The problem of a restricted random walk on graphs which keeps track of the number of immediate reversal steps is considered by using a transfer matrix formulation. A closed-form expression is obtained for the generating function of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Y. Wu , H. Kunz

We consider large deviations for nearest-neighbor random walk in a uniformly elliptic i.i.d. environment on $\mathbb{Z}^d$. There exist variational formulae for the quenched and averaged rate functions $I_q$ and $I_a$, obtained by…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-11 Atilla Yilmaz

Quantum random walks are constructed on operator spaces with the aid of matrix-space lifting, a type of ampliation intermediate between those provided by spatial and ultraweak tensor products. Using a form of Wiener-Ito decomposition, a…

算子代数 · 数学 2010-03-16 Alexander C. R. Belton

We define a correlated random walk (CRW) induced from the time evolution matrix (the Grover matrix) of the Grover walk on a graph $G$, and present a formula for the characteristic polynomial of the transition probability matrix of this CRW…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-21 Takashi Komatsu , Norio Konno , Iwao Sato

Patience Sorting is a combinatorial algorithm that can be viewed as an iterated, non-recursive form of the Schensted Insertion Algorithm. In recent work the authors extended Patience Sorting to a full bijection between the symmetric group…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Burstein , Isaiah Lankham

The original Donsker theorem says that a standard random walk converges in distribution to a Brownian motion in the space of continuous functions. It has recently been extended to enriched random walks and enriched Brownian motion. We use…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-18 Laure Coutin , Laurent Decreusefond

The system of one-dimensional symmetric simple random walks, in which none of walkers have met others in a given time period, is called the vicious walker model. It was introduced by Michael Fisher and applications of the model to various…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

We consider a random walk on Z^d in an i.i.d. balanced random environment, that is a random walk for which the probability to jump from x to nearest neighbor x+e is the same as to nearest neighbor x-e. Assuming that the environment is…

概率论 · 数学 2012-07-05 Noam Berger , Jean-Dominique Deuschel