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We study smooth, proper embeddings of noncompact surfaces in 4-manifolds, focusing on exotic planes and annuli, i.e., embeddings pairwise homeomorphic to the standard embeddings of R^2 and R^2-int D^2 in R^4. We encounter two uncountable…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-01-08 Robert E. Gompf

In this note, we characterise the existence of non-trivial invariant spinors on maximal flag manifolds associated to complex simple Lie algebras. This characterisation is based on the combinatorial properties of their set of positive roots.…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-19 Diego Artacho , Uwe Semmelmann

We study the existence and regularity of invariant graphs for bundle maps (or bundle correspondences with generating bundle maps motivated by ill-posed differential equations) having some relative partial hyperbolicity on non-trivial and…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-10-14 Deliang Chen

The space of unordered configurations of distinct points in the plane is aspherical, with Artin's braid group as its fundamental group. Remarkably enough, the space of ordered configurations of distinct points on the real projective line,…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jack Morava

We study a natural generalization of transversally intersecting smooth hypersurfaces in a complex manifold: hypersurfaces, whose components intersect in a transversal way but may be themselves singular. Such hypersurfaces will be called…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-02 Eleonore Faber

This article presents a construction of the concept of stochastic integration in Riemannian manifolds from a purely functional-analytic point of view. We show that there are infinitely many such integrals, and that any two of them are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-06-01 Alexandru Mustăţea

Derived geometry provides powerful tools to handle non-transverse intersections and singular moduli problems arising in geometry and theoretical physics. While derived algebraic geometry has been extensively developed, classical field…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-19 David Carchedi

We show that the term `superdifferential equation' has been employed in the literature to refer to different types of differential equations with even and odd variables. It is justified on physical and mathematical grounds that a subclass…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Janusz Grabowski , Javier de Lucas

In this article we studied Nielsen coincidence theory for maps between manifolds of same dimension without hypotheses on orientation. We use the definition of semi-index of a class, we review the definition of defective classes and study…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Vendrúscolo

In earlier work, we constructed invariants of irreducible representations of the Kauffman skein algebra of a surface. We introduce here an inverse construction, which to a set of possible invariants associates an irreducible representation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-16 Francis Bonahon , Helen Wong

The Thurston-Bennequin invariant provides one notion of self-linking for any homologically-trivial Legendrian curve in a contact three-manifold. Here we discuss related analytic notions of self-linking for Legendrian knots in Euclidean…

辛几何 · 数学 2018-08-22 Chris Beasley , Brendan McLellan , Ruoran Zhang

We study local normal forms for completely integrable systems on Poisson manifolds in the presence of additional symmetries. The symmetries that we consider are encoded in actions of compact Lie groups. The existence of Weinstein's…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-07-30 Camille Laurent-Gengoux , Eva Miranda

A Vogan superdiagram is a set of involution and painting on a Dynkin diagram. It selects a real form, or equivalently an involution, from a complex simple Lie superalgebra. We introduce the double Vogan superdiagram, which is two sets of…

表示论 · 数学 2015-04-30 Biswajit Ransingh

We present a class of analytic solutions of cubic superstring field theory in the universal sector on a non-BPS D-brane. Computation of the action and gauge invariant overlap reveal that the solutions carry half the tension of a non-BPS…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Theodore Erler

As an analogy of superalgebra of multivector fields with the Schounte bracket, we introduce a non-trivial superbracket on differential forms of manifold. We show properties of this new superalgebra. We extend this superalgebra by adding one…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-11-30 Kentaro Mikami , Tadayoshi Mizutani

We consider a new formula for Berezinian (superdeterminant). The Berezinian of a supermatrix $A$ is expressed as the ratio of polynomial invariants of $A$. This formula follows from recurrence relations existing for supertraces of exterior…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hovhannes M. Khudaverdian , Theodore Th. Voronov

The principal filtration of the infinite-dimensional odd Contact Lie superalgebra over a field of characteristic $p>2$ is proved to be invariant under the automorphism group by investigating ad-nilpotent elements and determining certain…

环与代数 · 数学 2018-07-27 Jixia Yuan , Wende Liu

We review recent developments in differential topology with special concern for their possible significance to physical theories, especially general relativity. In particular we are concerned here with the discovery of the existence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Carl H. Brans , Duane Randall

Within its traditional range of perversity parameters, intersection cohomology is a topological invariant of pseudomanifolds. This is no longer true once one allows superperversities, in which case intersection cohomology may depend on the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-03-31 Greg Friedman

Three dimensional hyperbolic manifolds have accumulation points in the spectrum of their volumes, leading to a divergence in the sum over topologies. The limit points are cusped hyperbolic manifolds, and we propose to renormalize the sum by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-24 Douglas Stanford , Cynthia Yan