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We discuss some properties of the distance functions on Riemannian manifolds and we relate their behavior to the geometry of the manifolds. This leads to alternative proofs of some "classical" theorems connecting curvature and topology.

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-20 Carlo Mantegazza , Francesca Oronzio

We study the distance function to the boundary, Finsler geometry and the singular set of viscosity solutions of some Hamilton-Jacobi equations.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 YanYan Li , Louis Nirenberg

Given a continuous viscosity solution of a Dirichlet-type Hamilton-Jacobi equation, we show that the distance function to the conjugate locus which is associated to this problem is locally semiconcave on its domain. It allows us to provide…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-23 Marco Castelpietra , Ludovic Rifford

If $U:[0,+\infty[\times M$ is a uniformly continuous viscosity solution of the evolution Hamilton-Jacobi equation $$\partial_tU+ H(x,\partial_xU)=0,$$ where $M$ is a not necessarily compact manifold, and $H$ is a Tonelli Hamiltonian, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-11 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng , Albert Fathi

An outline of the basic Riemannian structures underlying the separation of variables in the Hamilton-Jacobi equation of natural Hamiltonian systems.

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-02-02 Sergio Benenti

This paper is devoted to Riemann-Hilbert problems with constraints. We obtain results characterizing the existence of solutions as well as the dimension of the solution space in terms of certain indices. As an application, we show how such…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-08-22 Florian Bertrand , Giuseppe Della Sala

We introduce a proximal subdifferential and develop a calculus for nonsmooth functions defined on any Riemannian manifold $M$. We give several applications of this theory, concerning: 1) differentiability and geometrical properties of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera

We study the Riemannian distance function from a fixed point (a point-wise target) of Euclidean space in the presence of a compact obstacle bounded by a smooth hypersurface. First, we show that such a function is locally semiconcave with a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-10-25 Paolo Albano , Vincenzo Basco , Piermarco Cannarsa

We describe the precise structure of the distributional Hessian of the distance function from a point of a Riemannian manifold. In doing this we also discuss some geometrical properties of the cutlocus of a point and we compare some…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-20 Carlo Mantegazza , Giovanni Mascellani , Gennady Uraltsev

Diffieties formalize geometrically the concept of differential equations. We introduce and study Hamilton-Jacobi diffieties. They are finite dimensional subdiffieties of a given diffiety and appear to play a special role in the field…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-19 L. Vitagliano

This is a survey paper on the quantitative analysis of the propagation of singularities for the viscosity solutions to Hamilton-Jacobi equations in the past decades. We also review further applications of the theory to various fields such…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-07 Piermarco Cannarsa , Wei Cheng

Computing the distance function to some surface or line is a problem that occurs very frequently. There are several ways of computing a relevant approximation of this function, using for example technique originating from the approximation…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-12-02 Rémi Abgrall

In this paper we show that, under some curvature assumptions the integral of distance function on a compact Riemannian manifold is bounded below by the product of diameter, volume and a constant only depending on the dimension.

微分几何 · 数学 2019-02-15 Jianming Wan

We establish some perturbed minimization principles, and we develop a theory of subdifferential calculus, for functions defined on Riemannian manifolds. Then we apply these results to show existence and uniqueness of viscosity solutions to…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Azagra , Juan Ferrera , Fernando Lopez-Mesas

A systematic construction of St\"{a}ckel systems in separated coordinates and its relation to bi-Hamiltonian formalism are considered. A general form of related hydrodynamic systems, integrable by the Hamilton-Jacobi method, is derived. One…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Maciej Blaszak , Wen-Xiu Ma

Lagrangian submanifolds are becoming a very essential tool to generalize and geometrically understand results and procedures in the area of mathematical physics. Here we use general Lagrangian submanifolds to provide a geometric version of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-06 M. Barbero-Liñán , M. de León , D. Martín de Diego

On any metric space, I provide an intrinsic characterization of those complex-valued functions which are uniform limits of Lipschitz functions. There are applications to function theory on complete Riemannian manifolds and, in particular,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-18 L. A. Coburn

This paper is devoted to Hardy inequalities concerning distance functions from submanifolds of arbitrary codimensions in the Riemannian setting. On a Riemannian manifold with non-negative curvature, we establish several sharp weighted Hardy…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-01-13 Yunxia Chen , Naichung Conan Leung , Wei Zhao

We study the regularity of the distance function to the boundary of a domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$, with respect to the Minkowski functional of a convex polytope. We obtain the regularity of the distance function in certain cases. We also…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-12-15 Mohammad Safdari

In this paper we develop a Hamilton-Jacobi theory in the setting of almost Poisson manifolds. The theory extends the classical Hamilton-Jacobi theory and can be also applied to very general situations including nonholonomic mechanical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 Manuel de León , David Martín de Diego , Miguel Vaquero
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