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In this paper, we study convex analysis and its theoretical applications. We first apply important tools of convex analysis to Optimization and to Analysis. We then show various deep applications of convex analysis and especially infimal…

Convex functions have played a major role in the field of Mathematical inequalities. In this paper, we introduce a new concept related to convexity, which proves better estimates when the function is somehow more convex than another. In…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-03-25 M. Sababheh , S. Furuichi , H. R. Moradi

We show that the natural "convolution" on the space of smooth, even, translation-invariant convex valuations on a euclidean space $V$, obtained by intertwining the product and the duality transform of S. Alesker, may be expressed in terms…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-03-27 Andreas Bernig , Joseph H. G. Fu

This short but self-contained survey presents a number of elegant matrix/operator inequalities for general convex or concave functions, obtained with a unitary orbit technique. Jensen, sub or super-additivity type inequalities are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

The present article deals with differential equations with spectral parameter from the point of view of formal power series. The treatment does not make use of the notion of eigenvalue, but introduces a new idea: the spectral residue. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert Milson

To each real continuous function f there is an associated trace function on real symmetric matrices Tr f. The classical Klein lemma states that f is convex if and only if Tr f is convex. In this note we present an algebraic strengthening of…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-04-27 Igor Klep , Scott A. McCullough , Christopher S. Nelson

We study the direct and inverse spectral problems for semiclassical operators of the form $S = S_0 +\h^2V$, where $S_0 = \frac 12 \Bigl(-\h^2\Delta_{\bbR^n} + |x|^2\Bigr)$ is the harmonic oscillator and $V:\bbR^n\to\bbR$ is a tempered…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-09-06 Victor Guillemin , Alejandro Uribe , Zuoqin Wang

The BMV conjecture states that for $n\times n$ Hermitian matrices $A$ and $B$ the function $f_{A,B}(t)=trace{\, } e^{tA+B}$ is exponentially convex. Recently the BMV conjecture was proved by Herbert Stahl. The proof of Herbert Stahl is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-06-23 Victor Katsnelson

Representations of nonnegative polynomials as sums of squares are central to real algebraic geometry and the subject of active research. The sum-of-squares representations of a given polynomial are parametrized by the convex body of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-05-03 Lynn Chua , Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , Cynthia Vinzant

For convex univalent functions we give instances where the sharp bound for various coefficient functionals are identical to those for the corresponding bound for the inverse function. We give instances where the sharp bounds differ and also…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-12-12 Derek K. Thomas

We investigate the passivity constraints on the relations between transmission, reflection, and absorption eigenvalues in linear time-invariant systems. Using techniques from matrix analysis, we derive necessary and sufficient conditions…

光学 · 物理学 2024-10-08 Cheng Guo , Shanhui Fan

The Eigendecomposition of quadratic forms (symmetric matrices) guaranteed by the spectral theorem is a foundational result in applied mathematics. Motivated by a shared structure found in inferential problems of recent interest---namely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Mikhail Belkin , Luis Rademacher , James Voss

An expansion of the Weyl function of a $H$-selfadjoint random matrix with one negative square is provided. It is shown that the coefficients converge to a certain generalization of Catlan numbers. Properties of this generalization are…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-09 Patryk Pagacz , Michal Wojtylak

We obtain a representation formula for the derivative of the spectral shift function $\xi(\lambda; B, \epsilon)$ related to the operators $H_0(B,\epsilon) = (D_x - By)^2 + D_y^2 + \epsilon x$ and $H(B, \epsilon) = H_0(B, \epsilon) + V(x,y),…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Mouez Dimassi , Vesselin Petkov

There exist two major subclasses in the class of superquadratic functions, one comprises concave and decreasing functions, while the other consists of convex and monotone increasing functions. Leveraging this distinction, we introduce…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-19 Mohsen Kian

We consider $n\times n$ non-Hermitian random matrices with independent entries and a variance profile, as well as an additive deterministic diagonal deformation. We show that their empirical eigenvalue distribution converges to a limiting…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-11 Johannes Alt , Torben Krüger

We extend to infinite dimensional separable Hilbert spaces the Schur convexity property of eigenvalues of a symmetric matrix with real entries. Our framework includes both the case of linear, selfadjoint, compact operators, and that of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claude Vallee , Vicentiu Radulescu

A complete classification of continuous, dually epi-translation invariant, and rotation equivariant valuations on convex functions is established. This characterizes the recently introduced functional Minkowski vectors, which naturally…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-24 Mohamed A. Mouamine , Fabian Mussnig

Matrix inequalities that extend certain scalar ones have been at the center of numerous researchers' attention. In this article, we explore the celebrated subadditive inequality for matrices via concave functions and present a reversed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-23 I. H. Gumus , H. R. Moradi , M. Sababheh

This study focuses on convex functions and their generalized. Thus, we start this study by giving the definition of convex functions and some of their properties and discussing a simple geometric property. Then we generalize E-convex…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-04-27 Adem Kilicman , Wedad Saleh