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We prove that a bivariate polynomial f with exactly t non-zero terms, restricted to a real line {y=ax+b}, either has at most 6t-4 zeroes or vanishes over the whole line. As a consequence, we derive an alternative algorithm to decide whether…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martin Avendano

Conditional on Fourier restriction estimates for elliptic hypersurfaces, we prove optimal restriction estimates for polynomial hypersurfaces of revolution for which the defining polynomial has non-negative coefficients. In particular, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-10-24 Betsy Stovall

A theorem is proved concerning approximation of analytic functions by multivariate polynomials in the $s$-dimensional hypercube. The geometric convergence rate is determined not by the usual notion of degree of a multivariate polynomial,…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-08-09 Lloyd N. Trefethen

We describe a new incomplete but terminating method for real root finding for large multivariate polynomials. We take an abstract view of the polynomial as the set of exponent vectors associated with sign information on the coefficients.…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Thomas Sturm

In this work, we analyze the finite element method with arbitrary but fixed polynomial degree for the nonlinear Helmholtz equation with impedance boundary conditions. We show well-posedness and error estimates of the finite element solution…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-02-07 Barbara Verfürth

Let k be a subfield of a p-adic field of odd residue characteristic, and let L be the function field of a variety of dimension n >= 1 over k. Then Hilbert's Tenth Problem for L is undecidable. In particular, Hilbert's Tenth Problem for…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kirsten Eisentraeger

The purpose of this paper is twofold: 1) Applications of Gallagher's larger sieve modulo prime squares do not work. In some relevant cases we can transform the residue class information modulo $p^2$ to more suitable residue information…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-19 Rainer Dietmann , Christian Elsholtz , Imre Ruzsa

We derive lower und upper bounds for the degree of regularity of an overdetermined, zero-dimensional and homogeneous quadratic semi-regular system of polynomial equations. The analysis is based on the interpretation of the associated…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-25 Stavros Kousidis

We prove an upper bound for the number of rational points of bounded height on irreducible affine hypersurfaces. More precisely, given an irreducible polynomial $f \in \mathbb{Z}[X_1, \dots, X_n]$, we prove an upper bound on the number of…

数论 · 数学 2025-12-04 Anders Mah

The classical $L^2$ estimate for the $\overline{\partial}$ operators is a basic tool in complex analysis of several variables. Naturally, it is expected to extend this estimate to infinite dimensional complex analysis, but this is a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-02-18 Jiayang Yu , Xu Zhang

In this survey we consider polynomial optimization problems, asking to minimize a polynomial function over a compact semialgebraic set, defined by polynomial inequalities. This models a great variety of (in general, nonlinear nonconvex)…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-16 Monique Laurent , Lucas Slot

In this paper we solve the polarization problem for real Hilbert spaces, a long-standing conjecture that had remained open for nearly three decades. We also confirm that the only extremal configurations are orthonormal sets. These are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-05-28 Ángel D. Martínez , Oscar Ortega-Moreno

We classify, according to their computational complexity, integer optimization problems whose constraints and objective functions are polynomials with integer coefficients and the number of variables is fixed. For the optimization of an…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-03 Jesús A. De Loera , Raymond Hemmecke , Matthias Köppe , Robert Weismantel

The purpose of this paper is twofold. In the first part we concentrate on hyperplane sections of algebraic schemes, and present results for determining when Gr\"obner bases pass to the quotient and when they can be lifted. The main…

交换代数 · 数学 2014-06-24 Lorenzo Robbiano

The purpose of this article is to show that even the most elementary problems in asymptotic extremal graph theory can be highly non-trivial. We study linear inequalities between graph homomorphism densities. In the language of quantum…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-10-19 Hamed Hatami , Serguei Norine

We sharpen and generalize the dimension growth bounds for the number of points of bounded height lying on an irreducible algebraic variety of degree $d$, over any global field. In particular, we focus on the affine hypersurface situation by…

In recent years, progress toward the classification of superintegrable systems with higher order integrals of motion has been made. In particular, a complete classification of all exotic potentials with a third or a fourth order integrals,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-10 Ian Marquette

We consider perturbed nonlinear ill-posed equations in Hilbert spaces, with operators that are monotone on a given closed convex subset. A simple stable approach is Lavrentiev regularization, but existence of solutions of the regularized…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-06-05 Robert Plato , Bernd Hofmann

The extremal values of multivariate trigonometric polynomials are of interest in fields ranging from control theory to filter design, but finding the extremal values of such a polynomial is generally NP-Hard. In this paper, we develop…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-08-07 Luke Pfister , Yoram Bresler

We consider optimization problems with polynomial inequality constraints in non-commuting variables. These non-commuting variables are viewed as bounded operators on a Hilbert space whose dimension is not fixed and the associated polynomial…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-05-18 Stefano Pironio , Miguel Navascues , Antonio Acin