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We present some upper and lower bounds for the numerical radius of a bounded linear operator defined on complex Hilbert space, which improves on the existing upper and lower bounds. We also present an upper bound for the spectral radius of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-08-13 Pintu Bhunia , Santanu Bag , Kallol Paul

Given a univariate polynomial, its abscissa is the maximum real part of its roots. The abscissa arises naturally when controlling linear differential equations. As a function of the polynomial coefficients, the abscissa is H{\"o}lder…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-07-31 Roxana Heß , Didier Henrion , Jean-Bernard Lasserre , Tien Son Pham

In this paper we investigate some algebraic and geometric consequences which arise from an extremal bound on the Hilbert function of the general hyperplane section of a variety (Green's Hyperplane Restriction Theorem). These geometric…

交换代数 · 数学 2008-09-22 Jeaman Ahn , Anthony V. Geramita , Yong Su Shin

Hilbert's 14th problem studies the finite generation property of the intersection of an integral algebra of finite type with a subfield of the field of fractions of the algebra. It has a negative answer due to the counterexample of Nagata.…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-09-05 Huayi Chen , Hideaki Ikoma

The paper deals with planar polynomial vector fields. We aim to estimate the number of orbital topological equivalence classes for the fields of degree n. An evident obstacle for this is the second part of Hilbert's 16th problem. To…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-05-11 Roman M. Fedorov

Given an ideal of forms in an algebra (polynomial ring, tensor algebra, exterior algebra, Lie algebra, bigraded polynomial ring), we consider the Hilbert series of the factor ring. We concentrate on the minimal Hilbert series, which is…

交换代数 · 数学 2018-11-19 Ralf Fröberg , Samuel Lundqvist

This paper systematically studies Hilbert boundary value problems for hyper monogenic functions on the hyperplane for the solutions being of any integer orders at the infinity, where the negative order cases are new even when restricted to…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-03-01 Pei Dang , Jinyuan Du , Tao Qian

We study two polynomial counting questions in arithmetic statistics via a combination of Fourier analytic and arithmetic methods. First, we obtain new quantitative forms of Hilbert's Irreducibility Theorem for degree $n$ polynomials $f$…

We consider the classical problem of determining the largest possible cardinality of a minimal presentation of a numerical monoid with given embedding dimension and multiplicity. Very few values of this cardinality are known. In addressing…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-14 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano

Integral operators of Abel type of order a > 0 arise naturally in a large spectrum of physical processes. Their inversion requires care since the resulting inverse problem is ill-posed. The purpose of this work is to devise and analyse a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-07-27 Cecile Della Valle , Camille Pouchol

In this paper we derive an upper bound for the degree of the strict invariant algebraic curve of a polynomial system in the complex project plane under generic condition. The results are obtained through the algebraic multiplicities of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-09-29 Jinzhi Lei , Lijun Yang

We consider infinitesimal perturbations of Hamiltonian differential equations $dH + \varepsilon \omega =0$ on the complex plane $\mathbb{C}^2$, where $H$ is a polynomial of degree $m+1$ and $\omega$ is a non-exact polynomial 1-form of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-25 Jesús Muciño-Raymundo , Salomón Rebollo-Perdomo

Let $\mathcal{H}(n)$ be the maximum number of limit cycles that a planar polynomial vector field of degree $n$ can have. In this paper we prove that $\mathcal{H}(n)$ is realizable by structurally stable vector fields with only hyperbolic…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-23 Armengol Gasull , Paulo Santana

These highly informal lecture notes aim at introducing and explaining several closely related problems on zeros of analytic functions defined by ordinary differential equations and systems of such equations. The main incentive for this…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-03-15 S. Yakovenko

Parameter-elliptic boundary-value problems are investigated on the extended Sobolev scale. This scale consists of all Hilbert spaces that are interpolation spaces with respect to the Hilbert Sobolev scale. The latter are the H\"ormander…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-09-15 Anna V. Anop , Aleksandr A. Murach

This article deals with a quantitative aspect of Hilbert's seventeenth problem: producing a collection of real polynomials in two variables of degree 8 in one variable which are positive but are not a sum of three squares of rational…

数论 · 数学 2007-09-13 Valéry Mahé

An upper bound of the variation of argument of a holomorphic function along a curve on a Riemann surface is given. This bound is expressed through the Bernstein index of the function multiplied by a geometric constant. The Bernstein index…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yulij Ilyashenko

Two problems are addressed: reduction of an arbitrary degree non-special divisor to the equivalent divisor of the degree equal to genus of a curve, and addition of divisors of arbitrary degrees. The hyperelliptic case is considered as the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-06-16 Julia Bernatska , Yaacov Kopeliovich

To explore the limitation of a class of quantum algorithms originally proposed for the Hilbert's tenth problem, we consider two further classes of mathematically non-decidable problems, those of a modified version of the Hilbert's tenth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tien D Kieu

We prove elementary recursive bounds in the degrees for Positivstellensatz and Hilbert 17-th problem, which is the expression of a nonnegative polynomial as a sum of squares of rational functions. We obtain a tower of five exponentials. A…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-04-12 Henri Lombardi , Daniel Perrucci , Marie-Françoise Roy