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相关论文: Dynamical upper bounds on wavepacket spreading

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In this article we present an exact and unified description of wave-packet dynamics in various 2D systems in presence of a transverse magnetic field. We consider an initial minimum-uncertainty Gaussian wave-packet, and find that its long…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ashutosh Singh , Tutul Biswas , Tarun Kanti Ghosh , Amit Agarwal

For the solution $q(t)=(q_n(t))_{n\in\mathbb Z}$ to one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger equation $${\rm i}\dot{q}_n=-(q_{n+1}+q_{n-1})+ V(\theta+n\omega) q_n, \quad n\in\mathbb Z,$$ with $\omega\in\mathbb R^d$ Diophantine, and $V$ a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-18 Zhiyan Zhao

The growth of the average kinetic energy of classical particles is studied for potentials that are random both in space and time. Such potentials are relevant for recent experiments in optics and in atom optics. It is found that for small…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-30 Yevgeny Krivolapov , Shmuel Fishman

We reveal the generic characteristics of wave packet delocalization in two-dimensional nonlinear disordered lattices by performing extensive numerical simulations in two basic disordered models: the Klein-Gordon system and the discrete…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Bertin Many Manda , Bob Senyange , Charalampos Skokos

We prove that, under the condition of validity of the Fresnel approximation, diffraction and interference for a wave traveling in the z-direction may be described in terms of the spreading in time of the transverse (x,y)-wave packet. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Giorgio Dillon

We consider the propagation of wave packets for the nonlinear Schrodinger equation, in the semi-classical limit. We establish the existence of a critical size for the initial data, in terms of the Planck constant: if the initial data are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-09-22 Rémi Carles , Clotilde Fermanian Kammerer

Cooperative emission is well understood for idealized symmetric systems, but its limits in spatially extended, free-space ensembles remain an open question. Here, we derive a universal law for the scaling of the maximum photon emission rate…

Atomic wave packets in optical lattices which are both spatially finite and time-dependent exhibit many striking similarities with light pulses in photonic crystals. We analytically characterize the transmission properties of such a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 T Lauber , P Massignan , G Birkl , A Sanpera

We provide asymptotic bounds on the survival probability of a moving polymer in an environment of Poisson traps. Our model for the polymer is the vector-valued solution of a stochastic heat equation driven by additive spacetime white noise;…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-07 Siva Athreya , Mathew Joseph , Carl Mueller

We study the time-evolution of a quantum particle subjected to time-dependent zero-range forces in two dimensions. After establishing a conceivable ansatz for the solution to the Schr\"{o}dinger equation, we prove that the wave packet…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-31 R. Carlone , M. Correggi , R. Figari

We study continuous-time (variable speed) random walks in random environments on $\mathbb{Z}^d$, $d\ge2$, where, at time $t$, the walk at $x$ jumps across edge $(x,y)$ at time-dependent rate $a_t(x,y)$. The rates, which we assume stationary…

概率论 · 数学 2020-01-06 Marek Biskup , Pierre-François Rodriguez

The linear growth of operators in local quantum systems leads to an effective lightcone even if the system is non-relativistic. We show that consistency of diffusive transport with this lightcone places an upper bound on the diffusivity: $D…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Thomas Hartman , Sean A. Hartnoll , Raghu Mahajan

We study the Brownian motion of a classical particle in one-dimensional inhomogeneous environments where the transition probabilities follow quasiperiodic or aperiodic distributions. Exploiting an exact correspondence with the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , L. Turban , H. Rieger

We provide simple examples of closed-form Gaussian wavepacket solutions of the free-particle Schrodinger equation in one dimension which exhibit the most general form of the time-dependent spread in position, namely (Delta x_t)^2 = (Delta…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. W. Robinett , M. A. Doncheski , L. C. Bassett

We analyze the emergence of diffractive focusing in the transition from discrete to continuous space-time variables. Three types of dynamical equations are studied in a top-to-bottom approach, starting with the most general system. First we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-27 E. Sadurní

In this paper we consider a large class of super-Brownian motions in $\mathbb{R}$ with spatially dependent branching mechanisms. We establish the almost sure growth rate of the mass located outside a time-dependent interval $(-\delta…

概率论 · 数学 2023-06-16 Yan-Xia Ren , Ting Yang

The emergence of diffusion is one of the deepest physical phenomena observed in many-body interacting, chaotic systems. But establishing rigorously that correlation functions, say of the spin, expand diffusively, remains one of the most…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Dimitrios Ampelogiannis , Benjamin Doyon

We consider the wave equation with Dirichlet boundary conditions in the exterior of the unit ball $B_{d}(0,1)$ of $\mathbb{R}^d$. For $d=3$, we obtain a global in time parametrix and derive sharp dispersive estimates, matching the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-10 Oana Ivanovici

We determine the long time behavior and the exact order of the tail probability for the maximal displacement of a branching Brownian motion in Euclidean space in terms of the principal eigenvalue of the associated Schr\"odinger type…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-14 Yasuhito Nishimori , Yuichi Shiozawa

We study probability distributions of waves of topplings in the Bak-Tang-Wiesenfeld model on hypercubic lattices for dimensions D>=2. Waves represent relaxation processes which do not contain multiple toppling events. We investigate bulk…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Ktitarev , S. Lubeck , P. Grassberger , V. B. Priezzhev