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In this paper, we consider the hyperelliptic analogue of the Frobenius endomorphism generator and show that it produces sequences with large linear complexity on the Jacobian of genus 2 curves.

数论 · 数学 2022-03-28 Vishnupriya Anupindi

We use a recent characterization of minimal value set polynomials and $q$- Frobenius nonclassical curves to construct curves that generalize the Hermitian curve. The genus $g$ and the number $N$ of $\mathbb{F}_q$-rational points of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-16 Herivelto Borges , Ricardo Conceicão

In his previous paper (Math. Res. Letters 7(2000), 123--132) the author proved that in characteristic zero the jacobian $J(C)$ of a hyperelliptic curve $C: y^2=f(x)$ has only trivial endomorphisms over an algebraic closure $K_a$ of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yuri G. Zarhin

We extend our method to compute division polynomials of Jacobians of curves over Q to curves over Q(t), in view of computing mod ell Galois representations occurring in the \'etale cohomology of surfaces over Q. Although the division…

数论 · 数学 2023-04-11 Nicolas Mascot

In a recent paper [8], it is proved that the genus two free energy of an arbitrary semisimple Frobenius manifold can be represented as a sum of contributions associated with dual graphs of certain stable algebraic curves of genus two plus…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yulong Fu , Si-Qi Liu , Youjin Zhang , Chunhui Zhou

We explore families of pairs of quadratic polynomials $f(x)=x^2+c\in \mathbb{Q}$ and $a\in \mathbb{Q}$ with $a$ being a strictly preperiodic point of $f$ to provide infinitely many new examples for which the associated arboreal Galois…

In this paper we consider the question of whether there exists a hyperelliptic curve of genus $g$ which is defined over $\FF_q$ but has no rational points over $\FF_q$ for various pairs $(g,q)$.

数论 · 数学 2012-09-14 Ryan Becker , Darren Glass

This paper contains a complete study of superspecial curves of genus $4$ in characteristic $p\le 7$. We prove that there does not exist a superspecial curve of genus $4$ in characteristic $7$. This is a negative answer to the genus $4$ case…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-04 Momonari Kudo , Shushi Harashita

In 2000, Galbraith and McKee heuristically derived a formula that estimates the probability that a randomly chosen elliptic curve over a fixed finite prime field has a prime number of rational points. We show how their heuristics can be…

Let $f_t(z)=z^2+t$. For any $z\in\mathbb{Q}$, let $S_z$ be the collection of $t\in\mathbb{Q}$ such that $z$ is preperiodic for $f_t$. In this article, assuming a well-known conjecture of Flynn, Poonen, and Schaefer, we prove a uniform…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-17 Hang Fu , Michael Stoll

We show that if f: X --> Y is a finite, separable morphism of smooth curves defined over a finite field F_q, where q is larger than an explicit constant depending only on the degree of f and the genus of X, then f maps X(F_q) surjectively…

数论 · 数学 2008-06-09 Robert M. Guralnick , Thomas J. Tucker , Michael E. Zieve

The main result of this paper is the following version of the real Jacobian conjecture: "Let $F=(p,q):\R^2\to\R^2$ be a polynomial map with nowhere zero Jacobian determinant. If the degree of $p$ is less than or equal to $4$, then $F$ is…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-12 F. Braun , B. Oréfice-Okamoto

Given a polynomial $f\in\mathbb{C}[x]$, we consider the family of superelliptic curves $y^d=f(x)$ and their Jacobians $J_d$ for varying integers $d$. We show that for any integer $g$ the number of abelian varieties up to isogeny of…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-10-29 Thomas Occhipinti , Douglas Ulmer

Let $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$ be the finite field with $q^2$ elements. Most of the known $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$-maximal curves arise as quotient curves of the $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$-maximal Hermitian curve $\mathcal{H}_{q}$. After a seminal paper by…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-13 Maria Montanucci , Giovanni Zini

We prove that when $q$ is a power of $2$, every complex irreducible representation of $\mathrm{Sp}(2n, \mathbb{F}_q)$ may be defined over the real numbers, that is, all Frobenius-Schur indicators are 1. We also obtain a generating function…

表示论 · 数学 2017-08-25 C. Ryan Vinroot

Let X be a projective curve of genus 2 over an algebraically closed field of characteristic 2. The Frobenius map on X induces a rational map on the moduli scheme of rank-2 bundles. We show that up to isomorphism, there is only one (up to…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kirti Joshi , Eugene Z. Xia

A curve over a perfect field $K$ of characteristic $p > 0$ is said to be superspecial if its Jacobian is isomorphic to a product of supersingular elliptic curves over the algebraic closure $\overline{K}$. In recent years, isomorphism…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-04 Momonari Kudo

We obtain a Bernstein type result for entire two dimensional minimal graphs in $\mathbb{R}^{4}$, which extends a previous one due to L. Ni. Moreover, we provide a characterization for complex analytic curves.

微分几何 · 数学 2008-06-03 Th. Hasanis , A. Savas-Halilaj , Th. Vlachos

We complete the solution of the relative class number one problem for function fields of curves over finite fields. Using work from two earlier papers, this reduces to finding all function fields of genus 6 or 7 over $\mathbb{F}_2$ with one…

数论 · 数学 2024-01-01 Kiran S. Kedlaya

We study the Diophantine equation $a^5+b^5=c^5+d^5$ under the linear slicing constraint $(c+d)-(a+b)=h$. We first prove the necessary congruence $30\mid h$. After symmetrization, the associated discriminant equation defines, for each fixed…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Valery Asiryan