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Detecting inhomogeneities in the electrical conductivity is a special case of the inverse problem in electrical impedance tomography, that leads to fast direct reconstruction methods. One such method can, under reasonable assumptions,…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-08-16 Henrik Garde

Different scattering mechanisms in graphene are explored and conductivity is calculated within the Boltzmann transport theory. We provide results for short-range scattering using the Random Phase Approximation for electron screening, as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-03-15 Shaffique Adam , E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma

We study an elastic Calderon-type inverse problem: recover the mass density $\rho(x)$ in a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^3$ from the Neumann-to-Dirichlet map associated with the isotropic Lam\'e system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-19 Huaian Diao , Mourad Sini , Ruixiang Tang

This paper concerns the inverse scattering problem to reconstruct a local perturbation in a periodic structure. Unlike the periodic problems, the periodicity for the scattered field no longer holds, thus classical methods, which reduce…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-07-26 Armin Lechleiter , Ruming Zhang

An inverse scattering problem is formulated for reconstructing optical properties of biological tissues. A recursive linearization algorithm is used to solve the inverse scattering problem. We employed the idea of finite element boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-04-30 Ying Li

We consider an isotropic elastic medium occupying a bounded domain D whose density and Lam\'e parameters are piecewise smooth. In the elastic wave initial value inverse problem, we are given the solution operator for the elastic wave…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-03-17 Sombuddha Bhattacharyya , Maarten V. de Hoop , Vitaly Katsnelson , Gunther Uhlmann

By the use of Green's second integral identity we determine the field scattered from a two-dimensional randomly rough isotropic or anisotropic Dirichlet or Neumann surface when it is illuminated by a scalar Gaussian beam. The integral…

We consider the inverse scattering problem for inhomogeneous media of compact support governed by the fractional s-Helmholtz equation, with $0<s<1$, in dimensions $d=1,2,3$. In particular, we study the determination of the support of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Dana Zilberberg

The unique determination of a measurable conductivity from the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the equation $\mathrm{div} (\sigma \nabla u) = 0$ is the subject of this note. A new strategy, based on Clifford algebras and a higher dimensional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-06-26 Matteo Santacesaria

In this paper we develop a reconstruction algorithm for the solution of an inverse boundary value problem dealing with a semilinear elliptic partial differential equation of interest in cardiac electrophysiology. The goal is the detection…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-08 Elena Beretta , Andrea Manzoni , Luca Ratti

Given a bounded domain $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with a conformally Euclidean metric $g=\rho\,dx^2$, in this paper we consider the inverse problem of recovering a semigeodesic neighborhood of a domain $\Gamma\subset \partial M$ and the…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-20 Leonid Pestov , Gunther Uhlmann , Hanming Zhou

We consider the inverse problem of reconstructing inhomogeneities by performing a finite number of scattering measurements of acoustic type in the time-harmonic setting. We set up the reconstruction as a fully discrete variational problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Daniela Di Donato , Luca Rondi

We consider the inverse problem of the reconstruction of the spatially distributed dielectric constant $\varepsilon_{r}\left(\mathbf{x}\right), \ \mathbf{x}\in \mathbb{R}^{3}$, which is an unknown coefficient in the Maxwell's equations,…

We construct counterexamples for the partial data inverse problem for the fractional conductivity equation in all dimensions on general bounded open sets. In particular, we show that for any bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-10 Jesse Railo , Philipp Zimmermann

In this work, we consider the inverse electromagnetic scattering problem for a magneto-dielectric cylinder covering an impedance cylinder of arbitrary shape. We solve it by introducing a divide-and-conquer framework using specially designed…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-11-27 Leonidas Mindrinos , Nikolaos Pallikarakis , Nikolaos L Tsitsas

We consider the inverse problem of recovering the optical properties of a highly-scattering medium from acousto-optic measurements. Using such measurements, we show that the scattering and absorption coefficients of the radiative transport…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-27 Francis J Chung , John C Schotland

This paper investigates the shape reconstructions of sub-wavelength objects from near-field measurements in transverse electromagnetic scattering. This geometric inverse problem is notoriously ill-posed and challenging. We develop a novel…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-03 M. H. Ding , H. Y. Liu , G. H. Zheng

We consider an inverse source problem in the two-time-scale mobile-immobile fractional diffusion model from partial interior observation. Theoretically, we combine the fractional Duhamel's principle with the weak vanishing property to…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Zhiwei Yang , Yikan Liu

A general algorithm for calculating the reflection and refraction of nonuniform plane waves from an arbitrarily oriented and charged planar interface between two lossy isotropic media is proposed based on the decomposition of the complex…

光学 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Zhili Lin

We propose a new methodology for parametric domain decomposition using iterative principal component analysis. Starting with iterative principle component analysis, the high dimension manifold is reduced to the lower dimension manifold.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-05-14 Chetra Mang , Axel TahmasebiMoradi , Mouadh Yagoubi