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We formulate fractional difference equations of Riemann-Liouville and Caputo type in a functional analytical framework. Main results are existence of solutions on Hilbert space-valued weighted sequence spaces and a condition for stability…

The degree by which a function can be differentiated need not be restricted to integer values. Usually most of the field equations of physics are taken to be second order, curiosity asks what happens if this is only approximately the case…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Mark D. Roberts

We examine the fractional derivative of composite functions and present a generalization of the product and chain rules for the Caputo fractional derivative. These results are especially important for physical and biological systems that…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-01-10 Gavriil Shchedrin , Nathanael C. Smith , Anastasia Gladkina , Lincoln D. Carr

A fractional diffusion equation based on Riemann-Liouville fractional derivatives is solved exactly. The initial values are given as fractional integrals. The solution is obtained in terms of $H$-functions. It differs from the known…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Hilfer

In this study, we explore the field of physics through the lens of fractional dimensionality. We propose that space is not confined to integer dimensions alone, but can also be understood as a superposition of spaces that exist between…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Ali Dorostkar

Explicit solutions of differential equations of complex fractional orders with respect to functions and with continuous variable coefficients are established. The representations of solutions are given in terms of some convergent infinite…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-03-15 Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky , Durvudkhan Suragan

Fractional calculus generalizes the derivative and antiderivative operations of differential and integral calculus from integer orders to the entire complex plane. Methods are presented for using this generalized calculus with Laplace…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 F. S. Felber

An elementary system leading to the notions of fractional integrals and derivatives is considered. Various physical situations whose description is associated with fractional differential equations of motion are discussed.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Olemskoi

We prove Noether-type theorems for fractional isoperimetric variational problems with Riemann-Liouville derivatives. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations are obtained. Illustrative examples, in the fractional context of the calculus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-09 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres

We describe a general operational method that can be used in the analysis of fractional initial and boundary value problems with additional analytic conditions. As an example, we derive analytic solutions of some fractional generalisation…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-04-04 Roberto Garra , Federico Polito

This paper deals with numerical solutions to a partial differential equation of fractional order. Generally this type of equation describes a transition from anomalous diffusion to transport processes. From a phenomenological point of view,…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Mariusz Ciesielski , Jacek Leszczynski

Fractional dynamics is a field of study in physics and mechanics investigating the behavior of objects and systems that are characterized by power-law non-locality, power-law long-term memory or fractal properties by using integrations and…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov

In a recent paper, Saxena et al. [1] developed the solutions of three generalized fractional kinetic equations in terms of Mittag-Leffler functions. The object of the present paper is to further derive the solution of further generalized…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

This paper builds on the notion of the so-called orthogonal derivative, where an n-th order derivative is approximated by an integral involving an orthogonal polynomial of degree n. This notion was reviewed in great detail in a paper in J.…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-08 E. Diekema

We study the existence of Riemann-Stieltjes integrals of bounded functions against a given integrator. We are also concerned with the possibility of computing the resulting integrals by means of related Riemann integrals. In particular, we…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-07-12 Rodrigo López Pouso

In this paper, a higher order finite difference scheme is proposed for Generalized Fractional Diffusion Equations (GFDEs). The fractional diffusion equation is considered in terms of the generalized fractional derivatives (GFDs) which uses…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-08 Kamlesh Kumar , Rajesh K. Pandey

In this paper, we establish several inequalities for different convex mappings that are connected with the Riemann-Liouville fractional integrals. Our results have some relationships with certain integral inequalities in the literature.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-08-24 M. Emin Özdemir , ÇEtin Yildiz , Havva Kavurmaci

We set the main concepts for multiplicative fractional calculus. We define Caputo, Riemann and Letnikov multiplicative fractional derivatives and multiplicative fractional integrals and study some of their properties. Finally, the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-20 Thabet Abdeljawad

Caputo q-fractional derivatives are introduced and studied. A Caputo -type q-fractional initial value problem is solved and its solution is expressed by means of a new introduced q-Mittag-Leffler function. Some open problems about…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-27 Thabet Abdeljawad , Dumitru Baleanu

An extension of gradient elasticity through the inclusion of spatial derivatives of fractional order to describe power-law type of non-locality is discussed. Two phenomenological possibilities are explored. The first is based on the Caputo…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-03-12 Vasily E. Tarasov , Elias C. Aifantis