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The morphological properties of large scale structure of the Universe can be fully described by four Minkowski functionals (MFs), which provide important complementary information to other statistical observables such as the widely used…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Wenjuan Fang , Baojiu Li , Gong-Bo Zhao

The aim of this paper is to introduce a new technique for calculation of observables, in particular multiplicity distributions, in various statistical ensembles at finite volume. The method is based on Fourier analysis of the grand…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-12-18 M. Hauer , V. V. Begun , M. I. Gorenstein

We revisit several hybrid multiplicative-to-additive type functions from a recent preprint article. These functions, $g(n)$ with Dirichlet generating function (DGF) $\zeta(s)^{-1} (1+P(s))^{-1}$ for $\Re(s) > 1$ where $P(s) = \sum_p p^{-s}$…

数论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Maxie Dion Schmidt

Under the formalism of annealed averaging of the partition function, a type of random multifractal measures with their multipliers satisfying exponentially distributed is investigated in detail. Branching emerges in the curve of generalized…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Wei-Xing Zhou , Zun-Hong yu

This paper is devoted to establishing some results on the density and multiplicity of solutions to the fractional Nirenberg problem which is equivalent to studying the conformally invariant equation $P_\sigma(v)=K…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Zhongwei Tang , Heming Wang , Ning Zhou

Given $\pi \in S_n$, let $Z_{n,k}(\pi)=\sum_{1\leq i_1<\dots<i_k\leq n} \mathbf{1}(\{ \pi_{i_1}<\dots<\pi_{i_k}\}$ denote the number of increasing subsequences of length $k$. Consider the "generalized Ulam problem," studying the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-21 Samen Hossein , Shannon Starr

Parameter estimation in HEP experiments often involves Monte-Carlo simulation to model the experimental response function. A typical application are forward-folding likelihood analyses with re-weighting, or time-consuming minimization…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Thorsten Glüsenkamp

The problem of inferring the distribution of a random vector given that its norm is large requires modeling a homogeneous limiting density. We suggest an approach based on graphical models which is suitable for high-dimensional vectors. We…

概率论 · 数学 2022-12-20 Adrien Hitz , Robin Evans

We revisit the problem of finding the probability distribution of a fermionic number of one-dimensional spinless free fermions on a segment of a given length. The generating function for this probability distribution can be expressed as a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Alexander G. Abanov , Dmitri A. Ivanov , Yachao Qian

In this paper we study the following problem: for a given bounded positive function $f$ on a filtered probability space can we find another function (a multiplier) $m$, $0\le m\le 1$, such that the function $mf$ is not ``too small'' but its…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-08 Anton Tselishchev

We consider the problem of fitting a probability density function when it is constrained to have a given number of modal intervals. We propose a dynamic programming approach to solving this problem numerically. When this number is not…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-07-25 Ery Arias-Castro , He Jiang

Bialek, Callan and Strong have recently given a solution of the problem of determining a continuous probability distribution from a finite set of experimental measurements by formulating it as a one-dimensional quantum field theory. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Vipul Periwal

The problem of random number generation dates back to von Neumann's work in 1951. Since then, many algorithms have been developed for generating unbiased bits from complex correlated sources as well as for generating arbitrary distributions…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-18 David Lee , Jehoshua Bruck

Combinatorial enumeration leads to counting generating functions presenting a wide variety of analytic types. Properties of generating functions at singularities encode valuable information regarding asymptotic counting and limit…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Philippe Flajolet

The Hilbert space of probability mass functions (pmf) is introduced in this thesis. A factorization method for multivariate pmfs is proposed by using the tools provided by the Hilbert space of pmfs. The resulting factorization is special…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-02-11 Muhammet Fatih Bayramoglu

In this paper, we study the properties of the weighted entropy generating function (WEGF). We also introduce the weighted residual entropy generating function (WREGF) and establish some characterization results based on its connections with…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-07-22 Smitha S. , Mary Andrewsa , Sudheesh K. Kattumannil

The asymptotics, as $n\to\infty$, for the expected number of distinct part sizes in a random composition of an integer n is obtained.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pawel Hitczenko , Gilbert Stengle

We consider the time evolution of the supercritical Galton-Watson model of branching particles with extra parameter (mass). In the moment of the division the mass of the particle (which is growing linearly after the birth) is divided in…

概率论 · 数学 2018-08-20 Gregory Derfel , Yaqin Feng , Stanislav Molchanov

Wilf partitions are partitions of an integer $n$ in which all nonzero multiplicities are distinct. On his webpage, the late Herbert Wilf posed the problem to find "any interesting theorems" about the number f(n) of those partitions.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-07-25 Stephan Wagner

In this paper, we will provide a method to compute the density of tautologies among the set of well-formed formulae consisting of $m$ variables, the negation symbol and the implication symbol; which has a possibility to be applied for other…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-12-19 Taehyun Eom